Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in patients with depression: current perspectives

Meagan B MacKenzie,1 Kayleigh A Abbott,2 Nancy L Kocovski2 1Department of Psychology, Ryerson University, Toronto, ON, Canada; 2Department of Psychology, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, ON, Canada Abstract: Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) was developed to prevent relapse in indivi...

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Autores principales:	MacKenzie MB, Abbott KA, Kocovski NL
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Dove Medical Press 2018
Materias:	Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy MBCT major depressive disorder efficacy mechanisms of action dissemination Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/4ec705fa4c0049f5825eaba3ebed5dd1
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:4ec705fa4c0049f5825eaba3ebed5dd12021-12-02T06:49:33ZMindfulness-based cognitive therapy in patients with depression: current perspectives1178-2021https://doaj.org/article/4ec705fa4c0049f5825eaba3ebed5dd12018-06-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.dovepress.com/mindfulness-based-cognitive-therapy-in-patients-with-depression-curren-peer-reviewed-article-NDThttps://doaj.org/toc/1178-2021Meagan B MacKenzie,1 Kayleigh A Abbott,2 Nancy L Kocovski2 1Department of Psychology, Ryerson University, Toronto, ON, Canada; 2Department of Psychology, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, ON, Canada Abstract: Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) was developed to prevent relapse in individuals with depressive disorders. This widely used intervention has garnered considerable attention and a comprehensive review of current trends is warranted. As such, this review provides an overview of efficacy, mechanisms of action, and concludes with a discussion of dissemination. Results provided strong support for the efficacy of MBCT despite some methodological shortcomings in the reviewed literature. With respect to mechanisms of action, specific elements, such as mindfulness, repetitive negative thinking, self-compassion and affect, and cognitive reactivity have emerged as important mechanisms of change. Finally, despite a lack of widespread MBCT availability outside urban areas, research has shown that self-help variations are promising. Combined with findings that teacher competence may not be a significant predictor of treatment outcome, there are important implications for dissemination. Taken together, this review shows that while MBCT is an effective treatment for depression, continued research in the areas of efficacy, mechanisms of action, and dissemination are recommended. Keywords: mindfulness-based cognitive therapy, MBCT, major depressive disorder, efficacy, mechanisms of action, disseminationMacKenzie MBAbbott KAKocovski NLDove Medical PressarticleMindfulness-based cognitive therapyMBCTmajor depressive disorderefficacymechanisms of actiondisseminationNeurosciences. Biological psychiatry. NeuropsychiatryRC321-571Neurology. Diseases of the nervous systemRC346-429ENNeuropsychiatric Disease and Treatment, Vol Volume 14, Pp 1599-1605 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy MBCT major depressive disorder efficacy mechanisms of action dissemination Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429
spellingShingle	Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy MBCT major depressive disorder efficacy mechanisms of action dissemination Neurosciences. Biological psychiatry. Neuropsychiatry RC321-571 Neurology. Diseases of the nervous system RC346-429 MacKenzie MB Abbott KA Kocovski NL Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in patients with depression: current perspectives
description	Meagan B MacKenzie,1 Kayleigh A Abbott,2 Nancy L Kocovski2 1Department of Psychology, Ryerson University, Toronto, ON, Canada; 2Department of Psychology, Wilfrid Laurier University, Waterloo, ON, Canada Abstract: Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy (MBCT) was developed to prevent relapse in individuals with depressive disorders. This widely used intervention has garnered considerable attention and a comprehensive review of current trends is warranted. As such, this review provides an overview of efficacy, mechanisms of action, and concludes with a discussion of dissemination. Results provided strong support for the efficacy of MBCT despite some methodological shortcomings in the reviewed literature. With respect to mechanisms of action, specific elements, such as mindfulness, repetitive negative thinking, self-compassion and affect, and cognitive reactivity have emerged as important mechanisms of change. Finally, despite a lack of widespread MBCT availability outside urban areas, research has shown that self-help variations are promising. Combined with findings that teacher competence may not be a significant predictor of treatment outcome, there are important implications for dissemination. Taken together, this review shows that while MBCT is an effective treatment for depression, continued research in the areas of efficacy, mechanisms of action, and dissemination are recommended. Keywords: mindfulness-based cognitive therapy, MBCT, major depressive disorder, efficacy, mechanisms of action, dissemination
format	article
author	MacKenzie MB Abbott KA Kocovski NL
author_facet	MacKenzie MB Abbott KA Kocovski NL
author_sort	MacKenzie MB
title	Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in patients with depression: current perspectives
title_short	Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in patients with depression: current perspectives
title_full	Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in patients with depression: current perspectives
title_fullStr	Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in patients with depression: current perspectives
title_full_unstemmed	Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in patients with depression: current perspectives
title_sort	mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in patients with depression: current perspectives
publisher	Dove Medical Press
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/4ec705fa4c0049f5825eaba3ebed5dd1
work_keys_str_mv	AT mackenziemb mindfulnessbasedcognitivetherapyinpatientswithdepressioncurrentperspectives AT abbottka mindfulnessbasedcognitivetherapyinpatientswithdepressioncurrentperspectives AT kocovskinl mindfulnessbasedcognitivetherapyinpatientswithdepressioncurrentperspectives
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Mindfulness-based cognitive therapy in patients with depression: current perspectives

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