Unsteady thermal Maxwell power law nanofluid flow subject to forced thermal Marangoni Convection

Abstract In the current work, the unsteady thermal flow of Maxwell power-law nanofluid with Welan gum solution on a stretching surface has been considered. The flow is also exposed to Joule heating and magnetic effects. The Marangoni convection equation is also proposed for current investigation in...

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Autores principales: Muhammad Jawad, Anwar Saeed, Taza Gul, Zahir Shah, Poom Kumam
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4c3f20a5d0c44ddd85c68def44c5e0b9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4c3f20a5d0c44ddd85c68def44c5e0b92021-12-02T14:37:15ZUnsteady thermal Maxwell power law nanofluid flow subject to forced thermal Marangoni Convection10.1038/s41598-021-86865-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/4c3f20a5d0c44ddd85c68def44c5e0b92021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86865-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In the current work, the unsteady thermal flow of Maxwell power-law nanofluid with Welan gum solution on a stretching surface has been considered. The flow is also exposed to Joule heating and magnetic effects. The Marangoni convection equation is also proposed for current investigation in light of the constitutive equations for the Maxwell power law model. For non-dimensionalization, a group of similar variables has been employed to obtain a set of ordinary differential equations. This set of dimensionless equations is then solved with the help of the homotopy analysis method (HAM). It has been established in this work that, the effects of momentum relaxation time upon the thickness of the film is quite obvious in comparison to heat relaxation time. It is also noticed in this work that improvement in the Marangoni convection process leads to a decline in the thickness of the fluid’s film.Muhammad JawadAnwar SaeedTaza GulZahir ShahPoom KumamNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Muhammad Jawad
Anwar Saeed
Taza Gul
Zahir Shah
Poom Kumam
Unsteady thermal Maxwell power law nanofluid flow subject to forced thermal Marangoni Convection
description Abstract In the current work, the unsteady thermal flow of Maxwell power-law nanofluid with Welan gum solution on a stretching surface has been considered. The flow is also exposed to Joule heating and magnetic effects. The Marangoni convection equation is also proposed for current investigation in light of the constitutive equations for the Maxwell power law model. For non-dimensionalization, a group of similar variables has been employed to obtain a set of ordinary differential equations. This set of dimensionless equations is then solved with the help of the homotopy analysis method (HAM). It has been established in this work that, the effects of momentum relaxation time upon the thickness of the film is quite obvious in comparison to heat relaxation time. It is also noticed in this work that improvement in the Marangoni convection process leads to a decline in the thickness of the fluid’s film.
format article
author Muhammad Jawad
Anwar Saeed
Taza Gul
Zahir Shah
Poom Kumam
author_facet Muhammad Jawad
Anwar Saeed
Taza Gul
Zahir Shah
Poom Kumam
author_sort Muhammad Jawad
title Unsteady thermal Maxwell power law nanofluid flow subject to forced thermal Marangoni Convection
title_short Unsteady thermal Maxwell power law nanofluid flow subject to forced thermal Marangoni Convection
title_full Unsteady thermal Maxwell power law nanofluid flow subject to forced thermal Marangoni Convection
title_fullStr Unsteady thermal Maxwell power law nanofluid flow subject to forced thermal Marangoni Convection
title_full_unstemmed Unsteady thermal Maxwell power law nanofluid flow subject to forced thermal Marangoni Convection
title_sort unsteady thermal maxwell power law nanofluid flow subject to forced thermal marangoni convection
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4c3f20a5d0c44ddd85c68def44c5e0b9
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AT zahirshah unsteadythermalmaxwellpowerlawnanofluidflowsubjecttoforcedthermalmarangoniconvection
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