Inventory and exploration of orchid in Polewali Mandar, West Sulawesi, Indonesia

Sulawesi is the fourth largest island in Indonesia. Sulawesi is also a very unique island, possessing a very high biodiversity due to the location  on the Wallacea area, and constituting  mixing plants from Asia and Australia.  An inventory and exploration of orchid in Polewali Mandar Regency was co...

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Autor principal: DWI MURTI PUSPITANINGTYAS
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Publicado: MBI & UNS Solo 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4dd14c4a293b4d6094a5079bc76560b62021-11-21T21:42:27ZInventory and exploration of orchid in Polewali Mandar, West Sulawesi, Indonesia1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d200714https://doaj.org/article/4dd14c4a293b4d6094a5079bc76560b62019-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/3972https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Sulawesi is the fourth largest island in Indonesia. Sulawesi is also a very unique island, possessing a very high biodiversity due to the location  on the Wallacea area, and constituting  mixing plants from Asia and Australia.  An inventory and exploration of orchid in Polewali Mandar Regency was conducted from  25 May to 13 June 2014 to determine and assess the orchid diversity in the area.   Orchid specimens were recorded and collected using a purposive random sampling method. A total of 60 accession numbers were collected in the study  area. These collections represent 22 genera and 51 species, consists of 41 epiphyte orchids species and 10 terrestrial orchids species.  Some species are wide distribute in Indonesia, few of them are only found in eastern part of Indonesia such as Wallacea region, and are even endemic to Sulawesi.  Luisia celebica Schltr. and Micropera sterrophylla (Schltr.) Garay are noted as endemic orchid to Sulawesi.  While Dendrobium bicaudatum Reinw. ex Lindl., Habenaria beccarii Schltr., Malaxis trigonopetala (J.J.Sm.) S.Thomas, Schuit. & de Vogel and Pinalia quinquangularis (J.J.Sm.) Ormerod are endemic to the Wallacea region mainly in Sulawesi and Moluccas. Among those  orchids found in the study, Dendrobium clavator  Ridl.,  Pinalia quinquangularis (J.J.Sm.) Ormerod, and Pinalia xanthocheila (Ridl.) W.Suarez & Cootes  are noted as new records in Sulawesi.  Many new records of orchids are still to be expected from Sulawesi.DWI MURTI PUSPITANINGTYASMBI & UNS Soloarticleorchid, polewali mandar, west sulawesi, inventory, explorationBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 20, Iss 7 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic orchid, polewali mandar, west sulawesi, inventory, exploration
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle orchid, polewali mandar, west sulawesi, inventory, exploration
Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
DWI MURTI PUSPITANINGTYAS
Inventory and exploration of orchid in Polewali Mandar, West Sulawesi, Indonesia
description Sulawesi is the fourth largest island in Indonesia. Sulawesi is also a very unique island, possessing a very high biodiversity due to the location  on the Wallacea area, and constituting  mixing plants from Asia and Australia.  An inventory and exploration of orchid in Polewali Mandar Regency was conducted from  25 May to 13 June 2014 to determine and assess the orchid diversity in the area.   Orchid specimens were recorded and collected using a purposive random sampling method. A total of 60 accession numbers were collected in the study  area. These collections represent 22 genera and 51 species, consists of 41 epiphyte orchids species and 10 terrestrial orchids species.  Some species are wide distribute in Indonesia, few of them are only found in eastern part of Indonesia such as Wallacea region, and are even endemic to Sulawesi.  Luisia celebica Schltr. and Micropera sterrophylla (Schltr.) Garay are noted as endemic orchid to Sulawesi.  While Dendrobium bicaudatum Reinw. ex Lindl., Habenaria beccarii Schltr., Malaxis trigonopetala (J.J.Sm.) S.Thomas, Schuit. & de Vogel and Pinalia quinquangularis (J.J.Sm.) Ormerod are endemic to the Wallacea region mainly in Sulawesi and Moluccas. Among those  orchids found in the study, Dendrobium clavator  Ridl.,  Pinalia quinquangularis (J.J.Sm.) Ormerod, and Pinalia xanthocheila (Ridl.) W.Suarez & Cootes  are noted as new records in Sulawesi.  Many new records of orchids are still to be expected from Sulawesi.
format article
author DWI MURTI PUSPITANINGTYAS
author_facet DWI MURTI PUSPITANINGTYAS
author_sort DWI MURTI PUSPITANINGTYAS
title Inventory and exploration of orchid in Polewali Mandar, West Sulawesi, Indonesia
title_short Inventory and exploration of orchid in Polewali Mandar, West Sulawesi, Indonesia
title_full Inventory and exploration of orchid in Polewali Mandar, West Sulawesi, Indonesia
title_fullStr Inventory and exploration of orchid in Polewali Mandar, West Sulawesi, Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Inventory and exploration of orchid in Polewali Mandar, West Sulawesi, Indonesia
title_sort inventory and exploration of orchid in polewali mandar, west sulawesi, indonesia
publisher MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/4dd14c4a293b4d6094a5079bc76560b6
work_keys_str_mv AT dwimurtipuspitaningtyas inventoryandexplorationoforchidinpolewalimandarwestsulawesiindonesia
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