Tunnelling times, Larmor clock, and the elephant in the room
Abstract A controversy surrounding the “tunnelling time problem” stems from the seeming inability of quantum mechanics to provide, in the usual way, a definition of the duration a particle is supposed to spend in a given region of space. For this reason, the problem is often approached from an “oper...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:4b9dc978784346f88bc0230eb6dc1dd72021-12-02T17:02:13ZTunnelling times, Larmor clock, and the elephant in the room10.1038/s41598-021-89247-82045-2322https://doaj.org/article/4b9dc978784346f88bc0230eb6dc1dd72021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-89247-8https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract A controversy surrounding the “tunnelling time problem” stems from the seeming inability of quantum mechanics to provide, in the usual way, a definition of the duration a particle is supposed to spend in a given region of space. For this reason, the problem is often approached from an “operational” angle. Typically, one tries to mimic, in a quantum case, an experiment which yields the desired result for a classical particle. One such approach is based on the use of a Larmor clock. We show that the difficulty with applying a non-perturbing Larmor clock in order to “time” a classically forbidden transition arises from the quantum Uncertainty Principle. We also demonstrate that for this reason a Larmor time (in fact, any Larmor time) cannot be interpreted as a physical time interval. We provide a theoretical description of the quantities measured by the clock.D. SokolovskiE. AkhmatskayaNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q D. Sokolovski E. Akhmatskaya Tunnelling times, Larmor clock, and the elephant in the room |
description |
Abstract A controversy surrounding the “tunnelling time problem” stems from the seeming inability of quantum mechanics to provide, in the usual way, a definition of the duration a particle is supposed to spend in a given region of space. For this reason, the problem is often approached from an “operational” angle. Typically, one tries to mimic, in a quantum case, an experiment which yields the desired result for a classical particle. One such approach is based on the use of a Larmor clock. We show that the difficulty with applying a non-perturbing Larmor clock in order to “time” a classically forbidden transition arises from the quantum Uncertainty Principle. We also demonstrate that for this reason a Larmor time (in fact, any Larmor time) cannot be interpreted as a physical time interval. We provide a theoretical description of the quantities measured by the clock. |
format |
article |
author |
D. Sokolovski E. Akhmatskaya |
author_facet |
D. Sokolovski E. Akhmatskaya |
author_sort |
D. Sokolovski |
title |
Tunnelling times, Larmor clock, and the elephant in the room |
title_short |
Tunnelling times, Larmor clock, and the elephant in the room |
title_full |
Tunnelling times, Larmor clock, and the elephant in the room |
title_fullStr |
Tunnelling times, Larmor clock, and the elephant in the room |
title_full_unstemmed |
Tunnelling times, Larmor clock, and the elephant in the room |
title_sort |
tunnelling times, larmor clock, and the elephant in the room |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/4b9dc978784346f88bc0230eb6dc1dd7 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT dsokolovski tunnellingtimeslarmorclockandtheelephantintheroom AT eakhmatskaya tunnellingtimeslarmorclockandtheelephantintheroom |
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1718381904355393536 |