Effect of different tillage methods in monogerm seedbed preparation on yield and quality of sugar beet

The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of tillage methods to obtain suitable seedbed for monogerm seed. Therefore, a split plot experiment based on a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replicatians was conducted at Darab station of Fars province. The main plot was seedbe...

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Autores principales: M. A. Behaeen, G.R. Ashrafmansoori, F. Hamdi
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FA
Publicado: Sugar Beet Seed Institute 2013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4beee4815b6748f7afba443d92e095532021-11-22T06:07:28ZEffect of different tillage methods in monogerm seedbed preparation on yield and quality of sugar beet10.22092/JSB.2013.9871735-0670https://doaj.org/article/4beee4815b6748f7afba443d92e095532013-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jsb.areeo.ac.ir/article_987.html?lang=enhttps://doaj.org/toc/1735-0670The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of tillage methods to obtain suitable seedbed for monogerm seed. Therefore, a split plot experiment based on a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replicatians was conducted at Darab station of Fars province. The main plot was seedbed prepration at two levels including fall and spring season. Subplot included 1) Moldboard plow at depth of 30-35 cm + Disk; 2) Moldboard plow at depth of 30-35 cm + Rototiller; 3) Chisel plow at depth of 30-35 cm + Disk; 4) Chisel plow at depth of 30-35 cm + Rototiller; 5) Subsoiler at depth of 30-35 cm + Moldboard plow at depth of 25-30 cm + Disk; 6) Subsoiler at depth 30-35 cm + Moldboard plow at depth of 25-30 cm + Rototiller. Parameters such as soil bulk density, soil cone index, percentage of germination, germination rate index, and yield and quality were measured. The results indicated that the effect of using tillage implement in fall season on bulk density and cone index was significantly different from that of spring season. Percentage of germination, germination rate index and yield increased by using the tillage implements in fall compared with spring season. Results indicated that three factors including application time, tillage implements and depth can be effective on the measured parameters. Moldboard plow at depth of 30-35 cm in fall season along with rototiller produced higher percentage of germination (94.42%), germination rate index(4.93%), purity (82.68%), root yield (81.81 tha-1) and while sugar beet. M. A. BehaeenG.R. AshrafmansooriF. Hamdi Sugar Beet Seed Institute articlesoil cone indexsoil bulk weightsugar beettillage methodtillage timeAgricultureSAgriculture (General)S1-972ENFAMajallah-i Chughundar-i Qand, Vol 28, Iss 2, Pp 65-71 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
FA
topic soil cone index
soil bulk weight
sugar beet
tillage method
tillage time
Agriculture
S
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
spellingShingle soil cone index
soil bulk weight
sugar beet
tillage method
tillage time
Agriculture
S
Agriculture (General)
S1-972
M. A. Behaeen
G.R. Ashrafmansoori
F. Hamdi
Effect of different tillage methods in monogerm seedbed preparation on yield and quality of sugar beet
description The aim of this study was to investigate the effect of tillage methods to obtain suitable seedbed for monogerm seed. Therefore, a split plot experiment based on a randomized complete block design (RCBD) with three replicatians was conducted at Darab station of Fars province. The main plot was seedbed prepration at two levels including fall and spring season. Subplot included 1) Moldboard plow at depth of 30-35 cm + Disk; 2) Moldboard plow at depth of 30-35 cm + Rototiller; 3) Chisel plow at depth of 30-35 cm + Disk; 4) Chisel plow at depth of 30-35 cm + Rototiller; 5) Subsoiler at depth of 30-35 cm + Moldboard plow at depth of 25-30 cm + Disk; 6) Subsoiler at depth 30-35 cm + Moldboard plow at depth of 25-30 cm + Rototiller. Parameters such as soil bulk density, soil cone index, percentage of germination, germination rate index, and yield and quality were measured. The results indicated that the effect of using tillage implement in fall season on bulk density and cone index was significantly different from that of spring season. Percentage of germination, germination rate index and yield increased by using the tillage implements in fall compared with spring season. Results indicated that three factors including application time, tillage implements and depth can be effective on the measured parameters. Moldboard plow at depth of 30-35 cm in fall season along with rototiller produced higher percentage of germination (94.42%), germination rate index(4.93%), purity (82.68%), root yield (81.81 tha-1) and while sugar beet.
format article
author M. A. Behaeen
G.R. Ashrafmansoori
F. Hamdi
author_facet M. A. Behaeen
G.R. Ashrafmansoori
F. Hamdi
author_sort M. A. Behaeen
title Effect of different tillage methods in monogerm seedbed preparation on yield and quality of sugar beet
title_short Effect of different tillage methods in monogerm seedbed preparation on yield and quality of sugar beet
title_full Effect of different tillage methods in monogerm seedbed preparation on yield and quality of sugar beet
title_fullStr Effect of different tillage methods in monogerm seedbed preparation on yield and quality of sugar beet
title_full_unstemmed Effect of different tillage methods in monogerm seedbed preparation on yield and quality of sugar beet
title_sort effect of different tillage methods in monogerm seedbed preparation on yield and quality of sugar beet
publisher Sugar Beet Seed Institute
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/4beee4815b6748f7afba443d92e09553
work_keys_str_mv AT mabehaeen effectofdifferenttillagemethodsinmonogermseedbedpreparationonyieldandqualityofsugarbeet
AT grashrafmansoori effectofdifferenttillagemethodsinmonogermseedbedpreparationonyieldandqualityofsugarbeet
AT fhamdi effectofdifferenttillagemethodsinmonogermseedbedpreparationonyieldandqualityofsugarbeet
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