Precision delivery of liquid therapy into the arterial wall for the treatment of peripheral arterial disease

Abstract Perfusion catheters have recently emerged as a novel approach to deliver liquid anti-proliferative agents into flow obstructed arterial segments. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of luminal delivery pressure on liquid drug penetration into the vessel wall. An ex vivo mo...

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Autores principales: Marzieh K. Atigh, Emily Goel, Megan Erwin, Ricky Greer, Jacques Ohayon, Roderic I. Pettigrew, Saami K. Yazdani
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4dc75708f326434e88b03657883d5e7b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4dc75708f326434e88b03657883d5e7b2021-12-02T17:26:55ZPrecision delivery of liquid therapy into the arterial wall for the treatment of peripheral arterial disease10.1038/s41598-021-98063-z2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/4dc75708f326434e88b03657883d5e7b2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-98063-zhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Perfusion catheters have recently emerged as a novel approach to deliver liquid anti-proliferative agents into flow obstructed arterial segments. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of luminal delivery pressure on liquid drug penetration into the vessel wall. An ex vivo model using harvested porcine carotid arteries and a two-dimensional computational model were utilized to determine the impact of delivery pressure of liquid therapy into the arterial wall. A pig peripheral injury model determined the impact of intra-luminal delivery pressure on drug retention. Ex vivo results demonstrated that depth of fluid penetration varies from 6.93 ± 1.90% at 0 atm to 27.75 ± 6.61% penetration of the medial layer at 0.4 atm. Computational results had similar outcomes, as penetration varied between 4.4% and 22.84%. The in vivo results demonstrated significant increase in drug delivery to the arterial tissue at 0.4 atm versus 0.1 atm at 1 h (23.43 ± 13.59 ng/mg vs. 2.49 ± 1.81 ng/mg, p = 0.026) and 7 days (0.50 ± 0.39 ng/mg vs. 0.018 ± 0.023 ng/mg, p = 0.0496). The result of this study provides an innovative strategic and technical approach to enable targeted liquid therapy.Marzieh K. AtighEmily GoelMegan ErwinRicky GreerJacques OhayonRoderic I. PettigrewSaami K. YazdaniNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-9 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Marzieh K. Atigh
Emily Goel
Megan Erwin
Ricky Greer
Jacques Ohayon
Roderic I. Pettigrew
Saami K. Yazdani
Precision delivery of liquid therapy into the arterial wall for the treatment of peripheral arterial disease
description Abstract Perfusion catheters have recently emerged as a novel approach to deliver liquid anti-proliferative agents into flow obstructed arterial segments. The purpose of this study was to determine the impact of luminal delivery pressure on liquid drug penetration into the vessel wall. An ex vivo model using harvested porcine carotid arteries and a two-dimensional computational model were utilized to determine the impact of delivery pressure of liquid therapy into the arterial wall. A pig peripheral injury model determined the impact of intra-luminal delivery pressure on drug retention. Ex vivo results demonstrated that depth of fluid penetration varies from 6.93 ± 1.90% at 0 atm to 27.75 ± 6.61% penetration of the medial layer at 0.4 atm. Computational results had similar outcomes, as penetration varied between 4.4% and 22.84%. The in vivo results demonstrated significant increase in drug delivery to the arterial tissue at 0.4 atm versus 0.1 atm at 1 h (23.43 ± 13.59 ng/mg vs. 2.49 ± 1.81 ng/mg, p = 0.026) and 7 days (0.50 ± 0.39 ng/mg vs. 0.018 ± 0.023 ng/mg, p = 0.0496). The result of this study provides an innovative strategic and technical approach to enable targeted liquid therapy.
format article
author Marzieh K. Atigh
Emily Goel
Megan Erwin
Ricky Greer
Jacques Ohayon
Roderic I. Pettigrew
Saami K. Yazdani
author_facet Marzieh K. Atigh
Emily Goel
Megan Erwin
Ricky Greer
Jacques Ohayon
Roderic I. Pettigrew
Saami K. Yazdani
author_sort Marzieh K. Atigh
title Precision delivery of liquid therapy into the arterial wall for the treatment of peripheral arterial disease
title_short Precision delivery of liquid therapy into the arterial wall for the treatment of peripheral arterial disease
title_full Precision delivery of liquid therapy into the arterial wall for the treatment of peripheral arterial disease
title_fullStr Precision delivery of liquid therapy into the arterial wall for the treatment of peripheral arterial disease
title_full_unstemmed Precision delivery of liquid therapy into the arterial wall for the treatment of peripheral arterial disease
title_sort precision delivery of liquid therapy into the arterial wall for the treatment of peripheral arterial disease
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4dc75708f326434e88b03657883d5e7b
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