Unraveling the “U-Shaped” Dependence of Surface Flashover Performance on the Surface Trap Level

The effects of surface traps on surface flashover remain controversial. To clarify the relation between surface flashover and surface trap level, in this work, the surface trap level of epoxy composites was modified by nanoparticles incorporation, electron beam irradiation, and ozone treatment. Surf...

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Autores principales: Shengtao Li, Zhen Li, Yin Huang, Haoming Xu, Farooq Aslam, Daomin Min, Weiwang Wang
Formato: article
Lenguaje:EN
Publicado: IEEE 2019
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4e9e44740af14963a63b1ed10deb3d5b
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4e9e44740af14963a63b1ed10deb3d5b2021-11-19T00:03:32ZUnraveling the &#x201C;U-Shaped&#x201D; Dependence of Surface Flashover Performance on the Surface Trap Level2169-353610.1109/ACCESS.2019.2958956https://doaj.org/article/4e9e44740af14963a63b1ed10deb3d5b2019-01-01T00:00:00Zhttps://ieeexplore.ieee.org/document/8932457/https://doaj.org/toc/2169-3536The effects of surface traps on surface flashover remain controversial. To clarify the relation between surface flashover and surface trap level, in this work, the surface trap level of epoxy composites was modified by nanoparticles incorporation, electron beam irradiation, and ozone treatment. Surface trap characteristics were analyzed by surface potential decay. Surface flashover voltages were measured in a vacuum for dc voltage and in SF<sub>6</sub> for ac voltage. The &#x201C;U-shaped&#x201D; curve is founded to describe the relation between surface flashover voltage and surface deep trap level, surface flashover voltage first decreases and then increases with surface deep trap level. Enhancement of surface flashover voltage is attributed to reduced surface charge density, which was calculated by a double-trap flashover model. The simulation results indicate that the surface charge density on left side of &#x201C;U-shaped&#x201D; curve is controlled by surface shallow traps, whereas that on the right side is determined by surface deep traps. The effects of surface shallow and deep traps on surface charge accumulation and dissipation are used to demonstrate the reduced surface charges and improved surface flashover voltage for the &#x201C;U-shaped&#x201D; curve. The proposed &#x201C;U-shaped&#x201D; curve offers a promising way to improve surface flashover performance for high-voltage applications by tailoring surface trap characteristics with surface modifications.Shengtao LiZhen LiYin HuangHaoming XuFarooq AslamDaomin MinWeiwang WangIEEEarticleSurface flashoversurface trap levelsurface chargeepoxy compositesElectrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineeringTK1-9971ENIEEE Access, Vol 7, Pp 180923-180934 (2019)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Surface flashover
surface trap level
surface charge
epoxy composites
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
spellingShingle Surface flashover
surface trap level
surface charge
epoxy composites
Electrical engineering. Electronics. Nuclear engineering
TK1-9971
Shengtao Li
Zhen Li
Yin Huang
Haoming Xu
Farooq Aslam
Daomin Min
Weiwang Wang
Unraveling the &#x201C;U-Shaped&#x201D; Dependence of Surface Flashover Performance on the Surface Trap Level
description The effects of surface traps on surface flashover remain controversial. To clarify the relation between surface flashover and surface trap level, in this work, the surface trap level of epoxy composites was modified by nanoparticles incorporation, electron beam irradiation, and ozone treatment. Surface trap characteristics were analyzed by surface potential decay. Surface flashover voltages were measured in a vacuum for dc voltage and in SF<sub>6</sub> for ac voltage. The &#x201C;U-shaped&#x201D; curve is founded to describe the relation between surface flashover voltage and surface deep trap level, surface flashover voltage first decreases and then increases with surface deep trap level. Enhancement of surface flashover voltage is attributed to reduced surface charge density, which was calculated by a double-trap flashover model. The simulation results indicate that the surface charge density on left side of &#x201C;U-shaped&#x201D; curve is controlled by surface shallow traps, whereas that on the right side is determined by surface deep traps. The effects of surface shallow and deep traps on surface charge accumulation and dissipation are used to demonstrate the reduced surface charges and improved surface flashover voltage for the &#x201C;U-shaped&#x201D; curve. The proposed &#x201C;U-shaped&#x201D; curve offers a promising way to improve surface flashover performance for high-voltage applications by tailoring surface trap characteristics with surface modifications.
format article
author Shengtao Li
Zhen Li
Yin Huang
Haoming Xu
Farooq Aslam
Daomin Min
Weiwang Wang
author_facet Shengtao Li
Zhen Li
Yin Huang
Haoming Xu
Farooq Aslam
Daomin Min
Weiwang Wang
author_sort Shengtao Li
title Unraveling the &#x201C;U-Shaped&#x201D; Dependence of Surface Flashover Performance on the Surface Trap Level
title_short Unraveling the &#x201C;U-Shaped&#x201D; Dependence of Surface Flashover Performance on the Surface Trap Level
title_full Unraveling the &#x201C;U-Shaped&#x201D; Dependence of Surface Flashover Performance on the Surface Trap Level
title_fullStr Unraveling the &#x201C;U-Shaped&#x201D; Dependence of Surface Flashover Performance on the Surface Trap Level
title_full_unstemmed Unraveling the &#x201C;U-Shaped&#x201D; Dependence of Surface Flashover Performance on the Surface Trap Level
title_sort unraveling the &#x201c;u-shaped&#x201d; dependence of surface flashover performance on the surface trap level
publisher IEEE
publishDate 2019
url https://doaj.org/article/4e9e44740af14963a63b1ed10deb3d5b
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