Distributed Multistatic Sky-Wave Over-the-Horizon Radar’s Positioning Algorithm for the Marine Target

This paper establishes a distributed multistatic sky-wave over-the-horizon radar (DMOTHR) model and proposes a semidefinite relaxation positioning (SDP) algorithm to locate marine ship targets. In the DMOTHR, it is difficult to locate the target due to the complexity of the signal path propagation....

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Autores principales:	Fangyu Ren, Huotao Gao, Lijuan Yang, Sang Zhou
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Hindawi Limited 2021
Materias:	Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Cellular telephone services industry. Wireless telephone industry HE9713-9715
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/4cb75b5570e440169b659a85e7a41685
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:4cb75b5570e440169b659a85e7a416852021-11-08T02:36:16ZDistributed Multistatic Sky-Wave Over-the-Horizon Radar’s Positioning Algorithm for the Marine Target1687-587710.1155/2021/1028784https://doaj.org/article/4cb75b5570e440169b659a85e7a416852021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1155/2021/1028784https://doaj.org/toc/1687-5877This paper establishes a distributed multistatic sky-wave over-the-horizon radar (DMOTHR) model and proposes a semidefinite relaxation positioning (SDP) algorithm to locate marine ship targets. In the DMOTHR, it is difficult to locate the target due to the complexity of the signal path propagation. Therefore, this paper uses the ionosphere as the reflector to convert the propagation path from a polyline to a straight line for establishing the model, and then the SDP algorithm will be used to transform a highly nonlinear positioning optimization problem into a convex optimization problem. Finally, it is concluded through the simulations that the SDP algorithm can obtain better positioning accuracy under a certain Doppler frequency error and ionospheric measurement error.Fangyu RenHuotao GaoLijuan YangSang ZhouHindawi LimitedarticleElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971Cellular telephone services industry. Wireless telephone industryHE9713-9715ENInternational Journal of Antennas and Propagation, Vol 2021 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Cellular telephone services industry. Wireless telephone industry HE9713-9715
spellingShingle	Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering TK1-9971 Cellular telephone services industry. Wireless telephone industry HE9713-9715 Fangyu Ren Huotao Gao Lijuan Yang Sang Zhou Distributed Multistatic Sky-Wave Over-the-Horizon Radar’s Positioning Algorithm for the Marine Target
description	This paper establishes a distributed multistatic sky-wave over-the-horizon radar (DMOTHR) model and proposes a semidefinite relaxation positioning (SDP) algorithm to locate marine ship targets. In the DMOTHR, it is difficult to locate the target due to the complexity of the signal path propagation. Therefore, this paper uses the ionosphere as the reflector to convert the propagation path from a polyline to a straight line for establishing the model, and then the SDP algorithm will be used to transform a highly nonlinear positioning optimization problem into a convex optimization problem. Finally, it is concluded through the simulations that the SDP algorithm can obtain better positioning accuracy under a certain Doppler frequency error and ionospheric measurement error.
format	article
author	Fangyu Ren Huotao Gao Lijuan Yang Sang Zhou
author_facet	Fangyu Ren Huotao Gao Lijuan Yang Sang Zhou
author_sort	Fangyu Ren
title	Distributed Multistatic Sky-Wave Over-the-Horizon Radar’s Positioning Algorithm for the Marine Target
title_short	Distributed Multistatic Sky-Wave Over-the-Horizon Radar’s Positioning Algorithm for the Marine Target
title_full	Distributed Multistatic Sky-Wave Over-the-Horizon Radar’s Positioning Algorithm for the Marine Target
title_fullStr	Distributed Multistatic Sky-Wave Over-the-Horizon Radar’s Positioning Algorithm for the Marine Target
title_full_unstemmed	Distributed Multistatic Sky-Wave Over-the-Horizon Radar’s Positioning Algorithm for the Marine Target
title_sort	distributed multistatic sky-wave over-the-horizon radar’s positioning algorithm for the marine target
publisher	Hindawi Limited
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/4cb75b5570e440169b659a85e7a41685
work_keys_str_mv	AT fangyuren distributedmultistaticskywaveoverthehorizonradarspositioningalgorithmforthemarinetarget AT huotaogao distributedmultistaticskywaveoverthehorizonradarspositioningalgorithmforthemarinetarget AT lijuanyang distributedmultistaticskywaveoverthehorizonradarspositioningalgorithmforthemarinetarget AT sangzhou distributedmultistaticskywaveoverthehorizonradarspositioningalgorithmforthemarinetarget
_version_	1718443091813203968

Distributed Multistatic Sky-Wave Over-the-Horizon Radar’s Positioning Algorithm for the Marine Target

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