A semi exact solution for a metallic phase in a Holstein-Hubbard chain at half filling with Gaussian anharmonic phonons

Abstract The nature of phase transition from an antiferromagnetic SDW polaronic Mott insulator to the paramagnetic bipolaronic CDW Peierls insulator is studied for the half-filled Holstein-Hubbard model in one dimension in the presence of Gaussian phonon anharmonicity. A number of unitary transforma...

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Autores principales: Debika Debnath, M. Zahid Malik, Ashok Chatterjee
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4d7bfca0e95d4f20bccd7717a89a5e84
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4d7bfca0e95d4f20bccd7717a89a5e842021-12-02T17:47:36ZA semi exact solution for a metallic phase in a Holstein-Hubbard chain at half filling with Gaussian anharmonic phonons10.1038/s41598-021-91604-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/4d7bfca0e95d4f20bccd7717a89a5e842021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-91604-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The nature of phase transition from an antiferromagnetic SDW polaronic Mott insulator to the paramagnetic bipolaronic CDW Peierls insulator is studied for the half-filled Holstein-Hubbard model in one dimension in the presence of Gaussian phonon anharmonicity. A number of unitary transformations performed in succession on the Hamiltonian followed by a general many-phonon averaging leads to an effective electronic Hamiltonian which is then treated exactly by using the Bethe-Ansatz technique of Lieb and Wu to determine the energy of the ground state of the system. Next using the Mott–Hubbard metallicity condition, local spin-moment calculation, and the concept of quantum entanglement entropy and double occupancy, it is shown that in a plane spanned by the electron–phonon coupling coefficient and onsite Coulomb correlation energy, there exists a window in which the SDW and CDW phases are separated by an intermediate phase that is metallic.Debika DebnathM. Zahid MalikAshok ChatterjeeNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Debika Debnath
M. Zahid Malik
Ashok Chatterjee
A semi exact solution for a metallic phase in a Holstein-Hubbard chain at half filling with Gaussian anharmonic phonons
description Abstract The nature of phase transition from an antiferromagnetic SDW polaronic Mott insulator to the paramagnetic bipolaronic CDW Peierls insulator is studied for the half-filled Holstein-Hubbard model in one dimension in the presence of Gaussian phonon anharmonicity. A number of unitary transformations performed in succession on the Hamiltonian followed by a general many-phonon averaging leads to an effective electronic Hamiltonian which is then treated exactly by using the Bethe-Ansatz technique of Lieb and Wu to determine the energy of the ground state of the system. Next using the Mott–Hubbard metallicity condition, local spin-moment calculation, and the concept of quantum entanglement entropy and double occupancy, it is shown that in a plane spanned by the electron–phonon coupling coefficient and onsite Coulomb correlation energy, there exists a window in which the SDW and CDW phases are separated by an intermediate phase that is metallic.
format article
author Debika Debnath
M. Zahid Malik
Ashok Chatterjee
author_facet Debika Debnath
M. Zahid Malik
Ashok Chatterjee
author_sort Debika Debnath
title A semi exact solution for a metallic phase in a Holstein-Hubbard chain at half filling with Gaussian anharmonic phonons
title_short A semi exact solution for a metallic phase in a Holstein-Hubbard chain at half filling with Gaussian anharmonic phonons
title_full A semi exact solution for a metallic phase in a Holstein-Hubbard chain at half filling with Gaussian anharmonic phonons
title_fullStr A semi exact solution for a metallic phase in a Holstein-Hubbard chain at half filling with Gaussian anharmonic phonons
title_full_unstemmed A semi exact solution for a metallic phase in a Holstein-Hubbard chain at half filling with Gaussian anharmonic phonons
title_sort semi exact solution for a metallic phase in a holstein-hubbard chain at half filling with gaussian anharmonic phonons
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4d7bfca0e95d4f20bccd7717a89a5e84
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