Influence of deposition time on the optical and structural properties of chemical bath deposited magnesium nickel sulphide (mgnis) thin films

Thin films of magnesium nickel sulphide (MgNiS) were grown on glass substrates using the chemical bath deposition (CBD) techniques at room temperature. Effects of deposition time on the optical and structural properties of the films were studied via depositing MgNiS thin films for different dip time...

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Autores principales: Ottih, I., Ekpunobi, A., Ekwo, P.
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Publicado: D.Ghitu Institute of Electronic Engineering and Nanotechnologies 2011
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4bbc7130828040c28faff053c604d3272021-11-21T12:01:55ZInfluence of deposition time on the optical and structural properties of chemical bath deposited magnesium nickel sulphide (mgnis) thin films2537-63651810-648Xhttps://doaj.org/article/4bbc7130828040c28faff053c604d3272011-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://mjps.nanotech.md/archive/2011/article/21343https://doaj.org/toc/1810-648Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2537-6365Thin films of magnesium nickel sulphide (MgNiS) were grown on glass substrates using the chemical bath deposition (CBD) techniques at room temperature. Effects of deposition time on the optical and structural properties of the films were studied via depositing MgNiS thin films for different dip time. The optical properties of the deposited films were investigated by measuring the optical absorbance of the films at the normal incident of light in a range of 200–1000 nm with a Janway 6405 UV–VIS spectrophotometer. From the absorbance values, other properties such as transmittance, reflectance, thickness, and energy gap, were calculated. The low reflectance and large band gap make the film good materials for antireflection coatings and absorber layers of solar cells, respectively. The films grown were further characterized using an MD10 version 2.0 X–ray diffractometer and an Olumpus optical microscope to determine the structural properties of the films. From the XRD results, the film crystal structure was found to be rhombohedral. The lattice constant and an average grain size of the grown films were found to be 5.32 Ǻ and 0.45 μm, respectively. The presence of large peak indicates that the MgNiS film is polycrystalline.Ottih, I.Ekpunobi, A.Ekwo, P.D.Ghitu Institute of Electronic Engineering and NanotechnologiesarticlePhysicsQC1-999ElectronicsTK7800-8360ENMoldavian Journal of the Physical Sciences, Vol 10, Iss 3-4, Pp 268-274 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Physics
QC1-999
Electronics
TK7800-8360
spellingShingle Physics
QC1-999
Electronics
TK7800-8360
Ottih, I.
Ekpunobi, A.
Ekwo, P.
Influence of deposition time on the optical and structural properties of chemical bath deposited magnesium nickel sulphide (mgnis) thin films
description Thin films of magnesium nickel sulphide (MgNiS) were grown on glass substrates using the chemical bath deposition (CBD) techniques at room temperature. Effects of deposition time on the optical and structural properties of the films were studied via depositing MgNiS thin films for different dip time. The optical properties of the deposited films were investigated by measuring the optical absorbance of the films at the normal incident of light in a range of 200–1000 nm with a Janway 6405 UV–VIS spectrophotometer. From the absorbance values, other properties such as transmittance, reflectance, thickness, and energy gap, were calculated. The low reflectance and large band gap make the film good materials for antireflection coatings and absorber layers of solar cells, respectively. The films grown were further characterized using an MD10 version 2.0 X–ray diffractometer and an Olumpus optical microscope to determine the structural properties of the films. From the XRD results, the film crystal structure was found to be rhombohedral. The lattice constant and an average grain size of the grown films were found to be 5.32 Ǻ and 0.45 μm, respectively. The presence of large peak indicates that the MgNiS film is polycrystalline.
format article
author Ottih, I.
Ekpunobi, A.
Ekwo, P.
author_facet Ottih, I.
Ekpunobi, A.
Ekwo, P.
author_sort Ottih, I.
title Influence of deposition time on the optical and structural properties of chemical bath deposited magnesium nickel sulphide (mgnis) thin films
title_short Influence of deposition time on the optical and structural properties of chemical bath deposited magnesium nickel sulphide (mgnis) thin films
title_full Influence of deposition time on the optical and structural properties of chemical bath deposited magnesium nickel sulphide (mgnis) thin films
title_fullStr Influence of deposition time on the optical and structural properties of chemical bath deposited magnesium nickel sulphide (mgnis) thin films
title_full_unstemmed Influence of deposition time on the optical and structural properties of chemical bath deposited magnesium nickel sulphide (mgnis) thin films
title_sort influence of deposition time on the optical and structural properties of chemical bath deposited magnesium nickel sulphide (mgnis) thin films
publisher D.Ghitu Institute of Electronic Engineering and Nanotechnologies
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/4bbc7130828040c28faff053c604d327
work_keys_str_mv AT ottihi influenceofdepositiontimeontheopticalandstructuralpropertiesofchemicalbathdepositedmagnesiumnickelsulphidemgnisthinfilms
AT ekpunobia influenceofdepositiontimeontheopticalandstructuralpropertiesofchemicalbathdepositedmagnesiumnickelsulphidemgnisthinfilms
AT ekwop influenceofdepositiontimeontheopticalandstructuralpropertiesofchemicalbathdepositedmagnesiumnickelsulphidemgnisthinfilms
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