Endothelial pannexin 1–TRPV4 channel signaling lowers pulmonary arterial pressure in mice
Pannexin 1 (Panx1), an ATP-efflux pathway, has been linked with inflammation in pulmonary capillaries. However, the physiological roles of endothelial Panx1 in the pulmonary vasculature are unknown. Endothelial transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) channels lower pulmonary artery (PA) con...
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eLife Sciences Publications Ltd
2021
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oai:doaj.org-article:4e52c48d21c241c0a4496dbc4db01f8d2021-11-15T07:05:12ZEndothelial pannexin 1–TRPV4 channel signaling lowers pulmonary arterial pressure in mice10.7554/eLife.677772050-084Xe67777https://doaj.org/article/4e52c48d21c241c0a4496dbc4db01f8d2021-09-01T00:00:00Zhttps://elifesciences.org/articles/67777https://doaj.org/toc/2050-084XPannexin 1 (Panx1), an ATP-efflux pathway, has been linked with inflammation in pulmonary capillaries. However, the physiological roles of endothelial Panx1 in the pulmonary vasculature are unknown. Endothelial transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) channels lower pulmonary artery (PA) contractility and exogenous ATP activates endothelial TRPV4 channels. We hypothesized that endothelial Panx1–ATP–TRPV4 channel signaling promotes vasodilation and lowers pulmonary arterial pressure (PAP). Endothelial, but not smooth muscle, knockout of Panx1 increased PA contractility and raised PAP in mice. Flow/shear stress increased ATP efflux through endothelial Panx1 in PAs. Panx1-effluxed extracellular ATP signaled through purinergic P2Y2 receptor (P2Y2R) to activate protein kinase Cα (PKCα), which in turn activated endothelial TRPV4 channels. Finally, caveolin-1 provided a signaling scaffold for endothelial Panx1, P2Y2R, PKCα, and TRPV4 channels in PAs, promoting their spatial proximity and enabling signaling interactions. These results indicate that endothelial Panx1–P2Y2R–TRPV4 channel signaling, facilitated by caveolin-1, reduces PA contractility and lowers PAP in mice.Zdravka DanevaMatteo OttoliniYen Lin ChenEliska KlimentovaManiselvan KuppusamySoham A ShahRichard D MinshallCheikh I SeyeVictor E LaubachBrant E IsaksonSwapnil K SonkusareeLife Sciences Publications LtdarticleTRP channelPannexin 1purinergic signalingCaveolin 1pulmonary vasculatureMedicineRScienceQBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENeLife, Vol 10 (2021) |
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TRP channel Pannexin 1 purinergic signaling Caveolin 1 pulmonary vasculature Medicine R Science Q Biology (General) QH301-705.5 |
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TRP channel Pannexin 1 purinergic signaling Caveolin 1 pulmonary vasculature Medicine R Science Q Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Zdravka Daneva Matteo Ottolini Yen Lin Chen Eliska Klimentova Maniselvan Kuppusamy Soham A Shah Richard D Minshall Cheikh I Seye Victor E Laubach Brant E Isakson Swapnil K Sonkusare Endothelial pannexin 1–TRPV4 channel signaling lowers pulmonary arterial pressure in mice |
description |
Pannexin 1 (Panx1), an ATP-efflux pathway, has been linked with inflammation in pulmonary capillaries. However, the physiological roles of endothelial Panx1 in the pulmonary vasculature are unknown. Endothelial transient receptor potential vanilloid 4 (TRPV4) channels lower pulmonary artery (PA) contractility and exogenous ATP activates endothelial TRPV4 channels. We hypothesized that endothelial Panx1–ATP–TRPV4 channel signaling promotes vasodilation and lowers pulmonary arterial pressure (PAP). Endothelial, but not smooth muscle, knockout of Panx1 increased PA contractility and raised PAP in mice. Flow/shear stress increased ATP efflux through endothelial Panx1 in PAs. Panx1-effluxed extracellular ATP signaled through purinergic P2Y2 receptor (P2Y2R) to activate protein kinase Cα (PKCα), which in turn activated endothelial TRPV4 channels. Finally, caveolin-1 provided a signaling scaffold for endothelial Panx1, P2Y2R, PKCα, and TRPV4 channels in PAs, promoting their spatial proximity and enabling signaling interactions. These results indicate that endothelial Panx1–P2Y2R–TRPV4 channel signaling, facilitated by caveolin-1, reduces PA contractility and lowers PAP in mice. |
format |
article |
author |
Zdravka Daneva Matteo Ottolini Yen Lin Chen Eliska Klimentova Maniselvan Kuppusamy Soham A Shah Richard D Minshall Cheikh I Seye Victor E Laubach Brant E Isakson Swapnil K Sonkusare |
author_facet |
Zdravka Daneva Matteo Ottolini Yen Lin Chen Eliska Klimentova Maniselvan Kuppusamy Soham A Shah Richard D Minshall Cheikh I Seye Victor E Laubach Brant E Isakson Swapnil K Sonkusare |
author_sort |
Zdravka Daneva |
title |
Endothelial pannexin 1–TRPV4 channel signaling lowers pulmonary arterial pressure in mice |
title_short |
Endothelial pannexin 1–TRPV4 channel signaling lowers pulmonary arterial pressure in mice |
title_full |
Endothelial pannexin 1–TRPV4 channel signaling lowers pulmonary arterial pressure in mice |
title_fullStr |
Endothelial pannexin 1–TRPV4 channel signaling lowers pulmonary arterial pressure in mice |
title_full_unstemmed |
Endothelial pannexin 1–TRPV4 channel signaling lowers pulmonary arterial pressure in mice |
title_sort |
endothelial pannexin 1–trpv4 channel signaling lowers pulmonary arterial pressure in mice |
publisher |
eLife Sciences Publications Ltd |
publishDate |
2021 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/4e52c48d21c241c0a4496dbc4db01f8d |
work_keys_str_mv |
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