An exploratory study evaluating the effects of macular carotenoid supplementation in various retinal diseases
Roxanne Crosby-Nwaobi, Philip Hykin, Tunde Peto, Sobha Sivaprasad NIHR Clinical Research Facility, NIHR Moorfields Biomedical Research Centre, London, UK Purpose: The aim of this study was to assess the impact of daily oral supplementation with Macushield (10 mg/d meso-zeaxanthin...
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Dove Medical Press
2016
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oai:doaj.org-article:4baa0614e2074e48892c207a742fd0592021-12-02T06:26:34ZAn exploratory study evaluating the effects of macular carotenoid supplementation in various retinal diseases1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/4baa0614e2074e48892c207a742fd0592016-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/an-exploratory-study-evaluating-the-effects-of-macular-carotenoid-supp-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Roxanne Crosby-Nwaobi, Philip Hykin, Tunde Peto, Sobha Sivaprasad NIHR Clinical Research Facility, NIHR Moorfields Biomedical Research Centre, London, UK Purpose: The aim of this study was to assess the impact of daily oral supplementation with Macushield (10 mg/d meso-zeaxanthin, 10 mg/d lutein, and 2 mg/d zeaxanthin) on eye health in patients with retinal diseases by assessing the macular pigment (MP) profile, the visual function, and the quality of life. Methods: Fifty-one patients with various retinal diseases were supplemented daily and followed up for 6 months. The MP optical density was measured using the customized heterochromatic flicker photometry and dual-wavelength autofluorescence. Visual function was evaluated by assessing the change in best corrected visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, and glare sensitivity in mesopic and photopic conditions. Vision-related and general quality of life changes were determined using the National Eye Insititute- Visual Function Questionnaire-25 (NEI-VFQ-25) and EuroQoL-5 dimension questionnaires. Results: A statistically significant increase in the MP optical density was observed using the dual-wavelength autofluorescence (P=0.04) but not with the customized heterochromatic flicker photometry. Statistically significant (P<0.05) improvements in glare sensitivity in low and medium spatial frequencies were observed at 3 months and 6 months. Ceiling effects confounded other visual function tests and quality of life changes. Conclusion: Supplementation with the three carotenoids enhances certain aspects of visual performance in retinal diseases. Keywords: macular pigment optical density, diabetes, central serous retinopathy, age-related macular degenerationCrosby-Nwaobi RHykin PPeto TSivaprasad SDove Medical Pressarticleacular pigment optical densitydiabetescentral serous retinopathyage related macular degeneration.OphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol 2016, Iss Issue 1, Pp 835-844 (2016) |
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acular pigment optical density diabetes central serous retinopathy age related macular degeneration. Ophthalmology RE1-994 |
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acular pigment optical density diabetes central serous retinopathy age related macular degeneration. Ophthalmology RE1-994 Crosby-Nwaobi R Hykin P Peto T Sivaprasad S An exploratory study evaluating the effects of macular carotenoid supplementation in various retinal diseases |
description |
Roxanne Crosby-Nwaobi, Philip Hykin, Tunde Peto, Sobha Sivaprasad NIHR Clinical Research Facility, NIHR Moorfields Biomedical Research Centre, London, UK Purpose: The aim of this study was to assess the impact of daily oral supplementation with Macushield (10 mg/d meso-zeaxanthin, 10 mg/d lutein, and 2 mg/d zeaxanthin) on eye health in patients with retinal diseases by assessing the macular pigment (MP) profile, the visual function, and the quality of life. Methods: Fifty-one patients with various retinal diseases were supplemented daily and followed up for 6 months. The MP optical density was measured using the customized heterochromatic flicker photometry and dual-wavelength autofluorescence. Visual function was evaluated by assessing the change in best corrected visual acuity, contrast sensitivity, and glare sensitivity in mesopic and photopic conditions. Vision-related and general quality of life changes were determined using the National Eye Insititute- Visual Function Questionnaire-25 (NEI-VFQ-25) and EuroQoL-5 dimension questionnaires. Results: A statistically significant increase in the MP optical density was observed using the dual-wavelength autofluorescence (P=0.04) but not with the customized heterochromatic flicker photometry. Statistically significant (P<0.05) improvements in glare sensitivity in low and medium spatial frequencies were observed at 3 months and 6 months. Ceiling effects confounded other visual function tests and quality of life changes. Conclusion: Supplementation with the three carotenoids enhances certain aspects of visual performance in retinal diseases. Keywords: macular pigment optical density, diabetes, central serous retinopathy, age-related macular degeneration |
format |
article |
author |
Crosby-Nwaobi R Hykin P Peto T Sivaprasad S |
author_facet |
Crosby-Nwaobi R Hykin P Peto T Sivaprasad S |
author_sort |
Crosby-Nwaobi R |
title |
An exploratory study evaluating the effects of macular carotenoid supplementation in various retinal diseases |
title_short |
An exploratory study evaluating the effects of macular carotenoid supplementation in various retinal diseases |
title_full |
An exploratory study evaluating the effects of macular carotenoid supplementation in various retinal diseases |
title_fullStr |
An exploratory study evaluating the effects of macular carotenoid supplementation in various retinal diseases |
title_full_unstemmed |
An exploratory study evaluating the effects of macular carotenoid supplementation in various retinal diseases |
title_sort |
exploratory study evaluating the effects of macular carotenoid supplementation in various retinal diseases |
publisher |
Dove Medical Press |
publishDate |
2016 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/4baa0614e2074e48892c207a742fd059 |
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