Compression molding of reused in-process waste – effects of material and process factors

Effective strategies for the reuse and recycling of in-process prepreg waste are needed to reduce economic and environmental costs. In this paper, we investigate the compression molding of prepreg waste converted into scrap “chips” (or strands). Material is randomly distributed within a lab-scale cl...

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Autores principales: M.-S. Wu, T. Centea, S. R. Nutt
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Taylor & Francis Group 2018
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4d38115e01124bebb3637487ab8062bb2021-12-02T04:42:44ZCompression molding of reused in-process waste – effects of material and process factors2055-03402055-035910.1080/20550340.2017.1411873https://doaj.org/article/4d38115e01124bebb3637487ab8062bb2018-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://dx.doi.org/10.1080/20550340.2017.1411873https://doaj.org/toc/2055-0340https://doaj.org/toc/2055-0359Effective strategies for the reuse and recycling of in-process prepreg waste are needed to reduce economic and environmental costs. In this paper, we investigate the compression molding of prepreg waste converted into scrap “chips” (or strands). Material is randomly distributed within a lab-scale closed mold and cured with control of temperature and pressure. Material properties and process parameters such as chip geometry, fiber bed reinforcement, resin state, and cure cycle are varied and shown to influence porosity and thickness. These experiments clarify the phenomena governing microstructural quality and identify manufacturing pathways for high-quality parts. In addition, mechanical properties are measured for laminates with high and low defect levels. The study demonstrates the viability of prepreg reuse. Furthermore, the resulting insights provide a basis for practical science-based optimization of the reuse of production prepreg waste.M.-S. WuT. CenteaS. R. NuttTaylor & Francis GrouparticleCarbon fibersrecyclingvoidsmechanical propertiesPolymers and polymer manufactureTP1080-1185AutomationT59.5ENAdvanced Manufacturing: Polymer & Composites Science, Vol 4, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Carbon fibers
recycling
voids
mechanical properties
Polymers and polymer manufacture
TP1080-1185
Automation
T59.5
spellingShingle Carbon fibers
recycling
voids
mechanical properties
Polymers and polymer manufacture
TP1080-1185
Automation
T59.5
M.-S. Wu
T. Centea
S. R. Nutt
Compression molding of reused in-process waste – effects of material and process factors
description Effective strategies for the reuse and recycling of in-process prepreg waste are needed to reduce economic and environmental costs. In this paper, we investigate the compression molding of prepreg waste converted into scrap “chips” (or strands). Material is randomly distributed within a lab-scale closed mold and cured with control of temperature and pressure. Material properties and process parameters such as chip geometry, fiber bed reinforcement, resin state, and cure cycle are varied and shown to influence porosity and thickness. These experiments clarify the phenomena governing microstructural quality and identify manufacturing pathways for high-quality parts. In addition, mechanical properties are measured for laminates with high and low defect levels. The study demonstrates the viability of prepreg reuse. Furthermore, the resulting insights provide a basis for practical science-based optimization of the reuse of production prepreg waste.
format article
author M.-S. Wu
T. Centea
S. R. Nutt
author_facet M.-S. Wu
T. Centea
S. R. Nutt
author_sort M.-S. Wu
title Compression molding of reused in-process waste – effects of material and process factors
title_short Compression molding of reused in-process waste – effects of material and process factors
title_full Compression molding of reused in-process waste – effects of material and process factors
title_fullStr Compression molding of reused in-process waste – effects of material and process factors
title_full_unstemmed Compression molding of reused in-process waste – effects of material and process factors
title_sort compression molding of reused in-process waste – effects of material and process factors
publisher Taylor & Francis Group
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/4d38115e01124bebb3637487ab8062bb
work_keys_str_mv AT mswu compressionmoldingofreusedinprocesswasteeffectsofmaterialandprocessfactors
AT tcentea compressionmoldingofreusedinprocesswasteeffectsofmaterialandprocessfactors
AT srnutt compressionmoldingofreusedinprocesswasteeffectsofmaterialandprocessfactors
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