An optimized analytical method for the simultaneous detection of iodoform, iodoacetic acid, and other trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids in drinking water.

An optimized method is presented using liquid-liquid extraction and derivatization for the extraction of iodoacetic acid (IAA) and other haloacetic acids (HAA9) and direct extraction of iodoform (IF) and other trihalomethanes (THM4) from drinking water, followed by detection by gas chromatography wi...

Descripción completa

Guardado en:
Detalles Bibliográficos
Autores principales: Xiaolin Liu, Xiao Wei, Weiwei Zheng, Songhui Jiang, Michael R Templeton, Gengsheng He, Weidong Qu
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2013
Materias:
R
Q
Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4e0b69c42af3441ca277bb30ecf10072
Etiquetas: Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
id oai:doaj.org-article:4e0b69c42af3441ca277bb30ecf10072
record_format dspace
spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4e0b69c42af3441ca277bb30ecf100722021-11-18T07:49:24ZAn optimized analytical method for the simultaneous detection of iodoform, iodoacetic acid, and other trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids in drinking water.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0060858https://doaj.org/article/4e0b69c42af3441ca277bb30ecf100722013-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/pmid/23613747/pdf/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203An optimized method is presented using liquid-liquid extraction and derivatization for the extraction of iodoacetic acid (IAA) and other haloacetic acids (HAA9) and direct extraction of iodoform (IF) and other trihalomethanes (THM4) from drinking water, followed by detection by gas chromatography with electron capture detection (GC-ECD). A Doehlert experimental design was performed to determine the optimum conditions for the five most significant factors in the derivatization step: namely, the volume and concentration of acidic methanol (optimized values  = 15%, 1 mL), the volume and concentration of Na2SO4 solution (129 g/L, 8.5 mL), and the volume of saturated NaHCO3 solution (1 mL). Also, derivatization time and temperature were optimized by a two-variable Doehlert design, resulting in the following optimized parameters: an extraction time of 11 minutes for IF and THM4 and 14 minutes for IAA and HAA9; mass of anhydrous Na2SO4 of 4 g for IF and THM4 and 16 g for IAA and HAA9; derivatization time of 160 min and temperature at 40°C. Under optimal conditions, the optimized procedure achieves excellent linearity (R(2) ranges 0.9990-0.9998), low detection limits (0.0008-0.2 µg/L), low quantification limits (0.008-0.4 µg/L), and good recovery (86.6%-106.3%). Intra- and inter-day precision were less than 8.9% and 8.8%, respectively. The method was validated by applying it to the analysis of raw, flocculated, settled, and finished waters collected from a water treatment plant in China.Xiaolin LiuXiao WeiWeiwei ZhengSonghui JiangMichael R TempletonGengsheng HeWeidong QuPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 8, Iss 4, p e60858 (2013)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Xiaolin Liu
Xiao Wei
Weiwei Zheng
Songhui Jiang
Michael R Templeton
Gengsheng He
Weidong Qu
An optimized analytical method for the simultaneous detection of iodoform, iodoacetic acid, and other trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids in drinking water.
description An optimized method is presented using liquid-liquid extraction and derivatization for the extraction of iodoacetic acid (IAA) and other haloacetic acids (HAA9) and direct extraction of iodoform (IF) and other trihalomethanes (THM4) from drinking water, followed by detection by gas chromatography with electron capture detection (GC-ECD). A Doehlert experimental design was performed to determine the optimum conditions for the five most significant factors in the derivatization step: namely, the volume and concentration of acidic methanol (optimized values  = 15%, 1 mL), the volume and concentration of Na2SO4 solution (129 g/L, 8.5 mL), and the volume of saturated NaHCO3 solution (1 mL). Also, derivatization time and temperature were optimized by a two-variable Doehlert design, resulting in the following optimized parameters: an extraction time of 11 minutes for IF and THM4 and 14 minutes for IAA and HAA9; mass of anhydrous Na2SO4 of 4 g for IF and THM4 and 16 g for IAA and HAA9; derivatization time of 160 min and temperature at 40°C. Under optimal conditions, the optimized procedure achieves excellent linearity (R(2) ranges 0.9990-0.9998), low detection limits (0.0008-0.2 µg/L), low quantification limits (0.008-0.4 µg/L), and good recovery (86.6%-106.3%). Intra- and inter-day precision were less than 8.9% and 8.8%, respectively. The method was validated by applying it to the analysis of raw, flocculated, settled, and finished waters collected from a water treatment plant in China.
format article
author Xiaolin Liu
Xiao Wei
Weiwei Zheng
Songhui Jiang
Michael R Templeton
Gengsheng He
Weidong Qu
author_facet Xiaolin Liu
Xiao Wei
Weiwei Zheng
Songhui Jiang
Michael R Templeton
Gengsheng He
Weidong Qu
author_sort Xiaolin Liu
title An optimized analytical method for the simultaneous detection of iodoform, iodoacetic acid, and other trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids in drinking water.
title_short An optimized analytical method for the simultaneous detection of iodoform, iodoacetic acid, and other trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids in drinking water.
title_full An optimized analytical method for the simultaneous detection of iodoform, iodoacetic acid, and other trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids in drinking water.
title_fullStr An optimized analytical method for the simultaneous detection of iodoform, iodoacetic acid, and other trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids in drinking water.
title_full_unstemmed An optimized analytical method for the simultaneous detection of iodoform, iodoacetic acid, and other trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids in drinking water.
title_sort optimized analytical method for the simultaneous detection of iodoform, iodoacetic acid, and other trihalomethanes and haloacetic acids in drinking water.
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2013
url https://doaj.org/article/4e0b69c42af3441ca277bb30ecf10072
work_keys_str_mv AT xiaolinliu anoptimizedanalyticalmethodforthesimultaneousdetectionofiodoformiodoaceticacidandothertrihalomethanesandhaloaceticacidsindrinkingwater
AT xiaowei anoptimizedanalyticalmethodforthesimultaneousdetectionofiodoformiodoaceticacidandothertrihalomethanesandhaloaceticacidsindrinkingwater
AT weiweizheng anoptimizedanalyticalmethodforthesimultaneousdetectionofiodoformiodoaceticacidandothertrihalomethanesandhaloaceticacidsindrinkingwater
AT songhuijiang anoptimizedanalyticalmethodforthesimultaneousdetectionofiodoformiodoaceticacidandothertrihalomethanesandhaloaceticacidsindrinkingwater
AT michaelrtempleton anoptimizedanalyticalmethodforthesimultaneousdetectionofiodoformiodoaceticacidandothertrihalomethanesandhaloaceticacidsindrinkingwater
AT gengshenghe anoptimizedanalyticalmethodforthesimultaneousdetectionofiodoformiodoaceticacidandothertrihalomethanesandhaloaceticacidsindrinkingwater
AT weidongqu anoptimizedanalyticalmethodforthesimultaneousdetectionofiodoformiodoaceticacidandothertrihalomethanesandhaloaceticacidsindrinkingwater
AT xiaolinliu optimizedanalyticalmethodforthesimultaneousdetectionofiodoformiodoaceticacidandothertrihalomethanesandhaloaceticacidsindrinkingwater
AT xiaowei optimizedanalyticalmethodforthesimultaneousdetectionofiodoformiodoaceticacidandothertrihalomethanesandhaloaceticacidsindrinkingwater
AT weiweizheng optimizedanalyticalmethodforthesimultaneousdetectionofiodoformiodoaceticacidandothertrihalomethanesandhaloaceticacidsindrinkingwater
AT songhuijiang optimizedanalyticalmethodforthesimultaneousdetectionofiodoformiodoaceticacidandothertrihalomethanesandhaloaceticacidsindrinkingwater
AT michaelrtempleton optimizedanalyticalmethodforthesimultaneousdetectionofiodoformiodoaceticacidandothertrihalomethanesandhaloaceticacidsindrinkingwater
AT gengshenghe optimizedanalyticalmethodforthesimultaneousdetectionofiodoformiodoaceticacidandothertrihalomethanesandhaloaceticacidsindrinkingwater
AT weidongqu optimizedanalyticalmethodforthesimultaneousdetectionofiodoformiodoaceticacidandothertrihalomethanesandhaloaceticacidsindrinkingwater
_version_ 1718422909003759616