Quantitative mass spectrometry analysis using PAcIFIC for the identification of plasma diagnostic biomarkers for abdominal aortic aneurysm.

<h4>Background</h4>Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is characterized by increased aortic vessel wall diameter (>1.5 times normal) and loss of parallelism. This disease is responsible for 1-4% mortality occurring on rupture in males older than 65 years. Due to its asymptomatic nature, p...

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Autores principales: Adelina E Acosta-Martin, Alexandre Panchaud, Maggy Chwastyniak, Annabelle Dupont, Francis Juthier, Corinne Gautier, Brigitte Jude, Philippe Amouyel, David R Goodlett, Florence Pinet
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4d1418f36cc942e09c797782b8dc60c32021-11-18T07:32:48ZQuantitative mass spectrometry analysis using PAcIFIC for the identification of plasma diagnostic biomarkers for abdominal aortic aneurysm.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0028698https://doaj.org/article/4d1418f36cc942e09c797782b8dc60c32011-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/22163325/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is characterized by increased aortic vessel wall diameter (>1.5 times normal) and loss of parallelism. This disease is responsible for 1-4% mortality occurring on rupture in males older than 65 years. Due to its asymptomatic nature, proteomic techniques were used to search for diagnostic biomarkers that might allow surgical intervention under nonlife threatening conditions.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>Pooled human plasma samples of 17 AAA and 17 control patients were depleted of the most abundant proteins and compared using a data-independent shotgun proteomic strategy, Precursor Acquisition Independent From Ion Count (PAcIFIC), combined with spectral counting and isobaric tandem mass tags. Both quantitative methods collectively identified 80 proteins as statistically differentially abundant between AAA and control patients. Among differentially abundant proteins, a subgroup of 19 was selected according to Gene Ontology classification and implication in AAA for verification by Western blot (WB) in the same 34 individual plasma samples that comprised the pools. From the 19 proteins, 12 were detected by WB. Five of them were verified to be differentially up-regulated in individual plasma of AAA patients: adiponectin, extracellular superoxide dismutase, protein AMBP, kallistatin and carboxypeptidase B2.<h4>Conclusions/significance</h4>Plasma depletion of high abundance proteins combined with quantitative PAcIFIC analysis offered an efficient and sensitive tool for the screening of new potential biomarkers of AAA. However, WB analysis to verify the 19 PAcIFIC identified proteins of interest proved inconclusive save for five proteins. We discuss these five in terms of their potential relevance as biological markers for use in AAA screening of population at risk.Adelina E Acosta-MartinAlexandre PanchaudMaggy ChwastyniakAnnabelle DupontFrancis JuthierCorinne GautierBrigitte JudePhilippe AmouyelDavid R GoodlettFlorence PinetPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 6, Iss 12, p e28698 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Adelina E Acosta-Martin
Alexandre Panchaud
Maggy Chwastyniak
Annabelle Dupont
Francis Juthier
Corinne Gautier
Brigitte Jude
Philippe Amouyel
David R Goodlett
Florence Pinet
Quantitative mass spectrometry analysis using PAcIFIC for the identification of plasma diagnostic biomarkers for abdominal aortic aneurysm.
description <h4>Background</h4>Abdominal aortic aneurysm (AAA) is characterized by increased aortic vessel wall diameter (>1.5 times normal) and loss of parallelism. This disease is responsible for 1-4% mortality occurring on rupture in males older than 65 years. Due to its asymptomatic nature, proteomic techniques were used to search for diagnostic biomarkers that might allow surgical intervention under nonlife threatening conditions.<h4>Methodology/principal findings</h4>Pooled human plasma samples of 17 AAA and 17 control patients were depleted of the most abundant proteins and compared using a data-independent shotgun proteomic strategy, Precursor Acquisition Independent From Ion Count (PAcIFIC), combined with spectral counting and isobaric tandem mass tags. Both quantitative methods collectively identified 80 proteins as statistically differentially abundant between AAA and control patients. Among differentially abundant proteins, a subgroup of 19 was selected according to Gene Ontology classification and implication in AAA for verification by Western blot (WB) in the same 34 individual plasma samples that comprised the pools. From the 19 proteins, 12 were detected by WB. Five of them were verified to be differentially up-regulated in individual plasma of AAA patients: adiponectin, extracellular superoxide dismutase, protein AMBP, kallistatin and carboxypeptidase B2.<h4>Conclusions/significance</h4>Plasma depletion of high abundance proteins combined with quantitative PAcIFIC analysis offered an efficient and sensitive tool for the screening of new potential biomarkers of AAA. However, WB analysis to verify the 19 PAcIFIC identified proteins of interest proved inconclusive save for five proteins. We discuss these five in terms of their potential relevance as biological markers for use in AAA screening of population at risk.
format article
author Adelina E Acosta-Martin
Alexandre Panchaud
Maggy Chwastyniak
Annabelle Dupont
Francis Juthier
Corinne Gautier
Brigitte Jude
Philippe Amouyel
David R Goodlett
Florence Pinet
author_facet Adelina E Acosta-Martin
Alexandre Panchaud
Maggy Chwastyniak
Annabelle Dupont
Francis Juthier
Corinne Gautier
Brigitte Jude
Philippe Amouyel
David R Goodlett
Florence Pinet
author_sort Adelina E Acosta-Martin
title Quantitative mass spectrometry analysis using PAcIFIC for the identification of plasma diagnostic biomarkers for abdominal aortic aneurysm.
title_short Quantitative mass spectrometry analysis using PAcIFIC for the identification of plasma diagnostic biomarkers for abdominal aortic aneurysm.
title_full Quantitative mass spectrometry analysis using PAcIFIC for the identification of plasma diagnostic biomarkers for abdominal aortic aneurysm.
title_fullStr Quantitative mass spectrometry analysis using PAcIFIC for the identification of plasma diagnostic biomarkers for abdominal aortic aneurysm.
title_full_unstemmed Quantitative mass spectrometry analysis using PAcIFIC for the identification of plasma diagnostic biomarkers for abdominal aortic aneurysm.
title_sort quantitative mass spectrometry analysis using pacific for the identification of plasma diagnostic biomarkers for abdominal aortic aneurysm.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/4d1418f36cc942e09c797782b8dc60c3
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