Liver metabolic activities of Pasundan cattle induced by irradiated chitosan

Abstract. Mushawwir A, Arifin J, Darwis D, Puspitasari T, Pengerteni DS, Nuryanthi N, Perman R. 2020. Liver metabolic activities of Pasundan cattle induced by irradiated chitosan. Biodiversitas 21: 5571-5578. A total of one hundred and twenty-five, 2-3 year old male Pasundan cattle were used as live...

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Autores principales:	Andi Mushawwir, JOHAR ARIFIN, DARMAWAN DARWIS, TITA PUSPITASARI, DEWI SEKAR PENGERTENI, NUNUNG NURYANTHI, RONNIE PERMAN
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MBI & UNS Solo 2020
Materias:	cattle, irradiated chitosan, liver, metabolic Biology (General) QH301-705.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/4e77929861cf4139a581d19f985bed48
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:4e77929861cf4139a581d19f985bed482021-11-22T00:52:01ZLiver metabolic activities of Pasundan cattle induced by irradiated chitosan1412-033X2085-472210.13057/biodiv/d211202https://doaj.org/article/4e77929861cf4139a581d19f985bed482020-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://smujo.id/biodiv/article/view/6797https://doaj.org/toc/1412-033Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2085-4722Abstract. Mushawwir A, Arifin J, Darwis D, Puspitasari T, Pengerteni DS, Nuryanthi N, Perman R. 2020. Liver metabolic activities of Pasundan cattle induced by irradiated chitosan. Biodiversitas 21: 5571-5578. A total of one hundred and twenty-five, 2-3 year old male Pasundan cattle were used as livestock samples during the three months of this research. They were selected from the local cattle breeding and development center in Ciamis. The animal samples were randomly allocated to 5 treatment groups. One group served as the control, or without irradiated chitosan, while the others were used as treatment in varying levels. Each treatment group involved five replicates with 25 Pasundan bulls per treatment i.e five Pasundan bulls per replication. Each group was provided with the following rations: C0 = Control group, without IC (0 ppm IC); C1 = 350 ppm Irradiated Chitosan (IC); C2 = 400 ppm IC; C3 = 450 ppm IC; and C4 = 500 ppm IC. Irradiated chitosan was obtained through the following steps: extraction, deacetylation, and irradiation of chitin using gamma rays. Five mL of blood samples were collected from each bull at the beginning of each month of this experiment, which totaled three months. The blood samples were sucked from the tail/coccygeal vein using a sterilized syringe and vacuum tube containing K3EDTA. The plasma was used to determine the concentration of parameters related to liver metabolism through an automatic biochemical analyzer Kenza 240TX model from Biolabo, using a commercial kit. Each procedure was followed based on the Biolabo kit (Franch) and Randox kit (UK). This study showed that IC reduces the activity of glycogenolysis and glycolysis, but is accompanied by improvements in the biochemical conditions of liver cells. This is a favorable condition for the metabolism of Pasundan bulls in order to enhance their growth and reproduction.Andi MushawwirJOHAR ARIFINDARMAWAN DARWISTITA PUSPITASARIDEWI SEKAR PENGERTENINUNUNG NURYANTHIRONNIE PERMANMBI & UNS Soloarticlecattle, irradiated chitosan, liver, metabolicBiology (General)QH301-705.5ENBiodiversitas, Vol 21, Iss 12 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	cattle, irradiated chitosan, liver, metabolic Biology (General) QH301-705.5
spellingShingle	cattle, irradiated chitosan, liver, metabolic Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Andi Mushawwir JOHAR ARIFIN DARMAWAN DARWIS TITA PUSPITASARI DEWI SEKAR PENGERTENI NUNUNG NURYANTHI RONNIE PERMAN Liver metabolic activities of Pasundan cattle induced by irradiated chitosan
description	Abstract. Mushawwir A, Arifin J, Darwis D, Puspitasari T, Pengerteni DS, Nuryanthi N, Perman R. 2020. Liver metabolic activities of Pasundan cattle induced by irradiated chitosan. Biodiversitas 21: 5571-5578. A total of one hundred and twenty-five, 2-3 year old male Pasundan cattle were used as livestock samples during the three months of this research. They were selected from the local cattle breeding and development center in Ciamis. The animal samples were randomly allocated to 5 treatment groups. One group served as the control, or without irradiated chitosan, while the others were used as treatment in varying levels. Each treatment group involved five replicates with 25 Pasundan bulls per treatment i.e five Pasundan bulls per replication. Each group was provided with the following rations: C0 = Control group, without IC (0 ppm IC); C1 = 350 ppm Irradiated Chitosan (IC); C2 = 400 ppm IC; C3 = 450 ppm IC; and C4 = 500 ppm IC. Irradiated chitosan was obtained through the following steps: extraction, deacetylation, and irradiation of chitin using gamma rays. Five mL of blood samples were collected from each bull at the beginning of each month of this experiment, which totaled three months. The blood samples were sucked from the tail/coccygeal vein using a sterilized syringe and vacuum tube containing K3EDTA. The plasma was used to determine the concentration of parameters related to liver metabolism through an automatic biochemical analyzer Kenza 240TX model from Biolabo, using a commercial kit. Each procedure was followed based on the Biolabo kit (Franch) and Randox kit (UK). This study showed that IC reduces the activity of glycogenolysis and glycolysis, but is accompanied by improvements in the biochemical conditions of liver cells. This is a favorable condition for the metabolism of Pasundan bulls in order to enhance their growth and reproduction.
format	article
author	Andi Mushawwir JOHAR ARIFIN DARMAWAN DARWIS TITA PUSPITASARI DEWI SEKAR PENGERTENI NUNUNG NURYANTHI RONNIE PERMAN
author_facet	Andi Mushawwir JOHAR ARIFIN DARMAWAN DARWIS TITA PUSPITASARI DEWI SEKAR PENGERTENI NUNUNG NURYANTHI RONNIE PERMAN
author_sort	Andi Mushawwir
title	Liver metabolic activities of Pasundan cattle induced by irradiated chitosan
title_short	Liver metabolic activities of Pasundan cattle induced by irradiated chitosan
title_full	Liver metabolic activities of Pasundan cattle induced by irradiated chitosan
title_fullStr	Liver metabolic activities of Pasundan cattle induced by irradiated chitosan
title_full_unstemmed	Liver metabolic activities of Pasundan cattle induced by irradiated chitosan
title_sort	liver metabolic activities of pasundan cattle induced by irradiated chitosan
publisher	MBI & UNS Solo
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/4e77929861cf4139a581d19f985bed48
work_keys_str_mv	AT andimushawwir livermetabolicactivitiesofpasundancattleinducedbyirradiatedchitosan AT johararifin livermetabolicactivitiesofpasundancattleinducedbyirradiatedchitosan AT darmawandarwis livermetabolicactivitiesofpasundancattleinducedbyirradiatedchitosan AT titapuspitasari livermetabolicactivitiesofpasundancattleinducedbyirradiatedchitosan AT dewisekarpengerteni livermetabolicactivitiesofpasundancattleinducedbyirradiatedchitosan AT nunungnuryanthi livermetabolicactivitiesofpasundancattleinducedbyirradiatedchitosan AT ronnieperman livermetabolicactivitiesofpasundancattleinducedbyirradiatedchitosan
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Liver metabolic activities of Pasundan cattle induced by irradiated chitosan

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