Cardiovascular Changes Among Healthy Elderly

Background: World Health Organization (WHO) defines health as a complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. Health is one of the important and valuable values among the elderly. Aging is a progress of life in each individual. Unlike pathologic...

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Autores principales: Muhammad Ikhsan, Elman Boy
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Publicado: Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang 2020
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4d03ece9ebc842f3bd6887176b0e9d9d
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4d03ece9ebc842f3bd6887176b0e9d9d2021-11-10T03:27:18ZCardiovascular Changes Among Healthy Elderly2407-05052774-231810.26714/magnamed.7.2.2020.70-82https://doaj.org/article/4d03ece9ebc842f3bd6887176b0e9d9d2020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://jurnal.unimus.ac.id/index.php/APKKM/article/view/6601https://doaj.org/toc/2407-0505https://doaj.org/toc/2774-2318Background: World Health Organization (WHO) defines health as a complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. Health is one of the important and valuable values among the elderly. Aging is a progress of life in each individual. Unlike pathological conditions, the aging process will occurs in each individual. Elderly tend to experience physical, mental, and spiritual deterioration. The health status of each individual can have an impact on changes in cardiovascular function in the elderly. After each individual reaches the age of 30, heart-lung fitness decreases by 1% for each age, which increases by one year. At the age of 60, heart-lung fitness will decrease until 35%. Objective: To provide an understanding of the cardiovascular changes among healthy elderly. Method: A literature review Result: The main effects aging on the cardiovascular system are a changes in vascular structure, a decrease in vascular function, myocytes and atrial pacemaker cells, an increase in cardiac fibrous tissue, a decrease in the function of the ventricular, myocardial contraction, and cardiac output which results in impaired cardiovascular fitness among elderly. Conclusion: The main effects of aging on the cardiovascular system are a decrease in vascular structure, changes in vascular function, a decrease in myocytes and atrial pacemaker cells, an increase in cardiac fibrous tissue, a decrease in ventricular wall function, a decrease in myocardial contraction function, and a decrease in cardiac output function which can ultimately lead to impaired cardiovascular fitness in the elderly.Muhammad IkhsanElman BoyUniversitas Muhammadiyah Semarangarticlecardiovascular, healthy, elderly, cardiac outputMedicine (General)R5-920ENIDMagna Medika, Vol 7, Iss 2, Pp 70-82 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
ID
topic cardiovascular, healthy, elderly, cardiac output
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle cardiovascular, healthy, elderly, cardiac output
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Muhammad Ikhsan
Elman Boy
Cardiovascular Changes Among Healthy Elderly
description Background: World Health Organization (WHO) defines health as a complete physical, mental, and social well-being and not merely the absence of disease or infirmity. Health is one of the important and valuable values among the elderly. Aging is a progress of life in each individual. Unlike pathological conditions, the aging process will occurs in each individual. Elderly tend to experience physical, mental, and spiritual deterioration. The health status of each individual can have an impact on changes in cardiovascular function in the elderly. After each individual reaches the age of 30, heart-lung fitness decreases by 1% for each age, which increases by one year. At the age of 60, heart-lung fitness will decrease until 35%. Objective: To provide an understanding of the cardiovascular changes among healthy elderly. Method: A literature review Result: The main effects aging on the cardiovascular system are a changes in vascular structure, a decrease in vascular function, myocytes and atrial pacemaker cells, an increase in cardiac fibrous tissue, a decrease in the function of the ventricular, myocardial contraction, and cardiac output which results in impaired cardiovascular fitness among elderly. Conclusion: The main effects of aging on the cardiovascular system are a decrease in vascular structure, changes in vascular function, a decrease in myocytes and atrial pacemaker cells, an increase in cardiac fibrous tissue, a decrease in ventricular wall function, a decrease in myocardial contraction function, and a decrease in cardiac output function which can ultimately lead to impaired cardiovascular fitness in the elderly.
format article
author Muhammad Ikhsan
Elman Boy
author_facet Muhammad Ikhsan
Elman Boy
author_sort Muhammad Ikhsan
title Cardiovascular Changes Among Healthy Elderly
title_short Cardiovascular Changes Among Healthy Elderly
title_full Cardiovascular Changes Among Healthy Elderly
title_fullStr Cardiovascular Changes Among Healthy Elderly
title_full_unstemmed Cardiovascular Changes Among Healthy Elderly
title_sort cardiovascular changes among healthy elderly
publisher Universitas Muhammadiyah Semarang
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/4d03ece9ebc842f3bd6887176b0e9d9d
work_keys_str_mv AT muhammadikhsan cardiovascularchangesamonghealthyelderly
AT elmanboy cardiovascularchangesamonghealthyelderly
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