Updates in biomaterials of bearing surfaces in total hip arthroplasty

Abstract Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is one of the most successful surgical procedures. It entails replacement of the damaged or diseased joint surface with artificial materials. Various materials had been developed and used to achieve optimal outcomes, including longer survivorship and minimal com...

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Autores principales:	Ahmed A. Khalifa, Hatem M. Bakr
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	BMC 2021
Materias:	Biomaterials Total hip Ceramics Metals Polyethylene Wear Orthopedic surgery RD701-811
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/4c0a8ce0865e4abb839ab34a18fb86bd
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:4c0a8ce0865e4abb839ab34a18fb86bd2021-11-08T11:19:20ZUpdates in biomaterials of bearing surfaces in total hip arthroplasty10.1186/s42836-021-00092-62524-7948https://doaj.org/article/4c0a8ce0865e4abb839ab34a18fb86bd2021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1186/s42836-021-00092-6https://doaj.org/toc/2524-7948Abstract Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is one of the most successful surgical procedures. It entails replacement of the damaged or diseased joint surface with artificial materials. Various materials had been developed and used to achieve optimal outcomes, including longer survivorship and minimal complications. The primary materials used in the manufacture of THA implants are polymers, metal alloys, and ceramics. The failures of THA mainly result from aseptic loosening due to the production of wear particles and the development of periprosthetic joint injection. A lot of advancement and introduction of new biomaterials in THA implants’ armamentarium are designed to avoid the common failure mechanisms and improve the longevity of the implants. In this review, we discussed various aspects of commonly used biomaterials in THA implants, to provide some updated information.Ahmed A. KhalifaHatem M. BakrBMCarticleBiomaterialsTotal hipCeramicsMetalsPolyethyleneWearOrthopedic surgeryRD701-811ENArthroplasty, Vol 3, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Biomaterials Total hip Ceramics Metals Polyethylene Wear Orthopedic surgery RD701-811
spellingShingle	Biomaterials Total hip Ceramics Metals Polyethylene Wear Orthopedic surgery RD701-811 Ahmed A. Khalifa Hatem M. Bakr Updates in biomaterials of bearing surfaces in total hip arthroplasty
description	Abstract Total hip arthroplasty (THA) is one of the most successful surgical procedures. It entails replacement of the damaged or diseased joint surface with artificial materials. Various materials had been developed and used to achieve optimal outcomes, including longer survivorship and minimal complications. The primary materials used in the manufacture of THA implants are polymers, metal alloys, and ceramics. The failures of THA mainly result from aseptic loosening due to the production of wear particles and the development of periprosthetic joint injection. A lot of advancement and introduction of new biomaterials in THA implants’ armamentarium are designed to avoid the common failure mechanisms and improve the longevity of the implants. In this review, we discussed various aspects of commonly used biomaterials in THA implants, to provide some updated information.
format	article
author	Ahmed A. Khalifa Hatem M. Bakr
author_facet	Ahmed A. Khalifa Hatem M. Bakr
author_sort	Ahmed A. Khalifa
title	Updates in biomaterials of bearing surfaces in total hip arthroplasty
title_short	Updates in biomaterials of bearing surfaces in total hip arthroplasty
title_full	Updates in biomaterials of bearing surfaces in total hip arthroplasty
title_fullStr	Updates in biomaterials of bearing surfaces in total hip arthroplasty
title_full_unstemmed	Updates in biomaterials of bearing surfaces in total hip arthroplasty
title_sort	updates in biomaterials of bearing surfaces in total hip arthroplasty
publisher	BMC
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/4c0a8ce0865e4abb839ab34a18fb86bd
work_keys_str_mv	AT ahmedakhalifa updatesinbiomaterialsofbearingsurfacesintotalhiparthroplasty AT hatemmbakr updatesinbiomaterialsofbearingsurfacesintotalhiparthroplasty
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Updates in biomaterials of bearing surfaces in total hip arthroplasty

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