A Robust Method for Inferring Network Structures

Abstract Inferring the network structure from limited observable data is significant in molecular biology, communication and many other areas. It is challenging, primarily because the observable data are sparse, finite and noisy. The development of machine learning and network structure study provid...

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Autores principales: Yang Yang, Tingjin Luo, Zhoujun Li, Xiaoming Zhang, Philip S. Yu
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Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2017
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4e7ffb742756457c981d1f6ec81812c5
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4e7ffb742756457c981d1f6ec81812c52021-12-02T15:06:09ZA Robust Method for Inferring Network Structures10.1038/s41598-017-04725-22045-2322https://doaj.org/article/4e7ffb742756457c981d1f6ec81812c52017-07-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-04725-2https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Inferring the network structure from limited observable data is significant in molecular biology, communication and many other areas. It is challenging, primarily because the observable data are sparse, finite and noisy. The development of machine learning and network structure study provides a great chance to solve the problem. In this paper, we propose an iterative smoothing algorithm with structure sparsity (ISSS) method. The elastic penalty in the model is introduced for the sparse solution, identifying group features and avoiding over-fitting, and the total variation (TV) penalty in the model can effectively utilize the structure information to identify the neighborhood of the vertices. Due to the non-smoothness of the elastic and structural TV penalties, an efficient algorithm with the Nesterov’s smoothing optimization technique is proposed to solve the non-smooth problem. The experimental results on both synthetic and real-world networks show that the proposed model is robust against insufficient data and high noise. In addition, we investigate many factors that play important roles in identifying the performance of ISSS.Yang YangTingjin LuoZhoujun LiXiaoming ZhangPhilip S. YuNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-12 (2017)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Yang Yang
Tingjin Luo
Zhoujun Li
Xiaoming Zhang
Philip S. Yu
A Robust Method for Inferring Network Structures
description Abstract Inferring the network structure from limited observable data is significant in molecular biology, communication and many other areas. It is challenging, primarily because the observable data are sparse, finite and noisy. The development of machine learning and network structure study provides a great chance to solve the problem. In this paper, we propose an iterative smoothing algorithm with structure sparsity (ISSS) method. The elastic penalty in the model is introduced for the sparse solution, identifying group features and avoiding over-fitting, and the total variation (TV) penalty in the model can effectively utilize the structure information to identify the neighborhood of the vertices. Due to the non-smoothness of the elastic and structural TV penalties, an efficient algorithm with the Nesterov’s smoothing optimization technique is proposed to solve the non-smooth problem. The experimental results on both synthetic and real-world networks show that the proposed model is robust against insufficient data and high noise. In addition, we investigate many factors that play important roles in identifying the performance of ISSS.
format article
author Yang Yang
Tingjin Luo
Zhoujun Li
Xiaoming Zhang
Philip S. Yu
author_facet Yang Yang
Tingjin Luo
Zhoujun Li
Xiaoming Zhang
Philip S. Yu
author_sort Yang Yang
title A Robust Method for Inferring Network Structures
title_short A Robust Method for Inferring Network Structures
title_full A Robust Method for Inferring Network Structures
title_fullStr A Robust Method for Inferring Network Structures
title_full_unstemmed A Robust Method for Inferring Network Structures
title_sort robust method for inferring network structures
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2017
url https://doaj.org/article/4e7ffb742756457c981d1f6ec81812c5
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AT philipsyu arobustmethodforinferringnetworkstructures
AT yangyang robustmethodforinferringnetworkstructures
AT tingjinluo robustmethodforinferringnetworkstructures
AT zhoujunli robustmethodforinferringnetworkstructures
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