Activation of the ileal neuroendocrine tumor cell line P-STS by acetylcholine is amplified by histamine: role of H3R and H4R

Abstract Neuroendocrine tumors may present with pseudoallergic reactions like diarrhea and idiopathic anaphylaxis. Here we present the P-STS human ileal neuroendocrine cell line as a model cell line for these tumors. Neuroendocrine markers and changes in cytoplasmic calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) i...

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Autores principales: Beatrix Pfanzagl, Diana Mechtcheriakova, Anastasia Meshcheryakova, Stephan W. Aberle, Roswitha Pfragner, Erika Jensen-Jarolim
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4bba3c357b5b4eb593a01b6dbc5dd1d72021-12-02T15:05:52ZActivation of the ileal neuroendocrine tumor cell line P-STS by acetylcholine is amplified by histamine: role of H3R and H4R10.1038/s41598-017-01453-52045-2322https://doaj.org/article/4bba3c357b5b4eb593a01b6dbc5dd1d72017-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-01453-5https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Neuroendocrine tumors may present with pseudoallergic reactions like diarrhea and idiopathic anaphylaxis. Here we present the P-STS human ileal neuroendocrine cell line as a model cell line for these tumors. Neuroendocrine markers and changes in cytoplasmic calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) in response to several possible activators of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) release were analyzed. P-STS cells still expressed chromogranin A and synaptophysin after 2 years of culture. Tryptophan hydroxylase 1 mRNA and a low amount of 5-HT were also detected. Acetylcholine (ACh) caused a rise in [Ca2+]i. Somatostatin inhibited, whereas histamine (HA) but not the HA receptor ligand betahistine enhanced activation by ACh. The [Ca2+]i response to ACh/HA was inhibited by the HA receptor H3 (H3R) agonist methimepip and by the antidepressant imipramine. Further [Ca2+]i response studies indicated the presence of H4Rs and of a functional calcium sensing receptor. High or low affinity IgE receptor protein or mRNA were not detected. Taken together, neuroendocrine markers and response to intestinal neurotransmitters approve the P-STS cell line as a valuable model for enterochromaffin cells. Enhancement of their ACh-induced pro-secretory response by HA, with a role for H3R and H4R, suggests an amplifying role of neuroendocrine cells in allergen-induced diarrhea or anaphylaxis.Beatrix PfanzaglDiana MechtcheriakovaAnastasia MeshcheryakovaStephan W. AberleRoswitha PfragnerErika Jensen-JarolimNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Beatrix Pfanzagl
Diana Mechtcheriakova
Anastasia Meshcheryakova
Stephan W. Aberle
Roswitha Pfragner
Erika Jensen-Jarolim
Activation of the ileal neuroendocrine tumor cell line P-STS by acetylcholine is amplified by histamine: role of H3R and H4R
description Abstract Neuroendocrine tumors may present with pseudoallergic reactions like diarrhea and idiopathic anaphylaxis. Here we present the P-STS human ileal neuroendocrine cell line as a model cell line for these tumors. Neuroendocrine markers and changes in cytoplasmic calcium concentration ([Ca2+]i) in response to several possible activators of 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT) release were analyzed. P-STS cells still expressed chromogranin A and synaptophysin after 2 years of culture. Tryptophan hydroxylase 1 mRNA and a low amount of 5-HT were also detected. Acetylcholine (ACh) caused a rise in [Ca2+]i. Somatostatin inhibited, whereas histamine (HA) but not the HA receptor ligand betahistine enhanced activation by ACh. The [Ca2+]i response to ACh/HA was inhibited by the HA receptor H3 (H3R) agonist methimepip and by the antidepressant imipramine. Further [Ca2+]i response studies indicated the presence of H4Rs and of a functional calcium sensing receptor. High or low affinity IgE receptor protein or mRNA were not detected. Taken together, neuroendocrine markers and response to intestinal neurotransmitters approve the P-STS cell line as a valuable model for enterochromaffin cells. Enhancement of their ACh-induced pro-secretory response by HA, with a role for H3R and H4R, suggests an amplifying role of neuroendocrine cells in allergen-induced diarrhea or anaphylaxis.
format article
author Beatrix Pfanzagl
Diana Mechtcheriakova
Anastasia Meshcheryakova
Stephan W. Aberle
Roswitha Pfragner
Erika Jensen-Jarolim
author_facet Beatrix Pfanzagl
Diana Mechtcheriakova
Anastasia Meshcheryakova
Stephan W. Aberle
Roswitha Pfragner
Erika Jensen-Jarolim
author_sort Beatrix Pfanzagl
title Activation of the ileal neuroendocrine tumor cell line P-STS by acetylcholine is amplified by histamine: role of H3R and H4R
title_short Activation of the ileal neuroendocrine tumor cell line P-STS by acetylcholine is amplified by histamine: role of H3R and H4R
title_full Activation of the ileal neuroendocrine tumor cell line P-STS by acetylcholine is amplified by histamine: role of H3R and H4R
title_fullStr Activation of the ileal neuroendocrine tumor cell line P-STS by acetylcholine is amplified by histamine: role of H3R and H4R
title_full_unstemmed Activation of the ileal neuroendocrine tumor cell line P-STS by acetylcholine is amplified by histamine: role of H3R and H4R
title_sort activation of the ileal neuroendocrine tumor cell line p-sts by acetylcholine is amplified by histamine: role of h3r and h4r
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/4bba3c357b5b4eb593a01b6dbc5dd1d7
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