Drug and alcohol misuse in first episode psychosis: An observational study

Kathleen Crebbin, Emma Mitford, Roger Paxton, Douglas TurkingtonPACE Project, St George’s Park, Morpeth, Northumberland, UKBackground: There have been very few observational studies of drug and alcohol misuse in first-episode psychosis in the UK.Method: Using an observational database...

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Autores principales: Kathleen Crebbin, Emma Mitford, Roger Paxton, Douglas Turkington
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2008
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4ce24dedaac340cdacc39b39f7eadccd2021-12-02T07:52:47ZDrug and alcohol misuse in first episode psychosis: An observational study1176-63281178-2021https://doaj.org/article/4ce24dedaac340cdacc39b39f7eadccd2008-04-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.dovepress.com/drug-and-alcohol-misuse-in-first-episode-psychosis-an-observational-st-a1032https://doaj.org/toc/1176-6328https://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Kathleen Crebbin, Emma Mitford, Roger Paxton, Douglas TurkingtonPACE Project, St George’s Park, Morpeth, Northumberland, UKBackground: There have been very few observational studies of drug and alcohol misuse in first-episode psychosis in the UK.Method: Using an observational database of first episode psychosis in Northumberland, a county in Northern England, information on patients aged 16 to 36 years were collected at presentation and annual follow-up between October 1998 and October 2005. Patterns of drug and alcohol misuse were compared using hospitalization as an outcome measure, and violence rates were examined retrospectively.Results: Drug misuse without alcohol misuse was associated with a highly significant increase in hospital days. An alcohol problem, either with or without coexisting drug misuse, was not predictive of increased hospital days. Drug and alcohol misuse together was associated with violence.Conclusions: This paper lends some support to those Early Intervention in Psychosis (EIP) teams currently advising patients that drug misuse may have a greater impact than alcohol use on the outcome of first-episode psychosis.Keywords: drug misuse, alcohol, early intervention, psychosis Kathleen CrebbinEmma MitfordRoger PaxtonDouglas TurkingtonDove Medical PressarticleNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol 2008, Iss Issue 2, Pp 417-423 (2008)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
spellingShingle Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry
RC321-571
Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system
RC346-429
Kathleen Crebbin
Emma Mitford
Roger Paxton
Douglas Turkington
Drug and alcohol misuse in first episode psychosis: An observational study
description Kathleen Crebbin, Emma Mitford, Roger Paxton, Douglas TurkingtonPACE Project, St George’s Park, Morpeth, Northumberland, UKBackground: There have been very few observational studies of drug and alcohol misuse in first-episode psychosis in the UK.Method: Using an observational database of first episode psychosis in Northumberland, a county in Northern England, information on patients aged 16 to 36 years were collected at presentation and annual follow-up between October 1998 and October 2005. Patterns of drug and alcohol misuse were compared using hospitalization as an outcome measure, and violence rates were examined retrospectively.Results: Drug misuse without alcohol misuse was associated with a highly significant increase in hospital days. An alcohol problem, either with or without coexisting drug misuse, was not predictive of increased hospital days. Drug and alcohol misuse together was associated with violence.Conclusions: This paper lends some support to those Early Intervention in Psychosis (EIP) teams currently advising patients that drug misuse may have a greater impact than alcohol use on the outcome of first-episode psychosis.Keywords: drug misuse, alcohol, early intervention, psychosis
format article
author Kathleen Crebbin
Emma Mitford
Roger Paxton
Douglas Turkington
author_facet Kathleen Crebbin
Emma Mitford
Roger Paxton
Douglas Turkington
author_sort Kathleen Crebbin
title Drug and alcohol misuse in first episode psychosis: An observational study
title_short Drug and alcohol misuse in first episode psychosis: An observational study
title_full Drug and alcohol misuse in first episode psychosis: An observational study
title_fullStr Drug and alcohol misuse in first episode psychosis: An observational study
title_full_unstemmed Drug and alcohol misuse in first episode psychosis: An observational study
title_sort drug and alcohol misuse in first episode psychosis: an observational study
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2008
url https://doaj.org/article/4ce24dedaac340cdacc39b39f7eadccd
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AT emmamitford drugandalcoholmisuseinfirstepisodepsychosisanobservationalstudy
AT rogerpaxton drugandalcoholmisuseinfirstepisodepsychosisanobservationalstudy
AT douglasturkington drugandalcoholmisuseinfirstepisodepsychosisanobservationalstudy
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