Function comparison between moment frame and moment frame with centrically braces in high-rise steel structure under the effect of progressive collapse

Steel moment system and steel moment with centrically braces are two common systems. Many of regulations related to this structures explained in details to design structures against earthquake loads but they didn’t mention methods about dynamic load such as blast or car crash. However, the mentioned...

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Autores principales: Rohola Rahnavard, Navid Siahpolo
Formato: article
Lenguaje:FA
Publicado: Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE) 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4d2a8791c68a42b784e112544dd5dd51
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4d2a8791c68a42b784e112544dd5dd512021-11-08T15:46:54ZFunction comparison between moment frame and moment frame with centrically braces in high-rise steel structure under the effect of progressive collapse2476-39772538-261610.22065/jsce.2017.77865.1084https://doaj.org/article/4d2a8791c68a42b784e112544dd5dd512017-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jsce.ir/article_46009_1ae0c721b10dd72a189ea52ab1e8f55a.pdfhttps://doaj.org/toc/2476-3977https://doaj.org/toc/2538-2616Steel moment system and steel moment with centrically braces are two common systems. Many of regulations related to this structures explained in details to design structures against earthquake loads but they didn’t mention methods about dynamic load such as blast or car crash. However, the mentioned parameters may cause key member fracture such as column that result total or partial damage. Therefore, investigation about these structures seems necessary. This paper presents a numerical study of 20 story steel building with two different lateral systems and two column removal scenarios using Abaqus. Three dimensional modeling, using the finite element method was developed and investigated to understand the progressive collapse of 20 story buildings with composite steel frames. Numerical result verified with experimental results. The response of the building was studied in detail and results are recommended to mitigate progressive collapse in future designs. The results of this study show that corner column case removal is more critical than side case removal from view point of increasing axial force and moment. Also the results indicated that behavior of different structures systems against progressive collapse is NOT remarkable. To avoid potential progressive collapse, it suggests that the columns were designed and controlled for double of service loads.Rohola RahnavardNavid SiahpoloIranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)articleprogressive collapsehigh rise buildingcolumn case removaltensile damagecompression damageBridge engineeringTG1-470Building constructionTH1-9745FAJournal of Structural and Construction Engineering, Vol 4, Iss 4, Pp 42-57 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language FA
topic progressive collapse
high rise building
column case removal
tensile damage
compression damage
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
spellingShingle progressive collapse
high rise building
column case removal
tensile damage
compression damage
Bridge engineering
TG1-470
Building construction
TH1-9745
Rohola Rahnavard
Navid Siahpolo
Function comparison between moment frame and moment frame with centrically braces in high-rise steel structure under the effect of progressive collapse
description Steel moment system and steel moment with centrically braces are two common systems. Many of regulations related to this structures explained in details to design structures against earthquake loads but they didn’t mention methods about dynamic load such as blast or car crash. However, the mentioned parameters may cause key member fracture such as column that result total or partial damage. Therefore, investigation about these structures seems necessary. This paper presents a numerical study of 20 story steel building with two different lateral systems and two column removal scenarios using Abaqus. Three dimensional modeling, using the finite element method was developed and investigated to understand the progressive collapse of 20 story buildings with composite steel frames. Numerical result verified with experimental results. The response of the building was studied in detail and results are recommended to mitigate progressive collapse in future designs. The results of this study show that corner column case removal is more critical than side case removal from view point of increasing axial force and moment. Also the results indicated that behavior of different structures systems against progressive collapse is NOT remarkable. To avoid potential progressive collapse, it suggests that the columns were designed and controlled for double of service loads.
format article
author Rohola Rahnavard
Navid Siahpolo
author_facet Rohola Rahnavard
Navid Siahpolo
author_sort Rohola Rahnavard
title Function comparison between moment frame and moment frame with centrically braces in high-rise steel structure under the effect of progressive collapse
title_short Function comparison between moment frame and moment frame with centrically braces in high-rise steel structure under the effect of progressive collapse
title_full Function comparison between moment frame and moment frame with centrically braces in high-rise steel structure under the effect of progressive collapse
title_fullStr Function comparison between moment frame and moment frame with centrically braces in high-rise steel structure under the effect of progressive collapse
title_full_unstemmed Function comparison between moment frame and moment frame with centrically braces in high-rise steel structure under the effect of progressive collapse
title_sort function comparison between moment frame and moment frame with centrically braces in high-rise steel structure under the effect of progressive collapse
publisher Iranian Society of Structrual Engineering (ISSE)
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/4d2a8791c68a42b784e112544dd5dd51
work_keys_str_mv AT roholarahnavard functioncomparisonbetweenmomentframeandmomentframewithcentricallybracesinhighrisesteelstructureundertheeffectofprogressivecollapse
AT navidsiahpolo functioncomparisonbetweenmomentframeandmomentframewithcentricallybracesinhighrisesteelstructureundertheeffectofprogressivecollapse
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