Multifocal acceptance score to evaluate vision: MAS-2EV
Abstract We present a new metric (Multifocal Acceptance Score, MAS-2EV) to evaluate vision with presbyopic corrections. The MAS-2EV is based on a set of images representing natural visual scenes at day and night conditions projected in far and near displays, and a near stereo target. Subjects view a...
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2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:4d8f6c7ceabe49128d83626aa25145972021-12-02T14:12:47ZMultifocal acceptance score to evaluate vision: MAS-2EV10.1038/s41598-021-81059-02045-2322https://doaj.org/article/4d8f6c7ceabe49128d83626aa25145972021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-81059-0https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract We present a new metric (Multifocal Acceptance Score, MAS-2EV) to evaluate vision with presbyopic corrections. The MAS-2EV is based on a set of images representing natural visual scenes at day and night conditions projected in far and near displays, and a near stereo target. Subjects view and score the images through different binocular corrections (monofocal corrections at far; bifocal corrections; monovision and modified monovision) administered with soft contact lenses (in cyclopleged young subjects) or with a binocular simultaneous vision simulator (in presbyopic and cyclopleged young subjects). MAS-2EV scores are visually represented in the form of polygons, and quantified using different metrics: overall visual quality, visual degradation at far, visual benefit at near, near stereo benefit, visual imbalance near-far, overall visual imbalance and a combined overall performance metric. We have found that the MAS-2EV has sufficient repeatability and sensitivity to allow differentiation across corrections with only two repetitions, and the duration of the psychophysical task (3 min for subject/condition/correction) makes it useable in the clinic. We found that in most subjects binocular bifocal corrections produce the lowest visual imbalance, and the highest near stereo benefit. 46.67% of the subjects ranked binocular bifocal corrections first, and 46.67% of the subjects ranked monovision first. MAS-2EV, particularly in combination with visual simulators, can be applied to select prospective presbyopic corrections in patients prior to contact lens fitting or intraocular lens implantation.Xoana BarcalaMaria VinasMercedes RomeroEnrique GambraJuan Luis Mendez-GonzalezSusana MarcosCarlos DorronsoroNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-15 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Xoana Barcala Maria Vinas Mercedes Romero Enrique Gambra Juan Luis Mendez-Gonzalez Susana Marcos Carlos Dorronsoro Multifocal acceptance score to evaluate vision: MAS-2EV |
description |
Abstract We present a new metric (Multifocal Acceptance Score, MAS-2EV) to evaluate vision with presbyopic corrections. The MAS-2EV is based on a set of images representing natural visual scenes at day and night conditions projected in far and near displays, and a near stereo target. Subjects view and score the images through different binocular corrections (monofocal corrections at far; bifocal corrections; monovision and modified monovision) administered with soft contact lenses (in cyclopleged young subjects) or with a binocular simultaneous vision simulator (in presbyopic and cyclopleged young subjects). MAS-2EV scores are visually represented in the form of polygons, and quantified using different metrics: overall visual quality, visual degradation at far, visual benefit at near, near stereo benefit, visual imbalance near-far, overall visual imbalance and a combined overall performance metric. We have found that the MAS-2EV has sufficient repeatability and sensitivity to allow differentiation across corrections with only two repetitions, and the duration of the psychophysical task (3 min for subject/condition/correction) makes it useable in the clinic. We found that in most subjects binocular bifocal corrections produce the lowest visual imbalance, and the highest near stereo benefit. 46.67% of the subjects ranked binocular bifocal corrections first, and 46.67% of the subjects ranked monovision first. MAS-2EV, particularly in combination with visual simulators, can be applied to select prospective presbyopic corrections in patients prior to contact lens fitting or intraocular lens implantation. |
format |
article |
author |
Xoana Barcala Maria Vinas Mercedes Romero Enrique Gambra Juan Luis Mendez-Gonzalez Susana Marcos Carlos Dorronsoro |
author_facet |
Xoana Barcala Maria Vinas Mercedes Romero Enrique Gambra Juan Luis Mendez-Gonzalez Susana Marcos Carlos Dorronsoro |
author_sort |
Xoana Barcala |
title |
Multifocal acceptance score to evaluate vision: MAS-2EV |
title_short |
Multifocal acceptance score to evaluate vision: MAS-2EV |
title_full |
Multifocal acceptance score to evaluate vision: MAS-2EV |
title_fullStr |
Multifocal acceptance score to evaluate vision: MAS-2EV |
title_full_unstemmed |
Multifocal acceptance score to evaluate vision: MAS-2EV |
title_sort |
multifocal acceptance score to evaluate vision: mas-2ev |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/4d8f6c7ceabe49128d83626aa2514597 |
work_keys_str_mv |
AT xoanabarcala multifocalacceptancescoretoevaluatevisionmas2ev AT mariavinas multifocalacceptancescoretoevaluatevisionmas2ev AT mercedesromero multifocalacceptancescoretoevaluatevisionmas2ev AT enriquegambra multifocalacceptancescoretoevaluatevisionmas2ev AT juanluismendezgonzalez multifocalacceptancescoretoevaluatevisionmas2ev AT susanamarcos multifocalacceptancescoretoevaluatevisionmas2ev AT carlosdorronsoro multifocalacceptancescoretoevaluatevisionmas2ev |
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