miR-125a, miR-139 and miR-324 contribute to Urocortin protection against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury
Abstract Urocortin 1 and 2 (Ucn-1 and Ucn-2) have established protective actions against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injuries. However, little is known about their role in posttranscriptional regulation in the process of cardioprotection. Herein, we investigated whether microRNAs play a ro...
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2017
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oai:doaj.org-article:4ebba404f4bc4c64b9e6bdb137991bce2021-12-02T16:06:22ZmiR-125a, miR-139 and miR-324 contribute to Urocortin protection against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury10.1038/s41598-017-09198-x2045-2322https://doaj.org/article/4ebba404f4bc4c64b9e6bdb137991bce2017-08-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-017-09198-xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract Urocortin 1 and 2 (Ucn-1 and Ucn-2) have established protective actions against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injuries. However, little is known about their role in posttranscriptional regulation in the process of cardioprotection. Herein, we investigated whether microRNAs play a role in urocortin-induced cardioprotection. Administration of Ucn-1 and Ucn-2 at the beginning of reperfusion significantly restored cardiac function, as evidenced ex vivo in Langendorff-perfused rat hearts and in vivo in rat subjected to I/R. Experiments using microarray and qRT-PCR determined that the addition of Ucn-1 at reperfusion modulated the expression of several miRNAs with unknown role in cardiac protection. Ucn-1 enhanced the expression of miR-125a-3p, miR-324-3p; meanwhile it decreased miR-139-3p. Similarly, intravenous infusion of Ucn-2 in rat model of I/R mimicked the effect of Ucn-1 on miR-324-3p and miR-139-3p. The effect of Ucn-1 involves the activation of corticotropin-releasing factor receptor-2, Epac2 and ERK1/2. Moreover, the overexpression of miR-125a-3p, miR-324-3p and miR-139-3p promoted dysregulation of genes expression involved in cell death and apoptosis (BRCA1, BIM, STAT2), in cAMP and Ca2+ signaling (PDE4a, CASQ1), in cell stress (NFAT5, XBP1, MAP3K12) and in metabolism (CPT2, FoxO1, MTRF1, TAZ). Altogether, these data unveil a novel role of urocortin in myocardial protection, involving posttranscriptional regulation with miRNAs.Ignacio DíazEva Calderón-SánchezRaquel Del ToroJavier Ávila-MédinaEva Sánchez de Rojas-de PedroAlejandro Domínguez-RodríguezJuan Antonio RosadoAbdelkrim HmadchaAntonio OrdóñezTarik SmaniNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 7, Iss 1, Pp 1-14 (2017) |
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Medicine R Science Q Ignacio Díaz Eva Calderón-Sánchez Raquel Del Toro Javier Ávila-Médina Eva Sánchez de Rojas-de Pedro Alejandro Domínguez-Rodríguez Juan Antonio Rosado Abdelkrim Hmadcha Antonio Ordóñez Tarik Smani miR-125a, miR-139 and miR-324 contribute to Urocortin protection against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury |
description |
Abstract Urocortin 1 and 2 (Ucn-1 and Ucn-2) have established protective actions against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion (I/R) injuries. However, little is known about their role in posttranscriptional regulation in the process of cardioprotection. Herein, we investigated whether microRNAs play a role in urocortin-induced cardioprotection. Administration of Ucn-1 and Ucn-2 at the beginning of reperfusion significantly restored cardiac function, as evidenced ex vivo in Langendorff-perfused rat hearts and in vivo in rat subjected to I/R. Experiments using microarray and qRT-PCR determined that the addition of Ucn-1 at reperfusion modulated the expression of several miRNAs with unknown role in cardiac protection. Ucn-1 enhanced the expression of miR-125a-3p, miR-324-3p; meanwhile it decreased miR-139-3p. Similarly, intravenous infusion of Ucn-2 in rat model of I/R mimicked the effect of Ucn-1 on miR-324-3p and miR-139-3p. The effect of Ucn-1 involves the activation of corticotropin-releasing factor receptor-2, Epac2 and ERK1/2. Moreover, the overexpression of miR-125a-3p, miR-324-3p and miR-139-3p promoted dysregulation of genes expression involved in cell death and apoptosis (BRCA1, BIM, STAT2), in cAMP and Ca2+ signaling (PDE4a, CASQ1), in cell stress (NFAT5, XBP1, MAP3K12) and in metabolism (CPT2, FoxO1, MTRF1, TAZ). Altogether, these data unveil a novel role of urocortin in myocardial protection, involving posttranscriptional regulation with miRNAs. |
format |
article |
author |
Ignacio Díaz Eva Calderón-Sánchez Raquel Del Toro Javier Ávila-Médina Eva Sánchez de Rojas-de Pedro Alejandro Domínguez-Rodríguez Juan Antonio Rosado Abdelkrim Hmadcha Antonio Ordóñez Tarik Smani |
author_facet |
Ignacio Díaz Eva Calderón-Sánchez Raquel Del Toro Javier Ávila-Médina Eva Sánchez de Rojas-de Pedro Alejandro Domínguez-Rodríguez Juan Antonio Rosado Abdelkrim Hmadcha Antonio Ordóñez Tarik Smani |
author_sort |
Ignacio Díaz |
title |
miR-125a, miR-139 and miR-324 contribute to Urocortin protection against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury |
title_short |
miR-125a, miR-139 and miR-324 contribute to Urocortin protection against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury |
title_full |
miR-125a, miR-139 and miR-324 contribute to Urocortin protection against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury |
title_fullStr |
miR-125a, miR-139 and miR-324 contribute to Urocortin protection against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury |
title_full_unstemmed |
miR-125a, miR-139 and miR-324 contribute to Urocortin protection against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury |
title_sort |
mir-125a, mir-139 and mir-324 contribute to urocortin protection against myocardial ischemia-reperfusion injury |
publisher |
Nature Portfolio |
publishDate |
2017 |
url |
https://doaj.org/article/4ebba404f4bc4c64b9e6bdb137991bce |
work_keys_str_mv |
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