Comparison of different intraocular pressure measurement techniques in normal eyes and post small incision lenticule extraction

Mohamed Hosny, Fayrouz Aboalazayem, Hoda El Shiwy, Mohsen Salem Department of Ophthalmology, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt Purpose: The purpose of the study was to determine the accuracy of intraocular pressure (IOP) measurement after small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) using Goldmann appl...

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Autores principales: Hosny M, Aboalazayem F, El Shiwy H, Salem M
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Dove Medical Press 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4e71589e5c354a039da06cc89c89a013
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4e71589e5c354a039da06cc89c89a0132021-12-02T06:03:46ZComparison of different intraocular pressure measurement techniques in normal eyes and post small incision lenticule extraction1177-5483https://doaj.org/article/4e71589e5c354a039da06cc89c89a0132017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/1comparison-of-different-intraocular-pressure-measurement-techniq-peer-reviewed-article-OPTHhttps://doaj.org/toc/1177-5483Mohamed Hosny, Fayrouz Aboalazayem, Hoda El Shiwy, Mohsen Salem Department of Ophthalmology, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt Purpose: The purpose of the study was to determine the accuracy of intraocular pressure (IOP) measurement after small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) using Goldmann applanation tonometry (GAT) and ocular response analyzer (ORA).Methods: This is a prospective clinical study that was conducted on 30 eyes in the interval between February 2016 and September 2016. The age of the patients ranged between 19 and 40 years. The patients underwent SMILE surgery using the femto laser. IOP was measured preoperatively and 1 month postoperatively by both techniques, the GAT and the ORA.Results: GAT recorded lower values than ORA values (IOPcc) preoperatively and postoperatively and the difference was statistically significant. Both GAT and ORA IOP measurements decreased after SMILE. There was no statistically significant correlation between the changes in the GAT and ORA readings and the postoperative corneal pachymetry or the lenticule thickness. Both corneal hysteresis and corneal resistance factor showed significant decline after the procedure, which correlated with the lenticule thickness.Conclusion: SMILE causes significant reduction in IOP measurement by ORA and GAT. Corneal biomechanics decreases following SMILE and this correlates with lenticule thickness. Keywords: ocular response analyzer, small incision lenticule extraction, corneal hysteresisHosny MAboalazayem FEl Shiwy HSalem MDove Medical PressarticleOcular response analyzersmall incision lenticule extraction and corneal hysteresisOphthalmologyRE1-994ENClinical Ophthalmology, Vol Volume 11, Pp 1309-1314 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Ocular response analyzer
small incision lenticule extraction and corneal hysteresis
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
spellingShingle Ocular response analyzer
small incision lenticule extraction and corneal hysteresis
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Hosny M
Aboalazayem F
El Shiwy H
Salem M
Comparison of different intraocular pressure measurement techniques in normal eyes and post small incision lenticule extraction
description Mohamed Hosny, Fayrouz Aboalazayem, Hoda El Shiwy, Mohsen Salem Department of Ophthalmology, Cairo University, Giza, Egypt Purpose: The purpose of the study was to determine the accuracy of intraocular pressure (IOP) measurement after small incision lenticule extraction (SMILE) using Goldmann applanation tonometry (GAT) and ocular response analyzer (ORA).Methods: This is a prospective clinical study that was conducted on 30 eyes in the interval between February 2016 and September 2016. The age of the patients ranged between 19 and 40 years. The patients underwent SMILE surgery using the femto laser. IOP was measured preoperatively and 1 month postoperatively by both techniques, the GAT and the ORA.Results: GAT recorded lower values than ORA values (IOPcc) preoperatively and postoperatively and the difference was statistically significant. Both GAT and ORA IOP measurements decreased after SMILE. There was no statistically significant correlation between the changes in the GAT and ORA readings and the postoperative corneal pachymetry or the lenticule thickness. Both corneal hysteresis and corneal resistance factor showed significant decline after the procedure, which correlated with the lenticule thickness.Conclusion: SMILE causes significant reduction in IOP measurement by ORA and GAT. Corneal biomechanics decreases following SMILE and this correlates with lenticule thickness. Keywords: ocular response analyzer, small incision lenticule extraction, corneal hysteresis
format article
author Hosny M
Aboalazayem F
El Shiwy H
Salem M
author_facet Hosny M
Aboalazayem F
El Shiwy H
Salem M
author_sort Hosny M
title Comparison of different intraocular pressure measurement techniques in normal eyes and post small incision lenticule extraction
title_short Comparison of different intraocular pressure measurement techniques in normal eyes and post small incision lenticule extraction
title_full Comparison of different intraocular pressure measurement techniques in normal eyes and post small incision lenticule extraction
title_fullStr Comparison of different intraocular pressure measurement techniques in normal eyes and post small incision lenticule extraction
title_full_unstemmed Comparison of different intraocular pressure measurement techniques in normal eyes and post small incision lenticule extraction
title_sort comparison of different intraocular pressure measurement techniques in normal eyes and post small incision lenticule extraction
publisher Dove Medical Press
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/4e71589e5c354a039da06cc89c89a013
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AT elshiwyh comparisonofdifferentintraocularpressuremeasurementtechniquesinnormaleyesandpostsmallincisionlenticuleextraction
AT salemm comparisonofdifferentintraocularpressuremeasurementtechniquesinnormaleyesandpostsmallincisionlenticuleextraction
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