MicroRNAs show mutually exclusive expression patterns in the brain of adult male rats.

<h4>Background</h4>The brain is a major site of microRNA (miRNA) gene expression, but the spatial expression patterns of miRNAs within the brain have not yet been fully covered.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>We have characterized the regional expression profiles of mi...

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Autores principales: Line Olsen, Mikkel Klausen, Lone Helboe, Finn Cilius Nielsen, Thomas Werge
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2009
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4c067c2f96b44849888e3224c985bd32
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Sumario:<h4>Background</h4>The brain is a major site of microRNA (miRNA) gene expression, but the spatial expression patterns of miRNAs within the brain have not yet been fully covered.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>We have characterized the regional expression profiles of miRNAs in five distinct regions of the adult rat brain: amygdala, cerebellum, hippocampus, hypothalamus and substantia nigra. Microarray profiling uncovered 48 miRNAs displaying more than three-fold enrichment between two or more brain regions. Notably, we found reciprocal expression profiles for a subset of the miRNAs predominantly found (> ten times) in either the cerebellum (miR-206 and miR-497) or the forebrain regions (miR-132, miR-212, miR-221 and miR-222).<h4>Conclusions/significance</h4>The results indicate that some miRNAs could be important for area-specific functions in the brain. Our data, combined with previous studies in mice, provides additional guidance for future investigations of miRNA functions in the brain.