Biocidal Activity of Origanum vulgare subsp. hirtum Essential Oil

Toxic effect of Origanum vulgare subsp. hirtum (Link) Ietsw. essential oil was assayed on weeds (Lolium perenne L. Trifolium pratense L. and Trifolium repens L.), potato plants (Solanum tuberosum L.) and Myzus persicae Sulz. The GC-MS analysis of the essential oil revealed carvacrol as the main comp...

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Autores principales: Milena Nikolova, Mariya Yovkova, Elina Yankova-Tsvetkova, Boryanka Traikova, Tatyana Stefanova, Ina Aneva, Strahil Berkov
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Publicado: Mendel University Press 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4ce9eb1eb71942f6847ee0f0e01c50a12021-11-08T10:29:12ZBiocidal Activity of Origanum vulgare subsp. hirtum Essential Oil1211-85162464-831010.11118/actaun.2021.051https://doaj.org/article/4ce9eb1eb71942f6847ee0f0e01c50a12021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://acta.mendelu.cz/artkey/acu-202105-0003_biocidal-activity-of-origanum-vulgare-subsp-hirtum-essential-oil.phphttps://doaj.org/toc/1211-8516https://doaj.org/toc/2464-8310Toxic effect of Origanum vulgare subsp. hirtum (Link) Ietsw. essential oil was assayed on weeds (Lolium perenne L. Trifolium pratense L. and Trifolium repens L.), potato plants (Solanum tuberosum L.) and Myzus persicae Sulz. The GC-MS analysis of the essential oil revealed carvacrol as the main component. The essential oil solutions completely inhibited the seed germination of the target weeds at concentration 2 μL/mL in Petri dishes. In contrast, in soil, this effect was achieved at a concentration of 5 µL/mL for studied dicot and at 10 µL/mL for the monocot species. Total destruction of target weeds at post-emergence stage after spraying with solution of the essential oil in concentrate 10 µL/ mL was found. Mature potato plants were poorly affected by the essential oil. A completely toxic effect on M. persicae was established by applying a solution with a concentration of 3 μL/mL of the essential oil. The experimental data indicate that the essential oil of the species has great potential, as an alternative to synthetic biocides, for the production of eco-friendly formulations for pest control.Milena NikolovaMariya YovkovaElina Yankova-TsvetkovaBoryanka TraikovaTatyana StefanovaIna AnevaStrahil BerkovMendel University Pressarticlephytotoxicityinsecticidalcarvacrolgreek oreganomyzus persicaeweedsAgricultureSBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENActa Universitatis Agriculturae et Silviculturae Mendelianae Brunensis, Vol 69, Iss 5, Pp 569-578 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic phytotoxicity
insecticidal
carvacrol
greek oregano
myzus persicae
weeds
Agriculture
S
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle phytotoxicity
insecticidal
carvacrol
greek oregano
myzus persicae
weeds
Agriculture
S
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Milena Nikolova
Mariya Yovkova
Elina Yankova-Tsvetkova
Boryanka Traikova
Tatyana Stefanova
Ina Aneva
Strahil Berkov
Biocidal Activity of Origanum vulgare subsp. hirtum Essential Oil
description Toxic effect of Origanum vulgare subsp. hirtum (Link) Ietsw. essential oil was assayed on weeds (Lolium perenne L. Trifolium pratense L. and Trifolium repens L.), potato plants (Solanum tuberosum L.) and Myzus persicae Sulz. The GC-MS analysis of the essential oil revealed carvacrol as the main component. The essential oil solutions completely inhibited the seed germination of the target weeds at concentration 2 μL/mL in Petri dishes. In contrast, in soil, this effect was achieved at a concentration of 5 µL/mL for studied dicot and at 10 µL/mL for the monocot species. Total destruction of target weeds at post-emergence stage after spraying with solution of the essential oil in concentrate 10 µL/ mL was found. Mature potato plants were poorly affected by the essential oil. A completely toxic effect on M. persicae was established by applying a solution with a concentration of 3 μL/mL of the essential oil. The experimental data indicate that the essential oil of the species has great potential, as an alternative to synthetic biocides, for the production of eco-friendly formulations for pest control.
format article
author Milena Nikolova
Mariya Yovkova
Elina Yankova-Tsvetkova
Boryanka Traikova
Tatyana Stefanova
Ina Aneva
Strahil Berkov
author_facet Milena Nikolova
Mariya Yovkova
Elina Yankova-Tsvetkova
Boryanka Traikova
Tatyana Stefanova
Ina Aneva
Strahil Berkov
author_sort Milena Nikolova
title Biocidal Activity of Origanum vulgare subsp. hirtum Essential Oil
title_short Biocidal Activity of Origanum vulgare subsp. hirtum Essential Oil
title_full Biocidal Activity of Origanum vulgare subsp. hirtum Essential Oil
title_fullStr Biocidal Activity of Origanum vulgare subsp. hirtum Essential Oil
title_full_unstemmed Biocidal Activity of Origanum vulgare subsp. hirtum Essential Oil
title_sort biocidal activity of origanum vulgare subsp. hirtum essential oil
publisher Mendel University Press
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4ce9eb1eb71942f6847ee0f0e01c50a1
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AT mariyayovkova biocidalactivityoforiganumvulgaresubsphirtumessentialoil
AT elinayankovatsvetkova biocidalactivityoforiganumvulgaresubsphirtumessentialoil
AT boryankatraikova biocidalactivityoforiganumvulgaresubsphirtumessentialoil
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