Cardiovascular biomarkers as predictors of adverse outcomes in chronic Chagas cardiomyopathy.
<h4>Background</h4>Chronic Chagas Cardiomyopathy (CCM) is a unique form of cardiomyopathy compared to other etiologies of heart failure. In CCM, risk prediction based on biomarkers has not been well-studied. We assessed the prognostic value of a biomarker panel to predict a composite out...
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oai:doaj.org-article:4e92f6727d6149eaaf213ed39a6d3eb12021-12-02T20:16:31ZCardiovascular biomarkers as predictors of adverse outcomes in chronic Chagas cardiomyopathy.1932-620310.1371/journal.pone.0258622https://doaj.org/article/4e92f6727d6149eaaf213ed39a6d3eb12021-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1371/journal.pone.0258622https://doaj.org/toc/1932-6203<h4>Background</h4>Chronic Chagas Cardiomyopathy (CCM) is a unique form of cardiomyopathy compared to other etiologies of heart failure. In CCM, risk prediction based on biomarkers has not been well-studied. We assessed the prognostic value of a biomarker panel to predict a composite outcome (CO), including the need for heart transplantation, use of left ventricular assist devices, and mortality.<h4>Methods</h4>Prospective cohort study of 100 adults with different stages of CCM. Serum concentrations of amino-terminal pro-B type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), galectin-3 (Gal-3), neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL), high sensitivity troponin T (hs-cTnT), soluble (sST2), and cystatin-C (Cys-c) were measured. Survival analyses were performed using Cox proportional hazard models.<h4>Results</h4>During a median follow-up of 52 months, the mortality rate was 20%, while the CO was observed in 25% of the patients. Four biomarkers (NT-proBNP, hs-cTnT, sST2, and Cys-C) were associated with the CO; concentrations of NT-proBNP and hs-cTnT were associated with the highest AUC (85.1 and 85.8, respectively). Combining these two biomarkers above their selected cut-off values significantly increased risk for the CO (HR 3.18; 95%CI 1.31-7.79). No events were reported in the patients in whom the two biomarkers were under the cut-off values, and when both levels were above cut-off values, the CO was observed in 60.71%.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The combination of NT-proBNP and hs-TnT above their selected cut-off values is associated with a 3-fold increase in the risk of the composite outcome among CCM patients. The use of cardiac biomarkers may improve prognostic evaluation of patients with CCM.Luis E EcheverríaLyda Z RojasSergio Alejandro Gómez-OchoaOscar L Rueda-OchoaCristian David Sosa-VesgaTaulant MukaJames L JanuzziRachel MarcusCarlos A MorilloPublic Library of Science (PLoS)articleMedicineRScienceQENPLoS ONE, Vol 16, Iss 10, p e0258622 (2021) |
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Medicine R Science Q Luis E Echeverría Lyda Z Rojas Sergio Alejandro Gómez-Ochoa Oscar L Rueda-Ochoa Cristian David Sosa-Vesga Taulant Muka James L Januzzi Rachel Marcus Carlos A Morillo Cardiovascular biomarkers as predictors of adverse outcomes in chronic Chagas cardiomyopathy. |
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<h4>Background</h4>Chronic Chagas Cardiomyopathy (CCM) is a unique form of cardiomyopathy compared to other etiologies of heart failure. In CCM, risk prediction based on biomarkers has not been well-studied. We assessed the prognostic value of a biomarker panel to predict a composite outcome (CO), including the need for heart transplantation, use of left ventricular assist devices, and mortality.<h4>Methods</h4>Prospective cohort study of 100 adults with different stages of CCM. Serum concentrations of amino-terminal pro-B type natriuretic peptide (NT-proBNP), galectin-3 (Gal-3), neutrophil gelatinase-associated lipocalin (NGAL), high sensitivity troponin T (hs-cTnT), soluble (sST2), and cystatin-C (Cys-c) were measured. Survival analyses were performed using Cox proportional hazard models.<h4>Results</h4>During a median follow-up of 52 months, the mortality rate was 20%, while the CO was observed in 25% of the patients. Four biomarkers (NT-proBNP, hs-cTnT, sST2, and Cys-C) were associated with the CO; concentrations of NT-proBNP and hs-cTnT were associated with the highest AUC (85.1 and 85.8, respectively). Combining these two biomarkers above their selected cut-off values significantly increased risk for the CO (HR 3.18; 95%CI 1.31-7.79). No events were reported in the patients in whom the two biomarkers were under the cut-off values, and when both levels were above cut-off values, the CO was observed in 60.71%.<h4>Conclusion</h4>The combination of NT-proBNP and hs-TnT above their selected cut-off values is associated with a 3-fold increase in the risk of the composite outcome among CCM patients. The use of cardiac biomarkers may improve prognostic evaluation of patients with CCM. |
| format |
article |
| author |
Luis E Echeverría Lyda Z Rojas Sergio Alejandro Gómez-Ochoa Oscar L Rueda-Ochoa Cristian David Sosa-Vesga Taulant Muka James L Januzzi Rachel Marcus Carlos A Morillo |
| author_facet |
Luis E Echeverría Lyda Z Rojas Sergio Alejandro Gómez-Ochoa Oscar L Rueda-Ochoa Cristian David Sosa-Vesga Taulant Muka James L Januzzi Rachel Marcus Carlos A Morillo |
| author_sort |
Luis E Echeverría |
| title |
Cardiovascular biomarkers as predictors of adverse outcomes in chronic Chagas cardiomyopathy. |
| title_short |
Cardiovascular biomarkers as predictors of adverse outcomes in chronic Chagas cardiomyopathy. |
| title_full |
Cardiovascular biomarkers as predictors of adverse outcomes in chronic Chagas cardiomyopathy. |
| title_fullStr |
Cardiovascular biomarkers as predictors of adverse outcomes in chronic Chagas cardiomyopathy. |
| title_full_unstemmed |
Cardiovascular biomarkers as predictors of adverse outcomes in chronic Chagas cardiomyopathy. |
| title_sort |
cardiovascular biomarkers as predictors of adverse outcomes in chronic chagas cardiomyopathy. |
| publisher |
Public Library of Science (PLoS) |
| publishDate |
2021 |
| url |
https://doaj.org/article/4e92f6727d6149eaaf213ed39a6d3eb1 |
| work_keys_str_mv |
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| _version_ |
1718374468066213888 |