In Vivo Imaging-Based Techniques for Early Diagnosis of Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders—Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis

Objectives: Oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs) are lesions that may undergo malignant transformation to oral cancer. The early diagnosis and surveillance of OPMDs reduce the morbidity and mortality of patients. Diagnostic techniques based on medical images analysis have been developed to d...

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Autores principales: Marta Mazur, Artnora Ndokaj, Divyambika Catakapatri Venugopal, Michela Roberto, Cristina Albu, Maciej Jedliński, Silverio Tomao, Iole Vozza, Grzegorz Trybek, Livia Ottolenghi, Fabrizio Guerra
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Publicado: MDPI AG 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4e038454bda4420fb41db66c01c141b1
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4e038454bda4420fb41db66c01c141b12021-11-25T17:48:16ZIn Vivo Imaging-Based Techniques for Early Diagnosis of Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders—Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis10.3390/ijerph1822117751660-46011661-7827https://doaj.org/article/4e038454bda4420fb41db66c01c141b12021-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/18/22/11775https://doaj.org/toc/1661-7827https://doaj.org/toc/1660-4601Objectives: Oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs) are lesions that may undergo malignant transformation to oral cancer. The early diagnosis and surveillance of OPMDs reduce the morbidity and mortality of patients. Diagnostic techniques based on medical images analysis have been developed to diagnose clinical conditions. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the efficacy of imaging-based techniques compared to the gold standard of histopathology to assess their ability to correctly identify the presence of OPMDs. Design: Literature searches of free text and MeSH terms were performed using MedLine (PubMed), Scopus, Google Scholar, and the Cochrane Library (from 2000 to 30 June 2020). The keywords used in the search strategy were: (“oral screening devices” or “autofluorescence” or “chemiluminescence” or “optical imaging” or “imaging technique”) and (“oral dysplasia” or “oral malignant lesions” or “oral precancerosis”). Results: The search strategy identified 1282 potential articles. After analyzing the results and applying the eligibility criteria, the remaining 43 papers were included in the qualitative synthesis, and 34 of these were included in the meta-analysis. Conclusions: None of the analyzed techniques based on assessing oral images can replace the biopsy. Further studies are needed to explore the role of techniques-based imaging analysis to identify an early noninvasive screening method.Marta MazurArtnora NdokajDivyambika Catakapatri VenugopalMichela RobertoCristina AlbuMaciej JedlińskiSilverio TomaoIole VozzaGrzegorz TrybekLivia OttolenghiFabrizio GuerraMDPI AGarticleimaging-based techniquespotentially malignant oral lesionsOPMDdiagnosisMedicineRENInternational Journal of Environmental Research and Public Health, Vol 18, Iss 11775, p 11775 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic imaging-based techniques
potentially malignant oral lesions
OPMD
diagnosis
Medicine
R
spellingShingle imaging-based techniques
potentially malignant oral lesions
OPMD
diagnosis
Medicine
R
Marta Mazur
Artnora Ndokaj
Divyambika Catakapatri Venugopal
Michela Roberto
Cristina Albu
Maciej Jedliński
Silverio Tomao
Iole Vozza
Grzegorz Trybek
Livia Ottolenghi
Fabrizio Guerra
In Vivo Imaging-Based Techniques for Early Diagnosis of Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders—Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
description Objectives: Oral potentially malignant disorders (OPMDs) are lesions that may undergo malignant transformation to oral cancer. The early diagnosis and surveillance of OPMDs reduce the morbidity and mortality of patients. Diagnostic techniques based on medical images analysis have been developed to diagnose clinical conditions. This systematic review and meta-analysis aimed to evaluate the efficacy of imaging-based techniques compared to the gold standard of histopathology to assess their ability to correctly identify the presence of OPMDs. Design: Literature searches of free text and MeSH terms were performed using MedLine (PubMed), Scopus, Google Scholar, and the Cochrane Library (from 2000 to 30 June 2020). The keywords used in the search strategy were: (“oral screening devices” or “autofluorescence” or “chemiluminescence” or “optical imaging” or “imaging technique”) and (“oral dysplasia” or “oral malignant lesions” or “oral precancerosis”). Results: The search strategy identified 1282 potential articles. After analyzing the results and applying the eligibility criteria, the remaining 43 papers were included in the qualitative synthesis, and 34 of these were included in the meta-analysis. Conclusions: None of the analyzed techniques based on assessing oral images can replace the biopsy. Further studies are needed to explore the role of techniques-based imaging analysis to identify an early noninvasive screening method.
format article
author Marta Mazur
Artnora Ndokaj
Divyambika Catakapatri Venugopal
Michela Roberto
Cristina Albu
Maciej Jedliński
Silverio Tomao
Iole Vozza
Grzegorz Trybek
Livia Ottolenghi
Fabrizio Guerra
author_facet Marta Mazur
Artnora Ndokaj
Divyambika Catakapatri Venugopal
Michela Roberto
Cristina Albu
Maciej Jedliński
Silverio Tomao
Iole Vozza
Grzegorz Trybek
Livia Ottolenghi
Fabrizio Guerra
author_sort Marta Mazur
title In Vivo Imaging-Based Techniques for Early Diagnosis of Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders—Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_short In Vivo Imaging-Based Techniques for Early Diagnosis of Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders—Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full In Vivo Imaging-Based Techniques for Early Diagnosis of Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders—Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_fullStr In Vivo Imaging-Based Techniques for Early Diagnosis of Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders—Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_full_unstemmed In Vivo Imaging-Based Techniques for Early Diagnosis of Oral Potentially Malignant Disorders—Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis
title_sort in vivo imaging-based techniques for early diagnosis of oral potentially malignant disorders—systematic review and meta-analysis
publisher MDPI AG
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4e038454bda4420fb41db66c01c141b1
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