Development of a model of the optimal temperature mode of the main gas pipeline operation

The influence of the ambient air temperature on changes in the parameters and thermophysical characteristics of the gas pumped through the underground pipeline was investigated. This was done because there are no scientifically sound recommendations for the optimal gas temperature after coolers at t...

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Autores principales: Mykhail Kologrivov, Vitalii Buzovskyi
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RU
UK
Publicado: PC Technology Center 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4de0cd43b52842f9bf6b186f327bda802021-11-04T14:11:10ZDevelopment of a model of the optimal temperature mode of the main gas pipeline operation1729-37741729-406110.15587/1729-4061.2021.242440https://doaj.org/article/4de0cd43b52842f9bf6b186f327bda802021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttp://journals.uran.ua/eejet/article/view/242440https://doaj.org/toc/1729-3774https://doaj.org/toc/1729-4061The influence of the ambient air temperature on changes in the parameters and thermophysical characteristics of the gas pumped through the underground pipeline was investigated. This was done because there are no scientifically sound recommendations for the optimal gas temperature after coolers at the compressor station. The presence of the site of inversion of heat exchange between gas and soil – a change in the direction of heat exchange along the length of the gas pipeline was revealed. It was proved that the air temperature above the soil surface should be substituted into the formula for calculating the change in gas temperature along the length of the pipeline between compressor stations. This made it possible to determine quantitative changes in the thermophysical and hydraulic characteristics of the gas along the pipe length, in particular, the change in density, viscosity, heat capacity, flow regime. It is shown that the change in air temperature during the year leads to a change in the gas pressure at the end of the gas pipeline section up to 0.15 MPa. A change in air temperature by 10 °С leads to a change in gas temperature by approximately 5 °С. Analytical studies made it possible to develop practical recommendations for the power-saving operation of air coolers at compressor stations. It was determined that the optimum gas temperature at the cooler outlet will be the temperature at which the heat exchange inversion point along the length of the gas pipeline coincides with the location of the subsequent station. It is shown how to control gas cooling in air coolers. In particular, by shutting down one of several operating devices and changing the speed of the fan drive. The developed recommendations will make it possible to quickly regulate the temperature mode of the underground gas pipeline operation at optimal power consumption for the operation of the gas cooling system after gas compressionMykhail KologrivovVitalii BuzovskyiPC Technology Centerarticleunderground gas pipelinegas temperatureambient airair coolerpower consumptionTechnology (General)T1-995IndustryHD2321-4730.9ENRUUKEastern-European Journal of Enterprise Technologies, Vol 5, Iss 8 (113), Pp 30-37 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
RU
UK
topic underground gas pipeline
gas temperature
ambient air
air cooler
power consumption
Technology (General)
T1-995
Industry
HD2321-4730.9
spellingShingle underground gas pipeline
gas temperature
ambient air
air cooler
power consumption
Technology (General)
T1-995
Industry
HD2321-4730.9
Mykhail Kologrivov
Vitalii Buzovskyi
Development of a model of the optimal temperature mode of the main gas pipeline operation
description The influence of the ambient air temperature on changes in the parameters and thermophysical characteristics of the gas pumped through the underground pipeline was investigated. This was done because there are no scientifically sound recommendations for the optimal gas temperature after coolers at the compressor station. The presence of the site of inversion of heat exchange between gas and soil – a change in the direction of heat exchange along the length of the gas pipeline was revealed. It was proved that the air temperature above the soil surface should be substituted into the formula for calculating the change in gas temperature along the length of the pipeline between compressor stations. This made it possible to determine quantitative changes in the thermophysical and hydraulic characteristics of the gas along the pipe length, in particular, the change in density, viscosity, heat capacity, flow regime. It is shown that the change in air temperature during the year leads to a change in the gas pressure at the end of the gas pipeline section up to 0.15 MPa. A change in air temperature by 10 °С leads to a change in gas temperature by approximately 5 °С. Analytical studies made it possible to develop practical recommendations for the power-saving operation of air coolers at compressor stations. It was determined that the optimum gas temperature at the cooler outlet will be the temperature at which the heat exchange inversion point along the length of the gas pipeline coincides with the location of the subsequent station. It is shown how to control gas cooling in air coolers. In particular, by shutting down one of several operating devices and changing the speed of the fan drive. The developed recommendations will make it possible to quickly regulate the temperature mode of the underground gas pipeline operation at optimal power consumption for the operation of the gas cooling system after gas compression
format article
author Mykhail Kologrivov
Vitalii Buzovskyi
author_facet Mykhail Kologrivov
Vitalii Buzovskyi
author_sort Mykhail Kologrivov
title Development of a model of the optimal temperature mode of the main gas pipeline operation
title_short Development of a model of the optimal temperature mode of the main gas pipeline operation
title_full Development of a model of the optimal temperature mode of the main gas pipeline operation
title_fullStr Development of a model of the optimal temperature mode of the main gas pipeline operation
title_full_unstemmed Development of a model of the optimal temperature mode of the main gas pipeline operation
title_sort development of a model of the optimal temperature mode of the main gas pipeline operation
publisher PC Technology Center
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4de0cd43b52842f9bf6b186f327bda80
work_keys_str_mv AT mykhailkologrivov developmentofamodeloftheoptimaltemperaturemodeofthemaingaspipelineoperation
AT vitaliibuzovskyi developmentofamodeloftheoptimaltemperaturemodeofthemaingaspipelineoperation
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