Relationships between gene expression and brain wiring in the adult rodent brain.

We studied the global relationship between gene expression and neuroanatomical connectivity in the adult rodent brain. We utilized a large data set of the rat brain "connectome" from the Brain Architecture Management System (942 brain regions and over 5000 connections) and used statistical...

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Autores principales: Leon French, Paul Pavlidis
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2011
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4df209b1b447420ea7a7288f1e09533b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4df209b1b447420ea7a7288f1e09533b2021-11-18T05:50:48ZRelationships between gene expression and brain wiring in the adult rodent brain.1553-734X1553-735810.1371/journal.pcbi.1001049https://doaj.org/article/4df209b1b447420ea7a7288f1e09533b2011-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/21253556/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1553-734Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/1553-7358We studied the global relationship between gene expression and neuroanatomical connectivity in the adult rodent brain. We utilized a large data set of the rat brain "connectome" from the Brain Architecture Management System (942 brain regions and over 5000 connections) and used statistical approaches to relate the data to the gene expression signatures of 17,530 genes in 142 anatomical regions from the Allen Brain Atlas. Our analysis shows that adult gene expression signatures have a statistically significant relationship to connectivity. In particular, brain regions that have similar expression profiles tend to have similar connectivity profiles, and this effect is not entirely attributable to spatial correlations. In addition, brain regions which are connected have more similar expression patterns. Using a simple optimization approach, we identified a set of genes most correlated with neuroanatomical connectivity, and find that this set is enriched for genes involved in neuronal development and axon guidance. A number of the genes have been implicated in neurodevelopmental disorders such as autistic spectrum disorder. Our results have the potential to shed light on the role of gene expression patterns in influencing neuronal activity and connectivity, with potential applications to our understanding of brain disorders. Supplementary data are available at http://www.chibi.ubc.ca/ABAMS.Leon FrenchPaul PavlidisPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENPLoS Computational Biology, Vol 7, Iss 1, p e1001049 (2011)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
spellingShingle Biology (General)
QH301-705.5
Leon French
Paul Pavlidis
Relationships between gene expression and brain wiring in the adult rodent brain.
description We studied the global relationship between gene expression and neuroanatomical connectivity in the adult rodent brain. We utilized a large data set of the rat brain "connectome" from the Brain Architecture Management System (942 brain regions and over 5000 connections) and used statistical approaches to relate the data to the gene expression signatures of 17,530 genes in 142 anatomical regions from the Allen Brain Atlas. Our analysis shows that adult gene expression signatures have a statistically significant relationship to connectivity. In particular, brain regions that have similar expression profiles tend to have similar connectivity profiles, and this effect is not entirely attributable to spatial correlations. In addition, brain regions which are connected have more similar expression patterns. Using a simple optimization approach, we identified a set of genes most correlated with neuroanatomical connectivity, and find that this set is enriched for genes involved in neuronal development and axon guidance. A number of the genes have been implicated in neurodevelopmental disorders such as autistic spectrum disorder. Our results have the potential to shed light on the role of gene expression patterns in influencing neuronal activity and connectivity, with potential applications to our understanding of brain disorders. Supplementary data are available at http://www.chibi.ubc.ca/ABAMS.
format article
author Leon French
Paul Pavlidis
author_facet Leon French
Paul Pavlidis
author_sort Leon French
title Relationships between gene expression and brain wiring in the adult rodent brain.
title_short Relationships between gene expression and brain wiring in the adult rodent brain.
title_full Relationships between gene expression and brain wiring in the adult rodent brain.
title_fullStr Relationships between gene expression and brain wiring in the adult rodent brain.
title_full_unstemmed Relationships between gene expression and brain wiring in the adult rodent brain.
title_sort relationships between gene expression and brain wiring in the adult rodent brain.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2011
url https://doaj.org/article/4df209b1b447420ea7a7288f1e09533b
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AT paulpavlidis relationshipsbetweengeneexpressionandbrainwiringintheadultrodentbrain
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