The Clarification of Friction Mechanism in Oil Lubrication for CNx Coating by In-Situ Observation of Friction Area with Reflectance Spectroscopy
To clarify the low friction mechanism of CNx coating in PAO oil lubrication, we measured reflectance spectrum at friction area in-situ by reflectance spectroscopy during friction test against a sapphire hemisphere pin in PAO oil. We observed and estimated the thickness of PAO oil film, the surface r...
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Japanese Society of Tribologists
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:4d6056ec9edf43af9403342c0a04c22b2021-11-05T09:30:56ZThe Clarification of Friction Mechanism in Oil Lubrication for CNx Coating by In-Situ Observation of Friction Area with Reflectance Spectroscopy1881-219810.2474/trol.16.49https://doaj.org/article/4d6056ec9edf43af9403342c0a04c22b2021-03-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.jstage.jst.go.jp/article/trol/16/1/16_49/_pdf/-char/enhttps://doaj.org/toc/1881-2198To clarify the low friction mechanism of CNx coating in PAO oil lubrication, we measured reflectance spectrum at friction area in-situ by reflectance spectroscopy during friction test against a sapphire hemisphere pin in PAO oil. We observed and estimated the thickness of PAO oil film, the surface roughness of CNx coating, thicknesses, and polarizability of the transformed layer formed on bulk CNx coating during friction test by analyzing reflectance spectrum. We proposed that the decreasing of load ratio of boundary lubrication mode to total load is the one of governing factor to reduce friction on the basis of the increasing of Λ value. Also we proposed the increasing of adsorption of PAO oil to the CNx transformed layer is the second governing factor on the basis of the increasing of polarizability of PAO oil and transformed layer, that leads to the increasing of van der Waals force between transformed layer and PAO oil as low friction mechanism of CNx in PAO oil lubrication.Tatsuya OkamotoNoritsugu UmeharaMotoyuki MurashimaKoji SaitoKazuyoshi ManabeKeiji HayashiJapanese Society of Tribologistsarticlecnxcarbon nitridebase oiloil lubricationreflectance spectroscopyin-situ observationfriction mechanismlubrication modePhysicsQC1-999Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040Mechanical engineering and machineryTJ1-1570ChemistryQD1-999ENTribology Online, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 49-58 (2021) |
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DOAJ |
language |
EN |
topic |
cnx carbon nitride base oil oil lubrication reflectance spectroscopy in-situ observation friction mechanism lubrication mode Physics QC1-999 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1-1570 Chemistry QD1-999 |
spellingShingle |
cnx carbon nitride base oil oil lubrication reflectance spectroscopy in-situ observation friction mechanism lubrication mode Physics QC1-999 Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 Mechanical engineering and machinery TJ1-1570 Chemistry QD1-999 Tatsuya Okamoto Noritsugu Umehara Motoyuki Murashima Koji Saito Kazuyoshi Manabe Keiji Hayashi The Clarification of Friction Mechanism in Oil Lubrication for CNx Coating by In-Situ Observation of Friction Area with Reflectance Spectroscopy |
description |
To clarify the low friction mechanism of CNx coating in PAO oil lubrication, we measured reflectance spectrum at friction area in-situ by reflectance spectroscopy during friction test against a sapphire hemisphere pin in PAO oil. We observed and estimated the thickness of PAO oil film, the surface roughness of CNx coating, thicknesses, and polarizability of the transformed layer formed on bulk CNx coating during friction test by analyzing reflectance spectrum. We proposed that the decreasing of load ratio of boundary lubrication mode to total load is the one of governing factor to reduce friction on the basis of the increasing of Λ value. Also we proposed the increasing of adsorption of PAO oil to the CNx transformed layer is the second governing factor on the basis of the increasing of polarizability of PAO oil and transformed layer, that leads to the increasing of van der Waals force between transformed layer and PAO oil as low friction mechanism of CNx in PAO oil lubrication. |
format |
article |
author |
Tatsuya Okamoto Noritsugu Umehara Motoyuki Murashima Koji Saito Kazuyoshi Manabe Keiji Hayashi |
author_facet |
Tatsuya Okamoto Noritsugu Umehara Motoyuki Murashima Koji Saito Kazuyoshi Manabe Keiji Hayashi |
author_sort |
Tatsuya Okamoto |
title |
The Clarification of Friction Mechanism in Oil Lubrication for CNx Coating by In-Situ Observation of Friction Area with Reflectance Spectroscopy |
title_short |
The Clarification of Friction Mechanism in Oil Lubrication for CNx Coating by In-Situ Observation of Friction Area with Reflectance Spectroscopy |
title_full |
The Clarification of Friction Mechanism in Oil Lubrication for CNx Coating by In-Situ Observation of Friction Area with Reflectance Spectroscopy |
title_fullStr |
The Clarification of Friction Mechanism in Oil Lubrication for CNx Coating by In-Situ Observation of Friction Area with Reflectance Spectroscopy |
title_full_unstemmed |
The Clarification of Friction Mechanism in Oil Lubrication for CNx Coating by In-Situ Observation of Friction Area with Reflectance Spectroscopy |
title_sort |
clarification of friction mechanism in oil lubrication for cnx coating by in-situ observation of friction area with reflectance spectroscopy |
publisher |
Japanese Society of Tribologists |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/4d6056ec9edf43af9403342c0a04c22b |
work_keys_str_mv |
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