Monoclonal Antibody Therapies for High Risk Neuroblastoma

Wayne L Furman Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USACorrespondence: Wayne L FurmanDepartment of Oncology, St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN, 38105, USATel +1-901-595-2403Fax +1– 901-521-9...

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Autor principal: Furman WL
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Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4d92fc6f80074bf6bbc35d6506e3485d2021-12-02T15:47:51ZMonoclonal Antibody Therapies for High Risk Neuroblastoma1177-5491https://doaj.org/article/4d92fc6f80074bf6bbc35d6506e3485d2021-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/monoclonal-antibody-therapies-for-high-risk-neuroblastoma-peer-reviewed-fulltext-article-BTThttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5491Wayne L Furman Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USACorrespondence: Wayne L FurmanDepartment of Oncology, St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN, 38105, USATel +1-901-595-2403Fax +1– 901-521-9005Email wayne.furman@stjude.orgAbstract: Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are part of the standard of care for the treatment of many adult solid tumors. Until recently none have been approved for use in children with solid tumors. Neuroblastoma (NB) is the most common extracranial solid tumor in children. Those with high-risk disease, despite treatment with very intensive multimodal therapy, still have poor overall survival. Results of treatment with an immunotherapy regimen using a chimeric (human/mouse) mAb against a cell surface disialoganglioside (GD2) have changed the standard of care for these children and resulted in the first approval of a mAb for use in children with solid tumors. This article will review the use of the various anti-GD2 mAbs in children with NB, methods that have been or are being evaluated for enhancing their efficacy, as well as review other promising antigenic targets for the therapeutic use of mAbs in children with NB.Keywords: immunotherapy, neuroblastoma, anti-disialoganglioside, anti-GD2, chimeric, effector cellsFurman WLDove Medical Pressarticleimmunotherapyneuroblastomaanti-disialogangliosideanti-gd2chimericeffector cellsMedicine (General)R5-920ENBiologics: Targets & Therapy, Vol Volume 15, Pp 205-219 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic immunotherapy
neuroblastoma
anti-disialoganglioside
anti-gd2
chimeric
effector cells
Medicine (General)
R5-920
spellingShingle immunotherapy
neuroblastoma
anti-disialoganglioside
anti-gd2
chimeric
effector cells
Medicine (General)
R5-920
Furman WL
Monoclonal Antibody Therapies for High Risk Neuroblastoma
description Wayne L Furman Department of Oncology, St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, Memphis, TN, USACorrespondence: Wayne L FurmanDepartment of Oncology, St. Jude Children’s Research Hospital, 262 Danny Thomas Place, Memphis, TN, 38105, USATel +1-901-595-2403Fax +1– 901-521-9005Email wayne.furman@stjude.orgAbstract: Monoclonal antibodies (mAbs) are part of the standard of care for the treatment of many adult solid tumors. Until recently none have been approved for use in children with solid tumors. Neuroblastoma (NB) is the most common extracranial solid tumor in children. Those with high-risk disease, despite treatment with very intensive multimodal therapy, still have poor overall survival. Results of treatment with an immunotherapy regimen using a chimeric (human/mouse) mAb against a cell surface disialoganglioside (GD2) have changed the standard of care for these children and resulted in the first approval of a mAb for use in children with solid tumors. This article will review the use of the various anti-GD2 mAbs in children with NB, methods that have been or are being evaluated for enhancing their efficacy, as well as review other promising antigenic targets for the therapeutic use of mAbs in children with NB.Keywords: immunotherapy, neuroblastoma, anti-disialoganglioside, anti-GD2, chimeric, effector cells
format article
author Furman WL
author_facet Furman WL
author_sort Furman WL
title Monoclonal Antibody Therapies for High Risk Neuroblastoma
title_short Monoclonal Antibody Therapies for High Risk Neuroblastoma
title_full Monoclonal Antibody Therapies for High Risk Neuroblastoma
title_fullStr Monoclonal Antibody Therapies for High Risk Neuroblastoma
title_full_unstemmed Monoclonal Antibody Therapies for High Risk Neuroblastoma
title_sort monoclonal antibody therapies for high risk neuroblastoma
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4d92fc6f80074bf6bbc35d6506e3485d
work_keys_str_mv AT furmanwl monoclonalantibodytherapiesforhighriskneuroblastoma
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