Aberrant expression of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) is involved in brain glioma development

Introduction Aberrant expression of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) has been implicated in various diseases, including cancer. However, little is known about lncRNAs in human brain gliomas. Material and methods We examined lncRNA profiles from three glioma specimens using lncRNA expression profiling...

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Autores principales: Yi Ding, Xinfa Wang, Junchen Pan, Minjun Ji, Zhengxiang Luo, Penglai Zhao, Yansong Zhang, Gang Wang
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Publicado: Termedia Publishing House 2019
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4e1b120e46fd4e48a5bacaca46e598772021-12-02T16:59:25ZAberrant expression of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) is involved in brain glioma development1734-19221896-915110.5114/aoms.2020.91290https://doaj.org/article/4e1b120e46fd4e48a5bacaca46e598772019-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.archivesofmedicalscience.com/Aberrant-expression-of-long-non-coding-RNAs-lncRNAs-is-involved-in-brain-glioma-development,76193,0,2.htmlhttps://doaj.org/toc/1734-1922https://doaj.org/toc/1896-9151Introduction Aberrant expression of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) has been implicated in various diseases, including cancer. However, little is known about lncRNAs in human brain gliomas. Material and methods We examined lncRNA profiles from three glioma specimens using lncRNA expression profiling microarrays. Quantitative real-time RT-PCR was used to analyze the differential expression of raw intensities of lncRNA expression in glioma and peritumoral tissues. Results We found 4858 lncRNAs to be differentially expressed between tumor tissue and peritumoral tissue. Of these, 2845 lncRNAs were up-regulated (fold change > 3.0) and 2013 were down-regulated (fold change 3.0) and 1804 that were down-regulated (fold change < 1/3). Consistent with the microarray data, qPCR confirmed differential expression of these 6 lncRNAs (ak125809, ak098473, uc002ehu.1, bc043564, NR_027322, and uc003qmb.2) between tumor and peritumoral tissue. We next established co-expression networks of differentially expressed lncRNAs and mRNAs. Many mRNAs, such as LOC729991, NUDCD1, SHC3, PDGFA, and MDM2, and lncRNAs, such as ENST00000425922, ENST00000455568, uc002ukz.1, ENST00000502715, and NR_027873, have been shown to play important roles in glioma development. Consistent with this, pathway analysis revealed that “GLIOMA” (KEGG Pathway ID: hsa05214) was significantly enriched in tumor tissue. Conclusions Our data suggest that altered expression of lncRNAs may be a critical determinant of tumorigenesis in glioma patients.Yi DingXinfa WangJunchen PanMinjun JiZhengxiang LuoPenglai ZhaoYansong ZhangGang WangTermedia Publishing HousearticlemicroarraysgliomalncrnasMedicineRENArchives of Medical Science, Vol 16, Iss 1, Pp 177-188 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic microarrays
glioma
lncrnas
Medicine
R
spellingShingle microarrays
glioma
lncrnas
Medicine
R
Yi Ding
Xinfa Wang
Junchen Pan
Minjun Ji
Zhengxiang Luo
Penglai Zhao
Yansong Zhang
Gang Wang
Aberrant expression of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) is involved in brain glioma development
description Introduction Aberrant expression of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) has been implicated in various diseases, including cancer. However, little is known about lncRNAs in human brain gliomas. Material and methods We examined lncRNA profiles from three glioma specimens using lncRNA expression profiling microarrays. Quantitative real-time RT-PCR was used to analyze the differential expression of raw intensities of lncRNA expression in glioma and peritumoral tissues. Results We found 4858 lncRNAs to be differentially expressed between tumor tissue and peritumoral tissue. Of these, 2845 lncRNAs were up-regulated (fold change > 3.0) and 2013 were down-regulated (fold change 3.0) and 1804 that were down-regulated (fold change < 1/3). Consistent with the microarray data, qPCR confirmed differential expression of these 6 lncRNAs (ak125809, ak098473, uc002ehu.1, bc043564, NR_027322, and uc003qmb.2) between tumor and peritumoral tissue. We next established co-expression networks of differentially expressed lncRNAs and mRNAs. Many mRNAs, such as LOC729991, NUDCD1, SHC3, PDGFA, and MDM2, and lncRNAs, such as ENST00000425922, ENST00000455568, uc002ukz.1, ENST00000502715, and NR_027873, have been shown to play important roles in glioma development. Consistent with this, pathway analysis revealed that “GLIOMA” (KEGG Pathway ID: hsa05214) was significantly enriched in tumor tissue. Conclusions Our data suggest that altered expression of lncRNAs may be a critical determinant of tumorigenesis in glioma patients.
format article
author Yi Ding
Xinfa Wang
Junchen Pan
Minjun Ji
Zhengxiang Luo
Penglai Zhao
Yansong Zhang
Gang Wang
author_facet Yi Ding
Xinfa Wang
Junchen Pan
Minjun Ji
Zhengxiang Luo
Penglai Zhao
Yansong Zhang
Gang Wang
author_sort Yi Ding
title Aberrant expression of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) is involved in brain glioma development
title_short Aberrant expression of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) is involved in brain glioma development
title_full Aberrant expression of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) is involved in brain glioma development
title_fullStr Aberrant expression of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) is involved in brain glioma development
title_full_unstemmed Aberrant expression of long non-coding RNAs (lncRNAs) is involved in brain glioma development
title_sort aberrant expression of long non-coding rnas (lncrnas) is involved in brain glioma development
publisher Termedia Publishing House
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/4e1b120e46fd4e48a5bacaca46e59877
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AT minjunji aberrantexpressionoflongnoncodingrnaslncrnasisinvolvedinbraingliomadevelopment
AT zhengxiangluo aberrantexpressionoflongnoncodingrnaslncrnasisinvolvedinbraingliomadevelopment
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