Effects of Machining Conditions on Surface Roughness in Planing and Sanding of Solid Wood

It is important to evaluate the effect of machining and wood machining properties on surface quality to determine and upgrade the data on wood machining properties and to defi ne convenient usage areas for some native wood species of Turkey. European black pine (Pinus nigra Arnold) and cedar of Leba...

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Autores principales: Sait Dündar Sofuoğlu, Ahmet Kurtoğlu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: University of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology 2016
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4d5081a38df04e70b21477fb7e3181dc
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4d5081a38df04e70b21477fb7e3181dc2021-12-02T02:33:08ZEffects of Machining Conditions on Surface Roughness in Planing and Sanding of Solid Wood10.5552/drind.2015.14060012-67721847-1153https://doaj.org/article/4d5081a38df04e70b21477fb7e3181dc2016-01-01T00:00:00Zhttp://hrcak.srce.hr/file/221859https://doaj.org/toc/0012-6772https://doaj.org/toc/1847-1153It is important to evaluate the effect of machining and wood machining properties on surface quality to determine and upgrade the data on wood machining properties and to defi ne convenient usage areas for some native wood species of Turkey. European black pine (Pinus nigra Arnold) and cedar of Lebanon (Cedrus libani A. Rich) are two softwood species and sessile oak (Quercus petraea Lieble) and black poplar (Populus nigra L.) are two hardwood species commonly used and grown in Turkey. These trees species were selected as experimental material for the study. Roughness measurements are significant in the determination of wood surface quality for use as a final product. This study evaluated roughness measurements after planing and sanding operations, and found that the highest value for average roughness (Ra) was observed as 6.780 μm. in sessile oak, followed by black poplar at 6.338 μm, cedar of Lebanon at 4.836 μm, and black pine at 4.740 μm. The average roughness values for wood in directions perpendicular to the grain and along the grain from highest to lowest were sessile oak, black poplar, black pine, and cedar of Lebanon.Sait Dündar SofuoğluAhmet Kurtoğlu University of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry and Wood TechnologyarticleWoodsurface roughnessplaningsandingForestrySD1-669.5ENDrvna Industrija, Vol 66, Iss 4, Pp 265-272 (2016)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Wood
surface roughness
planing
sanding
Forestry
SD1-669.5
spellingShingle Wood
surface roughness
planing
sanding
Forestry
SD1-669.5
Sait Dündar Sofuoğlu
Ahmet Kurtoğlu
Effects of Machining Conditions on Surface Roughness in Planing and Sanding of Solid Wood
description It is important to evaluate the effect of machining and wood machining properties on surface quality to determine and upgrade the data on wood machining properties and to defi ne convenient usage areas for some native wood species of Turkey. European black pine (Pinus nigra Arnold) and cedar of Lebanon (Cedrus libani A. Rich) are two softwood species and sessile oak (Quercus petraea Lieble) and black poplar (Populus nigra L.) are two hardwood species commonly used and grown in Turkey. These trees species were selected as experimental material for the study. Roughness measurements are significant in the determination of wood surface quality for use as a final product. This study evaluated roughness measurements after planing and sanding operations, and found that the highest value for average roughness (Ra) was observed as 6.780 μm. in sessile oak, followed by black poplar at 6.338 μm, cedar of Lebanon at 4.836 μm, and black pine at 4.740 μm. The average roughness values for wood in directions perpendicular to the grain and along the grain from highest to lowest were sessile oak, black poplar, black pine, and cedar of Lebanon.
format article
author Sait Dündar Sofuoğlu
Ahmet Kurtoğlu
author_facet Sait Dündar Sofuoğlu
Ahmet Kurtoğlu
author_sort Sait Dündar Sofuoğlu
title Effects of Machining Conditions on Surface Roughness in Planing and Sanding of Solid Wood
title_short Effects of Machining Conditions on Surface Roughness in Planing and Sanding of Solid Wood
title_full Effects of Machining Conditions on Surface Roughness in Planing and Sanding of Solid Wood
title_fullStr Effects of Machining Conditions on Surface Roughness in Planing and Sanding of Solid Wood
title_full_unstemmed Effects of Machining Conditions on Surface Roughness in Planing and Sanding of Solid Wood
title_sort effects of machining conditions on surface roughness in planing and sanding of solid wood
publisher University of Zagreb, Faculty of Forestry and Wood Technology
publishDate 2016
url https://doaj.org/article/4d5081a38df04e70b21477fb7e3181dc
work_keys_str_mv AT saitdundarsofuoglu effectsofmachiningconditionsonsurfaceroughnessinplaningandsandingofsolidwood
AT ahmetkurtoglu effectsofmachiningconditionsonsurfaceroughnessinplaningandsandingofsolidwood
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