Climate Change Mitigation Through Forest fire Prevention and Peatland Rewetting Programs in Central Kalimantan Indonesia

Peat forest plays a principal role in climate change mitigation in Indonesia. Considering the potential releases of GHGs from a forest fire and degraded peatland, it is important to conserve peatland forests. Besides being essential for ecological balancing, the role of peatland forest expands to th...

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Autores principales: Aswin Usup, Afentina Afentina, Yusuf Aguswan
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE) 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4dece58022d34d228e37b478774c65f9
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4dece58022d34d228e37b478774c65f92021-11-04T08:03:23ZClimate Change Mitigation Through Forest fire Prevention and Peatland Rewetting Programs in Central Kalimantan Indonesia2299-899310.12911/22998993/143264https://doaj.org/article/4dece58022d34d228e37b478774c65f92021-12-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.jeeng.net/Climate-Change-Mitigation-Through-Forest-fire-Prevention-and-Peatland-Rewetting-Programs,143264,0,2.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/2299-8993Peat forest plays a principal role in climate change mitigation in Indonesia. Considering the potential releases of GHGs from a forest fire and degraded peatland, it is important to conserve peatland forests. Besides being essential for ecological balancing, the role of peatland forest expands to the economic and social aspects. The purpose of this research was to calculate CO2 emissions that can be avoided by the community-based fire prevention and rewetting program. This research utilized spatial analysis to calculated avoided CO2 emissions in six villages in Central Kalimantan. Data and information for the calculation were generated from field observations, interviews, and desk study. Spatial analysis using Arc GIS 10.5 was applied to compute the incombustible areas. The result from the analysis found that fire prevention and rewetting programs managed to prevent approximately 1 million Mg C or equivalent to 3.7 million CO2. The program managed to prevent emission from the vulnerable area including swamp shrubs, plantations and dry land agriculture. The finding of this study suggests that community-based fire prevention and peatland rewetting programs could become a strategic program in climate change mitigation in Indonesia. Keywords: climate change mitigation, fire prevention, peatland rewetting, community based program, avoided CO2Aswin UsupAfentina AfentinaYusuf AguswanPolish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)articleclimate change mitigationfire preventionpeatland rewettingcommunity based programavoided co2Environmental technology. Sanitary engineeringTD1-1066Environmental sciencesGE1-350ENJournal of Ecological Engineering, Vol 22, Iss 11, Pp 230-238 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic climate change mitigation
fire prevention
peatland rewetting
community based program
avoided co2
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
spellingShingle climate change mitigation
fire prevention
peatland rewetting
community based program
avoided co2
Environmental technology. Sanitary engineering
TD1-1066
Environmental sciences
GE1-350
Aswin Usup
Afentina Afentina
Yusuf Aguswan
Climate Change Mitigation Through Forest fire Prevention and Peatland Rewetting Programs in Central Kalimantan Indonesia
description Peat forest plays a principal role in climate change mitigation in Indonesia. Considering the potential releases of GHGs from a forest fire and degraded peatland, it is important to conserve peatland forests. Besides being essential for ecological balancing, the role of peatland forest expands to the economic and social aspects. The purpose of this research was to calculate CO2 emissions that can be avoided by the community-based fire prevention and rewetting program. This research utilized spatial analysis to calculated avoided CO2 emissions in six villages in Central Kalimantan. Data and information for the calculation were generated from field observations, interviews, and desk study. Spatial analysis using Arc GIS 10.5 was applied to compute the incombustible areas. The result from the analysis found that fire prevention and rewetting programs managed to prevent approximately 1 million Mg C or equivalent to 3.7 million CO2. The program managed to prevent emission from the vulnerable area including swamp shrubs, plantations and dry land agriculture. The finding of this study suggests that community-based fire prevention and peatland rewetting programs could become a strategic program in climate change mitigation in Indonesia. Keywords: climate change mitigation, fire prevention, peatland rewetting, community based program, avoided CO2
format article
author Aswin Usup
Afentina Afentina
Yusuf Aguswan
author_facet Aswin Usup
Afentina Afentina
Yusuf Aguswan
author_sort Aswin Usup
title Climate Change Mitigation Through Forest fire Prevention and Peatland Rewetting Programs in Central Kalimantan Indonesia
title_short Climate Change Mitigation Through Forest fire Prevention and Peatland Rewetting Programs in Central Kalimantan Indonesia
title_full Climate Change Mitigation Through Forest fire Prevention and Peatland Rewetting Programs in Central Kalimantan Indonesia
title_fullStr Climate Change Mitigation Through Forest fire Prevention and Peatland Rewetting Programs in Central Kalimantan Indonesia
title_full_unstemmed Climate Change Mitigation Through Forest fire Prevention and Peatland Rewetting Programs in Central Kalimantan Indonesia
title_sort climate change mitigation through forest fire prevention and peatland rewetting programs in central kalimantan indonesia
publisher Polish Society of Ecological Engineering (PTIE)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4dece58022d34d228e37b478774c65f9
work_keys_str_mv AT aswinusup climatechangemitigationthroughforestfirepreventionandpeatlandrewettingprogramsincentralkalimantanindonesia
AT afentinaafentina climatechangemitigationthroughforestfirepreventionandpeatlandrewettingprogramsincentralkalimantanindonesia
AT yusufaguswan climatechangemitigationthroughforestfirepreventionandpeatlandrewettingprogramsincentralkalimantanindonesia
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