ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF WATER TREATMENT PROCESS. A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF EVALUATION METHOD

In an international context in continuous development, water treatment processes become an important component of society where we live. Attention is directed on water treatment processes in the context of increasing water demand. This study proposes a systematic review of methods for the assessmen...

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Autores principales:	FLORINA FABIAN, VALENTIN NEDEFF, MIRELA PANAINTE -LEHADUS, OANA IRIMIA, SILVIA RACOVITA
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau 2016
Materias:	water treatment environmental impact methods for the assessment Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/4e09354eab2a453d95264bdb75974b87
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:4e09354eab2a453d95264bdb75974b872021-12-02T19:52:42ZENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF WATER TREATMENT PROCESS. A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF EVALUATION METHOD10.29081/jesr.v22i3.1012068-75592344-4932https://doaj.org/article/4e09354eab2a453d95264bdb75974b872016-09-01T00:00:00Zhttp://www.jesr.ub.ro/1/article/view/101https://doaj.org/toc/2068-7559https://doaj.org/toc/2344-4932 In an international context in continuous development, water treatment processes become an important component of society where we live. Attention is directed on water treatment processes in the context of increasing water demand. This study proposes a systematic review of methods for the assessment of the environmental impact of Water Treatment process. The approach is based on the evaluation of LCA, Externalities Evaluation methodology and Carbon Footprint methodology, each of these methods have the environmental indicators able to relate direct and indirect emissions generated by any water treatment process. The present review compares and discusses the implementation of the above-cited methodologies to different case studies. The results in short show that Carbon Footprint only assesses the global warming potential of a water treatment plant, whereas Life Cycle Analysis and assess multiple environmental impact categories, which may include global warming, but also impacts on human health, ecosystems quality, etc. There are different standards and organizations around each assessment. The ExternE method on the contrary aims to quantify external impacts, from both economic and social points of view, to weight each endpoint of the impact categories. FLORINA FABIANVALENTIN NEDEFFMIRELA PANAINTE -LEHADUSOANA IRIMIA SILVIA RACOVITAAlma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacauarticlewater treatmentenvironmental impactmethods for the assessmentTechnologyTEngineering (General). Civil engineering (General)TA1-2040ENJournal of Engineering Studies and Research, Vol 22, Iss 3 (2016)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	water treatment environmental impact methods for the assessment Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040
spellingShingle	water treatment environmental impact methods for the assessment Technology T Engineering (General). Civil engineering (General) TA1-2040 FLORINA FABIAN VALENTIN NEDEFF MIRELA PANAINTE -LEHADUS OANA IRIMIA SILVIA RACOVITA ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF WATER TREATMENT PROCESS. A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF EVALUATION METHOD
description	In an international context in continuous development, water treatment processes become an important component of society where we live. Attention is directed on water treatment processes in the context of increasing water demand. This study proposes a systematic review of methods for the assessment of the environmental impact of Water Treatment process. The approach is based on the evaluation of LCA, Externalities Evaluation methodology and Carbon Footprint methodology, each of these methods have the environmental indicators able to relate direct and indirect emissions generated by any water treatment process. The present review compares and discusses the implementation of the above-cited methodologies to different case studies. The results in short show that Carbon Footprint only assesses the global warming potential of a water treatment plant, whereas Life Cycle Analysis and assess multiple environmental impact categories, which may include global warming, but also impacts on human health, ecosystems quality, etc. There are different standards and organizations around each assessment. The ExternE method on the contrary aims to quantify external impacts, from both economic and social points of view, to weight each endpoint of the impact categories.
format	article
author	FLORINA FABIAN VALENTIN NEDEFF MIRELA PANAINTE -LEHADUS OANA IRIMIA SILVIA RACOVITA
author_facet	FLORINA FABIAN VALENTIN NEDEFF MIRELA PANAINTE -LEHADUS OANA IRIMIA SILVIA RACOVITA
author_sort	FLORINA FABIAN
title	ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF WATER TREATMENT PROCESS. A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF EVALUATION METHOD
title_short	ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF WATER TREATMENT PROCESS. A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF EVALUATION METHOD
title_full	ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF WATER TREATMENT PROCESS. A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF EVALUATION METHOD
title_fullStr	ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF WATER TREATMENT PROCESS. A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF EVALUATION METHOD
title_full_unstemmed	ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF WATER TREATMENT PROCESS. A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF EVALUATION METHOD
title_sort	environmental impact of water treatment process. a systematic review of evaluation method
publisher	Alma Mater Publishing House "Vasile Alecsandri" University of Bacau
publishDate	2016
url	https://doaj.org/article/4e09354eab2a453d95264bdb75974b87
work_keys_str_mv	AT florinafabian environmentalimpactofwatertreatmentprocessasystematicreviewofevaluationmethod AT valentinnedeff environmentalimpactofwatertreatmentprocessasystematicreviewofevaluationmethod AT mirelapanaintelehadus environmentalimpactofwatertreatmentprocessasystematicreviewofevaluationmethod AT oanairimia environmentalimpactofwatertreatmentprocessasystematicreviewofevaluationmethod AT silviaracovita environmentalimpactofwatertreatmentprocessasystematicreviewofevaluationmethod
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ENVIRONMENTAL IMPACT OF WATER TREATMENT PROCESS. A SYSTEMATIC REVIEW OF EVALUATION METHOD

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