Comparison of Anterior Segment Parameters and Axial Length Using Two Scheimpflug Devices with Integrated Optical Biometers

Chantaka Supiyaphun,1 Sasivimol Rattanasiri,2 Passara Jongkhajornpong3 1Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Vajira Hospital, Navamindradhiraj University, Bangkok, Thailand; 2Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol Univer...

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Autores principales: Supiyaphun C, Rattanasiri S, Jongkhajornpong P
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2020
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4d1209719bb740b6ac19743712b646e12021-12-02T10:29:26ZComparison of Anterior Segment Parameters and Axial Length Using Two Scheimpflug Devices with Integrated Optical Biometers1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/4d1209719bb740b6ac19743712b646e12020-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/comparison-of-anterior-segment-parameters-and-axial-length-using-two-s-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Chantaka Supiyaphun,1 Sasivimol Rattanasiri,2 Passara Jongkhajornpong3 1Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Vajira Hospital, Navamindradhiraj University, Bangkok, Thailand; 2Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand; 3Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, ThailandCorrespondence: Passara JongkhajornpongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, ThailandTel +662-2012729Email passaraj@yahoo.comPurpose: To assess the repeatability of anterior segment parameters and axial length (AL) using Pentacam AXL and Galilei G6 and the agreement between both devices.Materials and Methods: Eighty-four eyes of 84 participants were measured prospectively with two devices. Outcome measurements included corneal curvatures, anterior chamber depth (ACD), AL, pupil size, and white-to-white distance (WTW). Intra-device repeatability was assessed using intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), within-subject standard deviation (Sw), test–re-test repeatability (TRT=2.77 Sw), and coefficient of variation (CoV). Agreement between two devices was analyzed using Bland–Altman plots.Results: For each device, the Sw of corneal curvatures, ACD, and AL were lower than 0.25 D, 0.04 mm, and 0.04 mm, respectively. The ICC was higher than 0.90 in all parameters measured by Pentacam AXL, whereas three parameters measured by Galilei G6 (steep meridian at anterior and posterior cornea, and pupil size) were lower than 0.90. Comparing to Galilei G6, Pentacam AXL led to significantly lower mean anterior cornea curvatures (Km) with the mean difference (95% level of agreement; LoA) of − 0.12 D (− 0.36, 0.12, P< 0.001). For ACD, there was no significant difference between the two devices. Pentacam AXL led to significantly lower AL, pupil size, and WTW, with the mean differences (95% LoA) of − 0.04 mm (− 0.35, 0.27), − 0.18 mm (− 0.71, 0.35), and − 0.35 mm (− 0.61, − 0.10), respectively.Conclusion: We found good repeatability of corneal curvature, ACD, and AL in both devices. Most parameters obtained from Pentacam AXL were statistically significantly different from those obtained from Galilei G6, except for steep meridians and ACD.Keywords: Pentacam AXL, Galilei G6, agreement, intra-device repeatabilitySupiyaphun CRattanasiri SJongkhajornpong PDove Medical Pressarticlepentacam axlgalilei g6agreementand intra-device repeatabilityOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol Volume 14, Pp 3487-3494 (2020)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic pentacam axl
galilei g6
agreement
and intra-device repeatability
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle pentacam axl
galilei g6
agreement
and intra-device repeatability
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Supiyaphun C
Rattanasiri S
Jongkhajornpong P
Comparison of Anterior Segment Parameters and Axial Length Using Two Scheimpflug Devices with Integrated Optical Biometers
description Chantaka Supiyaphun,1 Sasivimol Rattanasiri,2 Passara Jongkhajornpong3 1Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Vajira Hospital, Navamindradhiraj University, Bangkok, Thailand; 2Department of Clinical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, Thailand; 3Department of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, ThailandCorrespondence: Passara JongkhajornpongDepartment of Ophthalmology, Faculty of Medicine, Ramathibodi Hospital, Mahidol University, Bangkok, ThailandTel +662-2012729Email passaraj@yahoo.comPurpose: To assess the repeatability of anterior segment parameters and axial length (AL) using Pentacam AXL and Galilei G6 and the agreement between both devices.Materials and Methods: Eighty-four eyes of 84 participants were measured prospectively with two devices. Outcome measurements included corneal curvatures, anterior chamber depth (ACD), AL, pupil size, and white-to-white distance (WTW). Intra-device repeatability was assessed using intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC), within-subject standard deviation (Sw), test–re-test repeatability (TRT=2.77 Sw), and coefficient of variation (CoV). Agreement between two devices was analyzed using Bland–Altman plots.Results: For each device, the Sw of corneal curvatures, ACD, and AL were lower than 0.25 D, 0.04 mm, and 0.04 mm, respectively. The ICC was higher than 0.90 in all parameters measured by Pentacam AXL, whereas three parameters measured by Galilei G6 (steep meridian at anterior and posterior cornea, and pupil size) were lower than 0.90. Comparing to Galilei G6, Pentacam AXL led to significantly lower mean anterior cornea curvatures (Km) with the mean difference (95% level of agreement; LoA) of − 0.12 D (− 0.36, 0.12, P< 0.001). For ACD, there was no significant difference between the two devices. Pentacam AXL led to significantly lower AL, pupil size, and WTW, with the mean differences (95% LoA) of − 0.04 mm (− 0.35, 0.27), − 0.18 mm (− 0.71, 0.35), and − 0.35 mm (− 0.61, − 0.10), respectively.Conclusion: We found good repeatability of corneal curvature, ACD, and AL in both devices. Most parameters obtained from Pentacam AXL were statistically significantly different from those obtained from Galilei G6, except for steep meridians and ACD.Keywords: Pentacam AXL, Galilei G6, agreement, intra-device repeatability
format article
author Supiyaphun C
Rattanasiri S
Jongkhajornpong P
author_facet Supiyaphun C
Rattanasiri S
Jongkhajornpong P
author_sort Supiyaphun C
title Comparison of Anterior Segment Parameters and Axial Length Using Two Scheimpflug Devices with Integrated Optical Biometers
title_short Comparison of Anterior Segment Parameters and Axial Length Using Two Scheimpflug Devices with Integrated Optical Biometers
title_full Comparison of Anterior Segment Parameters and Axial Length Using Two Scheimpflug Devices with Integrated Optical Biometers
title_fullStr Comparison of Anterior Segment Parameters and Axial Length Using Two Scheimpflug Devices with Integrated Optical Biometers
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of Anterior Segment Parameters and Axial Length Using Two Scheimpflug Devices with Integrated Optical Biometers
title_sort comparison of anterior segment parameters and axial length using two scheimpflug devices with integrated optical biometers
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2020
url https://doaj.org/article/4d1209719bb740b6ac19743712b646e1
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AT rattanasiris comparisonofanteriorsegmentparametersandaxiallengthusingtwoscheimpflugdeviceswithintegratedopticalbiometers
AT jongkhajornpongp comparisonofanteriorsegmentparametersandaxiallengthusingtwoscheimpflugdeviceswithintegratedopticalbiometers
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