Application of DBN and GWO-SVM in analog circuit fault diagnosis

Abstract For large-scale integrated electronic equipment, the complex operating mechanisms make fault detection very difficult. Therefore, it is important to accurately identify analog circuit faults in a timely manner. To overcome this problem, this paper proposes a novel fault diagnosis method bas...

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Autores principales: Xiyuan Su, Changqing Cao, Xiaodong Zeng, Zhejun Feng, Jingshi Shen, Xu Yan, Zengyan Wu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2021
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4e79eb9c81fb4c2db031d314a3bc1c38
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4e79eb9c81fb4c2db031d314a3bc1c382021-12-02T14:26:20ZApplication of DBN and GWO-SVM in analog circuit fault diagnosis10.1038/s41598-021-86916-62045-2322https://doaj.org/article/4e79eb9c81fb4c2db031d314a3bc1c382021-04-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-021-86916-6https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract For large-scale integrated electronic equipment, the complex operating mechanisms make fault detection very difficult. Therefore, it is important to accurately identify analog circuit faults in a timely manner. To overcome this problem, this paper proposes a novel fault diagnosis method based on the deep belief network (DBN) and restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM) optimized by the gray wolf optimization (GWO) algorithm. First, DBN is used to extract the deep features of the analog circuit output signal. Then, GWO is used to optimize the penalty factor c and kernel parameter g of support vector machine (SVM). Finally, GWO-SVM is used to diagnose the signal features extracted by the DBN. Fault diagnosis simulation was conducted for the Sallen–Key band-pass filter and a four-opamp biquad highpass filter. The experimental results show that compared with the existing algorithms, the algorithm proposed in this paper improves the accuracy of Sallen–Key bandpass filter circuit to 100% and shortens the fault diagnosis time by about 90%; for four-opamp biquad highpass filter, the accuracy rate has increased to 99.68%, and the fault diagnosis time has been shortened by approximately 75%, and reduce hundreds of iterations. Moreover, the experimental results reveal that the proposed fault diagnosis method greatly improves the accuracy of analog circuit fault diagnosis, which solves a major problem in analog circuitry and has great significance for the future development of relevant applications.Xiyuan SuChangqing CaoXiaodong ZengZhejun FengJingshi ShenXu YanZengyan WuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 11, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2021)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Xiyuan Su
Changqing Cao
Xiaodong Zeng
Zhejun Feng
Jingshi Shen
Xu Yan
Zengyan Wu
Application of DBN and GWO-SVM in analog circuit fault diagnosis
description Abstract For large-scale integrated electronic equipment, the complex operating mechanisms make fault detection very difficult. Therefore, it is important to accurately identify analog circuit faults in a timely manner. To overcome this problem, this paper proposes a novel fault diagnosis method based on the deep belief network (DBN) and restricted Boltzmann machine (RBM) optimized by the gray wolf optimization (GWO) algorithm. First, DBN is used to extract the deep features of the analog circuit output signal. Then, GWO is used to optimize the penalty factor c and kernel parameter g of support vector machine (SVM). Finally, GWO-SVM is used to diagnose the signal features extracted by the DBN. Fault diagnosis simulation was conducted for the Sallen–Key band-pass filter and a four-opamp biquad highpass filter. The experimental results show that compared with the existing algorithms, the algorithm proposed in this paper improves the accuracy of Sallen–Key bandpass filter circuit to 100% and shortens the fault diagnosis time by about 90%; for four-opamp biquad highpass filter, the accuracy rate has increased to 99.68%, and the fault diagnosis time has been shortened by approximately 75%, and reduce hundreds of iterations. Moreover, the experimental results reveal that the proposed fault diagnosis method greatly improves the accuracy of analog circuit fault diagnosis, which solves a major problem in analog circuitry and has great significance for the future development of relevant applications.
format article
author Xiyuan Su
Changqing Cao
Xiaodong Zeng
Zhejun Feng
Jingshi Shen
Xu Yan
Zengyan Wu
author_facet Xiyuan Su
Changqing Cao
Xiaodong Zeng
Zhejun Feng
Jingshi Shen
Xu Yan
Zengyan Wu
author_sort Xiyuan Su
title Application of DBN and GWO-SVM in analog circuit fault diagnosis
title_short Application of DBN and GWO-SVM in analog circuit fault diagnosis
title_full Application of DBN and GWO-SVM in analog circuit fault diagnosis
title_fullStr Application of DBN and GWO-SVM in analog circuit fault diagnosis
title_full_unstemmed Application of DBN and GWO-SVM in analog circuit fault diagnosis
title_sort application of dbn and gwo-svm in analog circuit fault diagnosis
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2021
url https://doaj.org/article/4e79eb9c81fb4c2db031d314a3bc1c38
work_keys_str_mv AT xiyuansu applicationofdbnandgwosvminanalogcircuitfaultdiagnosis
AT changqingcao applicationofdbnandgwosvminanalogcircuitfaultdiagnosis
AT xiaodongzeng applicationofdbnandgwosvminanalogcircuitfaultdiagnosis
AT zhejunfeng applicationofdbnandgwosvminanalogcircuitfaultdiagnosis
AT jingshishen applicationofdbnandgwosvminanalogcircuitfaultdiagnosis
AT xuyan applicationofdbnandgwosvminanalogcircuitfaultdiagnosis
AT zengyanwu applicationofdbnandgwosvminanalogcircuitfaultdiagnosis
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