Magnetic resonance colonography assessment of acute trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid colitis in pre-pubertal rats

Pre-pubertal murine models of acute colitis are lacking. Magnetic resonance colonography (MRC) is a promising minimally invasive tool to assess colitis. We aimed to: 1/ Adapt a model of acute experimental colitis to pre-pubertal rats and determine whether MRC characteristics correlate with histologi...

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Autores principales: Claire Dupont-Lucas, Rachel Marion-Letellier, Mathilde Pala, Charlène Guerin, Christine Bôle-Feysot, Emmeline Salameh, Alexis Goichon, Lionel Nicol, Moutaz Aziz, Céline Savoye-Collet, Guillaume Savoye
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Publicado: Public Library of Science (PLoS) 2021
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4e68dca516ca44aab5e3adcf2fdca7a52021-11-11T07:14:37ZMagnetic resonance colonography assessment of acute trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid colitis in pre-pubertal rats1932-6203https://doaj.org/article/4e68dca516ca44aab5e3adcf2fdca7a52021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8568272/?tool=EBIhttps://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203Pre-pubertal murine models of acute colitis are lacking. Magnetic resonance colonography (MRC) is a promising minimally invasive tool to assess colitis. We aimed to: 1/ Adapt a model of acute experimental colitis to pre-pubertal rats and determine whether MRC characteristics correlate with histological inflammation. 2/ Test this model by administering a diet supplemented in transforming growth factor β2 to reverse inflammation. Twenty-four rats were randomized at weaning to one of 3 groups: Trinitrobenzene Sulfonic Acid (TNBS) group (n = 8) fed a standard diet, that received an intra-rectal 60 mg/kg dose of TNBS-ethanol; Control group (n = 8) fed standard diet, that received a dose of intra-rectal PBS; TNBS+MODULEN group (n = 8) that received a dose of TNBS and were exclusively fed MODULEN-IBD® after induction of colitis. One week after induction of colitis, rats were assessed by MRC, colon histopathology and inflammation markers (Interleukin 1β, Tumor necrosis factor α, Nitric Oxide Synthase 2 and Cyclooxygenase 2). TNBS induced typical features of acute colitis on histopathology and MRC (increased colon wall thickness, increased colon intensity on T2-weighted images, target sign, ulcers). Treatment with MODULEN-IBD® did not reduce signs of colitis on MRC. Inflammatory marker expression did not differ among study groups.Claire Dupont-LucasRachel Marion-LetellierMathilde PalaCharlène GuerinChristine Bôle-FeysotEmmeline SalamehAlexis GoichonLionel NicolMoutaz AzizCéline Savoye-ColletGuillaume SavoyePublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 11 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Claire Dupont-Lucas
Rachel Marion-Letellier
Mathilde Pala
Charlène Guerin
Christine Bôle-Feysot
Emmeline Salameh
Alexis Goichon
Lionel Nicol
Moutaz Aziz
Céline Savoye-Collet
Guillaume Savoye
Magnetic resonance colonography assessment of acute trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid colitis in pre-pubertal rats
description Pre-pubertal murine models of acute colitis are lacking. Magnetic resonance colonography (MRC) is a promising minimally invasive tool to assess colitis. We aimed to: 1/ Adapt a model of acute experimental colitis to pre-pubertal rats and determine whether MRC characteristics correlate with histological inflammation. 2/ Test this model by administering a diet supplemented in transforming growth factor β2 to reverse inflammation. Twenty-four rats were randomized at weaning to one of 3 groups: Trinitrobenzene Sulfonic Acid (TNBS) group (n = 8) fed a standard diet, that received an intra-rectal 60 mg/kg dose of TNBS-ethanol; Control group (n = 8) fed standard diet, that received a dose of intra-rectal PBS; TNBS+MODULEN group (n = 8) that received a dose of TNBS and were exclusively fed MODULEN-IBD® after induction of colitis. One week after induction of colitis, rats were assessed by MRC, colon histopathology and inflammation markers (Interleukin 1β, Tumor necrosis factor α, Nitric Oxide Synthase 2 and Cyclooxygenase 2). TNBS induced typical features of acute colitis on histopathology and MRC (increased colon wall thickness, increased colon intensity on T2-weighted images, target sign, ulcers). Treatment with MODULEN-IBD® did not reduce signs of colitis on MRC. Inflammatory marker expression did not differ among study groups.
format article
author Claire Dupont-Lucas
Rachel Marion-Letellier
Mathilde Pala
Charlène Guerin
Christine Bôle-Feysot
Emmeline Salameh
Alexis Goichon
Lionel Nicol
Moutaz Aziz
Céline Savoye-Collet
Guillaume Savoye
author_facet Claire Dupont-Lucas
Rachel Marion-Letellier
Mathilde Pala
Charlène Guerin
Christine Bôle-Feysot
Emmeline Salameh
Alexis Goichon
Lionel Nicol
Moutaz Aziz
Céline Savoye-Collet
Guillaume Savoye
author_sort Claire Dupont-Lucas
title Magnetic resonance colonography assessment of acute trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid colitis in pre-pubertal rats
title_short Magnetic resonance colonography assessment of acute trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid colitis in pre-pubertal rats
title_full Magnetic resonance colonography assessment of acute trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid colitis in pre-pubertal rats
title_fullStr Magnetic resonance colonography assessment of acute trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid colitis in pre-pubertal rats
title_full_unstemmed Magnetic resonance colonography assessment of acute trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid colitis in pre-pubertal rats
title_sort magnetic resonance colonography assessment of acute trinitrobenzene sulfonic acid colitis in pre-pubertal rats
publisher Public Library of Science (PLoS)
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4e68dca516ca44aab5e3adcf2fdca7a5
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