Ground motion baseline analysis of the Cheshire UK GeoEnergy Observatory

Abstract Subsurface geonergy can induce ground motion and seismicity, however a scarcity of observations usually obscures the mechanisms underpinning such behaviour. Here, we analyse Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) data from ERS, ENVISAT and Sentinel-1 satellites for the period 1995...

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Autores principales: Alessandro Novellino, Luke Bateson, Colm Jordan
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4d2fd68d9048411f9e23cb28509a0ff6
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4d2fd68d9048411f9e23cb28509a0ff62021-12-02T18:50:57ZGround motion baseline analysis of the Cheshire UK GeoEnergy Observatory10.1038/s41598-021-95191-42045-2322https://doaj.org/article/4d2fd68d9048411f9e23cb28509a0ff62021-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-95191-4https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Subsurface geonergy can induce ground motion and seismicity, however a scarcity of observations usually obscures the mechanisms underpinning such behaviour. Here, we analyse Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) data from ERS, ENVISAT and Sentinel-1 satellites for the period 1995–2017 and interpret ground deformation in the area of the planned Cheshire UK GeoEnergy Observatory ahead of facility contruction. Ground motion is dominated by the compaction of tidal flat deposits overlying two paleo-valleys, trending NNW–SSE. The western paleo-valley experienced faster subsidence rates in the period 1995–2007, whereas the eastern paleo-valley subsided faster in the period 2016–2017. The research highlights how baseline assessment can help differentiate natural variation from any anthropogenic effects associated with the growth of new subsurface technologies.Alessandro NovellinoLuke BatesonColm JordanNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Alessandro Novellino
Luke Bateson
Colm Jordan
Ground motion baseline analysis of the Cheshire UK GeoEnergy Observatory
description Abstract Subsurface geonergy can induce ground motion and seismicity, however a scarcity of observations usually obscures the mechanisms underpinning such behaviour. Here, we analyse Interferometric Synthetic Aperture Radar (InSAR) data from ERS, ENVISAT and Sentinel-1 satellites for the period 1995–2017 and interpret ground deformation in the area of the planned Cheshire UK GeoEnergy Observatory ahead of facility contruction. Ground motion is dominated by the compaction of tidal flat deposits overlying two paleo-valleys, trending NNW–SSE. The western paleo-valley experienced faster subsidence rates in the period 1995–2007, whereas the eastern paleo-valley subsided faster in the period 2016–2017. The research highlights how baseline assessment can help differentiate natural variation from any anthropogenic effects associated with the growth of new subsurface technologies.
format article
author Alessandro Novellino
Luke Bateson
Colm Jordan
author_facet Alessandro Novellino
Luke Bateson
Colm Jordan
author_sort Alessandro Novellino
title Ground motion baseline analysis of the Cheshire UK GeoEnergy Observatory
title_short Ground motion baseline analysis of the Cheshire UK GeoEnergy Observatory
title_full Ground motion baseline analysis of the Cheshire UK GeoEnergy Observatory
title_fullStr Ground motion baseline analysis of the Cheshire UK GeoEnergy Observatory
title_full_unstemmed Ground motion baseline analysis of the Cheshire UK GeoEnergy Observatory
title_sort ground motion baseline analysis of the cheshire uk geoenergy observatory
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4d2fd68d9048411f9e23cb28509a0ff6
work_keys_str_mv AT alessandronovellino groundmotionbaselineanalysisofthecheshireukgeoenergyobservatory
AT lukebateson groundmotionbaselineanalysisofthecheshireukgeoenergyobservatory
AT colmjordan groundmotionbaselineanalysisofthecheshireukgeoenergyobservatory
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