Analysis of QTLs on heading date based on single segment substitution lines in rice (Oryza Sativa L.)

Abstract Single segment substitution lines (SSSLs) have been confirmed to be powerful tools to perform quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis. This study illuminated the process and methods of QTL analysis with SSSLs on heading date (HD) in rice. QTL identification under two cropping seasons reveal...

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Autores principales: Haitao Zhu, Yun Li, Jiayan Liang, Xin Luan, Pan Xu, Shaokui Wang, Guiquan Zhang, Guifu Liu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4d3e5594dac3447e856b4bcf994511a3
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4d3e5594dac3447e856b4bcf994511a32021-12-02T15:08:19ZAnalysis of QTLs on heading date based on single segment substitution lines in rice (Oryza Sativa L.)10.1038/s41598-018-31377-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/4d3e5594dac3447e856b4bcf994511a32018-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-31377-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Single segment substitution lines (SSSLs) have been confirmed to be powerful tools to perform quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis. This study illuminated the process and methods of QTL analysis with SSSLs on heading date (HD) in rice. QTL identification under two cropping seasons revealed 98 of 202 SSSLs associated with HD. A total of 22 QTLs were positioned in relative narrow regions on chromosomes by mrMLM.GUI software. QTL qHd3-1 was precisely positioned at 4.4 cM on chromosome 3 by a secondary F2 population. Through SSSL pyramiding, double segment substitution lines were constructed and used to analyze epistatic interactions of digenic loci. Epistatic effects for three pairs of QTLs were estimated, indicating the interactions of QTL qHd3-1 with other QTLs detected and the role to enhance the expression of early ripening or restraining of late flowering QTLs. Additionally, analysis of QTL in different environments provided information about the stability of HD QTLs. This type of research points out the way to excavate favorable genes for design breeding.Haitao ZhuYun LiJiayan LiangXin LuanPan XuShaokui WangGuiquan ZhangGuifu LiuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Haitao Zhu
Yun Li
Jiayan Liang
Xin Luan
Pan Xu
Shaokui Wang
Guiquan Zhang
Guifu Liu
Analysis of QTLs on heading date based on single segment substitution lines in rice (Oryza Sativa L.)
description Abstract Single segment substitution lines (SSSLs) have been confirmed to be powerful tools to perform quantitative trait locus (QTL) analysis. This study illuminated the process and methods of QTL analysis with SSSLs on heading date (HD) in rice. QTL identification under two cropping seasons revealed 98 of 202 SSSLs associated with HD. A total of 22 QTLs were positioned in relative narrow regions on chromosomes by mrMLM.GUI software. QTL qHd3-1 was precisely positioned at 4.4 cM on chromosome 3 by a secondary F2 population. Through SSSL pyramiding, double segment substitution lines were constructed and used to analyze epistatic interactions of digenic loci. Epistatic effects for three pairs of QTLs were estimated, indicating the interactions of QTL qHd3-1 with other QTLs detected and the role to enhance the expression of early ripening or restraining of late flowering QTLs. Additionally, analysis of QTL in different environments provided information about the stability of HD QTLs. This type of research points out the way to excavate favorable genes for design breeding.
format article
author Haitao Zhu
Yun Li
Jiayan Liang
Xin Luan
Pan Xu
Shaokui Wang
Guiquan Zhang
Guifu Liu
author_facet Haitao Zhu
Yun Li
Jiayan Liang
Xin Luan
Pan Xu
Shaokui Wang
Guiquan Zhang
Guifu Liu
author_sort Haitao Zhu
title Analysis of QTLs on heading date based on single segment substitution lines in rice (Oryza Sativa L.)
title_short Analysis of QTLs on heading date based on single segment substitution lines in rice (Oryza Sativa L.)
title_full Analysis of QTLs on heading date based on single segment substitution lines in rice (Oryza Sativa L.)
title_fullStr Analysis of QTLs on heading date based on single segment substitution lines in rice (Oryza Sativa L.)
title_full_unstemmed Analysis of QTLs on heading date based on single segment substitution lines in rice (Oryza Sativa L.)
title_sort analysis of qtls on heading date based on single segment substitution lines in rice (oryza sativa l.)
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/4d3e5594dac3447e856b4bcf994511a3
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