Diagnostic accuracy of internal jugular vein ultrasound in quantification of the central venous pressure for hemodialysis patients

Abstract Background Assessment of the central venous pressure (CVP) is an essential hemodynamic parameter for monitoring the dialyzing patients. Our objective of the present study is to investigate the accuracy of CVP measurement by internal jugular vein US in comparison to the direct measurement by...

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Autores principales: Ahmed Abd Alrahman Baz, Amro Abdulrahim Ibrahim, Hussein Saeed El-Fishawy, Abo El-Magd Mohamed Al-Bohy
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Publicado: SpringerOpen 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4ba5d64e37ee4681a98c3267631da7582021-11-21T12:26:45ZDiagnostic accuracy of internal jugular vein ultrasound in quantification of the central venous pressure for hemodialysis patients10.1186/s43055-021-00661-42090-4762https://doaj.org/article/4ba5d64e37ee4681a98c3267631da7582021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s43055-021-00661-4https://doaj.org/toc/2090-4762Abstract Background Assessment of the central venous pressure (CVP) is an essential hemodynamic parameter for monitoring the dialyzing patients. Our objective of the present study is to investigate the accuracy of CVP measurement by internal jugular vein US in comparison to the direct measurement by the central venous catheters for hemodialysis patients. We included 106 patients; where their CVP was assessed in two different non invasive US methods (CVPni) separately and in combination and the obtained measurements were correlated to the invasive measurements (CVPi) by catheters. Results By method 1, there is a highly significant positive correlation between CVPni and CVPi (ρ < 0.001) and a Pearson correlation coefficient (r = 0.913 n = 93), and by method 2, there is also a highly significant positive correlation between the CVPni and CVPi in both groups (r = 0.832, 95%, n = 106, p < 0.001), 1.935 was the cut-off point for prediction of CVP ≥ 10cmH20. For differentiation between patients with CVP < 10cmH20 and ≥ 10cmH20, the accuracy measures (sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, and overall accuracy) were 100%, 79.31%, 74.47%, 100%, and 87.10% by method 1, and were 91.11%, 85.48%, 82.00%, 92.98%, and 87.85% by method 2, while the combination of both methods had gained 88.57%, 89.66%, 83.78%, 92.86%, and 89.25%, respectively. Conclusion The US offered a reliable and non-invasive tool for monitoring CVP. The present study has a novelty of combining more than one US method and this had reported higher accuracy measures and outperformed the use of a single method.Ahmed Abd Alrahman BazAmro Abdulrahim IbrahimHussein Saeed El-FishawyAbo El-Magd Mohamed Al-BohySpringerOpenarticleHemodialysisCentral venous pressureMeasurementUltrasoundMedical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicineR895-920ENThe Egyptian Journal of Radiology and Nuclear Medicine, Vol 52, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Hemodialysis
Central venous pressure
Measurement
Ultrasound
Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine
R895-920
spellingShingle Hemodialysis
Central venous pressure
Measurement
Ultrasound
Medical physics. Medical radiology. Nuclear medicine
R895-920
Ahmed Abd Alrahman Baz
Amro Abdulrahim Ibrahim
Hussein Saeed El-Fishawy
Abo El-Magd Mohamed Al-Bohy
Diagnostic accuracy of internal jugular vein ultrasound in quantification of the central venous pressure for hemodialysis patients
description Abstract Background Assessment of the central venous pressure (CVP) is an essential hemodynamic parameter for monitoring the dialyzing patients. Our objective of the present study is to investigate the accuracy of CVP measurement by internal jugular vein US in comparison to the direct measurement by the central venous catheters for hemodialysis patients. We included 106 patients; where their CVP was assessed in two different non invasive US methods (CVPni) separately and in combination and the obtained measurements were correlated to the invasive measurements (CVPi) by catheters. Results By method 1, there is a highly significant positive correlation between CVPni and CVPi (ρ < 0.001) and a Pearson correlation coefficient (r = 0.913 n = 93), and by method 2, there is also a highly significant positive correlation between the CVPni and CVPi in both groups (r = 0.832, 95%, n = 106, p < 0.001), 1.935 was the cut-off point for prediction of CVP ≥ 10cmH20. For differentiation between patients with CVP < 10cmH20 and ≥ 10cmH20, the accuracy measures (sensitivity, specificity, PPV, NPV, and overall accuracy) were 100%, 79.31%, 74.47%, 100%, and 87.10% by method 1, and were 91.11%, 85.48%, 82.00%, 92.98%, and 87.85% by method 2, while the combination of both methods had gained 88.57%, 89.66%, 83.78%, 92.86%, and 89.25%, respectively. Conclusion The US offered a reliable and non-invasive tool for monitoring CVP. The present study has a novelty of combining more than one US method and this had reported higher accuracy measures and outperformed the use of a single method.
format article
author Ahmed Abd Alrahman Baz
Amro Abdulrahim Ibrahim
Hussein Saeed El-Fishawy
Abo El-Magd Mohamed Al-Bohy
author_facet Ahmed Abd Alrahman Baz
Amro Abdulrahim Ibrahim
Hussein Saeed El-Fishawy
Abo El-Magd Mohamed Al-Bohy
author_sort Ahmed Abd Alrahman Baz
title Diagnostic accuracy of internal jugular vein ultrasound in quantification of the central venous pressure for hemodialysis patients
title_short Diagnostic accuracy of internal jugular vein ultrasound in quantification of the central venous pressure for hemodialysis patients
title_full Diagnostic accuracy of internal jugular vein ultrasound in quantification of the central venous pressure for hemodialysis patients
title_fullStr Diagnostic accuracy of internal jugular vein ultrasound in quantification of the central venous pressure for hemodialysis patients
title_full_unstemmed Diagnostic accuracy of internal jugular vein ultrasound in quantification of the central venous pressure for hemodialysis patients
title_sort diagnostic accuracy of internal jugular vein ultrasound in quantification of the central venous pressure for hemodialysis patients
publisher SpringerOpen
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4ba5d64e37ee4681a98c3267631da758
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