Close linkage between blood total ketone body levels and B-type natriuretic peptide levels in patients with cardiovascular disorders

Abstract In patients with cardiovascular disorders, blood total ketone body (TKB) levels increase with worsening heart failure and are consumed as an alternative fuel to fatty acid and glucose. We investigated factors contributing to the increase in the blood TKB levels in patients with cardiovascul...

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Autores principales: Yusuke Kashiwagi, Tomohisa Nagoshi, Yasunori Inoue, Yoshiro Tanaka, Hirotake Takahashi, Yuhei Oi, Haruka Kimura, Kousuke Minai, Michihiro Yoshimura
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4d01081c9a0c44968f0c0b90e9e0da01
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4d01081c9a0c44968f0c0b90e9e0da012021-12-02T11:45:03ZClose linkage between blood total ketone body levels and B-type natriuretic peptide levels in patients with cardiovascular disorders10.1038/s41598-021-86126-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/4d01081c9a0c44968f0c0b90e9e0da012021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86126-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract In patients with cardiovascular disorders, blood total ketone body (TKB) levels increase with worsening heart failure and are consumed as an alternative fuel to fatty acid and glucose. We investigated factors contributing to the increase in the blood TKB levels in patients with cardiovascular disorders. The study population consisted of 1030 consecutive patients who underwent cardiac catheterization. Covariance structure analyses were performed to clarify the direct contribution of hemodynamic parameters, including the left ventricular end-diastolic pressure (LVEDP), left ventricular end-systolic volume index (LVESVI), left ventricular end-diastolic volume index (LVEDVI), and B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels, to TKB by excluding other confounding factors. These analyses showed that the TKB levels were significantly associated with the BNP level (P = 0.003) but not the LVEDP, LVESVI, or LVEDVI levels. This was clearly demonstrated on a two-dimensional contour line by Bayesian structure equation modeling. The TKB level was positively correlated with the BNP level, but not LVEDP, LVESVI or LVEDVI. These findings suggested that elevated blood TKB levels were more strongly stimulated by the increase in BNP than by hemodynamic deterioration. BNP might induce the elevation of TKB levels for use as an important alternative fuel in the failing heart.Yusuke KashiwagiTomohisa NagoshiYasunori InoueYoshiro TanakaHirotake TakahashiYuhei OiHaruka KimuraKousuke MinaiMichihiro YoshimuraNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-10 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yusuke Kashiwagi
Tomohisa Nagoshi
Yasunori Inoue
Yoshiro Tanaka
Hirotake Takahashi
Yuhei Oi
Haruka Kimura
Kousuke Minai
Michihiro Yoshimura
Close linkage between blood total ketone body levels and B-type natriuretic peptide levels in patients with cardiovascular disorders
description Abstract In patients with cardiovascular disorders, blood total ketone body (TKB) levels increase with worsening heart failure and are consumed as an alternative fuel to fatty acid and glucose. We investigated factors contributing to the increase in the blood TKB levels in patients with cardiovascular disorders. The study population consisted of 1030 consecutive patients who underwent cardiac catheterization. Covariance structure analyses were performed to clarify the direct contribution of hemodynamic parameters, including the left ventricular end-diastolic pressure (LVEDP), left ventricular end-systolic volume index (LVESVI), left ventricular end-diastolic volume index (LVEDVI), and B-type natriuretic peptide (BNP) levels, to TKB by excluding other confounding factors. These analyses showed that the TKB levels were significantly associated with the BNP level (P = 0.003) but not the LVEDP, LVESVI, or LVEDVI levels. This was clearly demonstrated on a two-dimensional contour line by Bayesian structure equation modeling. The TKB level was positively correlated with the BNP level, but not LVEDP, LVESVI or LVEDVI. These findings suggested that elevated blood TKB levels were more strongly stimulated by the increase in BNP than by hemodynamic deterioration. BNP might induce the elevation of TKB levels for use as an important alternative fuel in the failing heart.
format article
author Yusuke Kashiwagi
Tomohisa Nagoshi
Yasunori Inoue
Yoshiro Tanaka
Hirotake Takahashi
Yuhei Oi
Haruka Kimura
Kousuke Minai
Michihiro Yoshimura
author_facet Yusuke Kashiwagi
Tomohisa Nagoshi
Yasunori Inoue
Yoshiro Tanaka
Hirotake Takahashi
Yuhei Oi
Haruka Kimura
Kousuke Minai
Michihiro Yoshimura
author_sort Yusuke Kashiwagi
title Close linkage between blood total ketone body levels and B-type natriuretic peptide levels in patients with cardiovascular disorders
title_short Close linkage between blood total ketone body levels and B-type natriuretic peptide levels in patients with cardiovascular disorders
title_full Close linkage between blood total ketone body levels and B-type natriuretic peptide levels in patients with cardiovascular disorders
title_fullStr Close linkage between blood total ketone body levels and B-type natriuretic peptide levels in patients with cardiovascular disorders
title_full_unstemmed Close linkage between blood total ketone body levels and B-type natriuretic peptide levels in patients with cardiovascular disorders
title_sort close linkage between blood total ketone body levels and b-type natriuretic peptide levels in patients with cardiovascular disorders
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4d01081c9a0c44968f0c0b90e9e0da01
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