Non-traumatic epidural posterior fossa hematomas in child with Sensenbrenner syndrome: a case report and literature review

Background: Posterior fossa extradural hematomas are an uncommon condition with more than half of cases appearing in the pediatric population. Although the majority of cases are caused by substantial trauma, it may also be related to systemic diseases and bleeding disorders without the history of he...

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Autores principales:	Mariana Mazzuia Guimarães, Daniel Dante Cardeal, José Erasmo Dal Col Lucio, Felipe Hada Sanders, Gustavo Correa Lordelo, Manoel Jacobsen Teixeira, Hamilton Matushita
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Brazilian Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery 2021
Materias:	epidural hematoma coagulopathy bleeding diathesis sensenbrenner syndrome ciliopathy Pediatrics RJ1-570 Surgery RD1-811
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/4ecaa675c07f41f98a1531da0828bfb6
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:4ecaa675c07f41f98a1531da0828bfb62021-11-23T21:46:36ZNon-traumatic epidural posterior fossa hematomas in child with Sensenbrenner syndrome: a case report and literature review2675-362610.46900/apn.v3i2(May-August).76https://doaj.org/article/4ecaa675c07f41f98a1531da0828bfb62021-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.archpedneurosurg.com.br/pkp/index.php/sbnped2019/article/view/76https://doaj.org/toc/2675-3626Background: Posterior fossa extradural hematomas are an uncommon condition with more than half of cases appearing in the pediatric population. Although the majority of cases are caused by substantial trauma, it may also be related to systemic diseases and bleeding disorders without the history of head trauma. Case report: We present the case of a 6-year-old female affected by Sensenbrenner syndrome with a non-traumatic subacute posterior fossa epidural hematoma. The patient was surgically treated and medically discharged without further neurological alteration. This is the first report of spontaneous cerebral hematoma associated with this syndrome in the literature. A literature review of the main aspects of both topics was performed. Conclusions: Although spontaneous posterior fossa epidural hematomas are rare, clinicians should be aware and highly suspicious of this differential diagnosis in certain situations such as coagulopathies and other specific systemic diseases, as fast recognition and assertive treatment are important for better outcomes.Mariana Mazzuia GuimarãesDaniel Dante CardealJosé Erasmo Dal Col LucioFelipe Hada SandersGustavo Correa LordeloManoel Jacobsen TeixeiraHamilton MatushitaBrazilian Society for Pediatric Neurosurgeryarticleepidural hematomacoagulopathybleeding diathesissensenbrenner syndromeciliopathyPediatricsRJ1-570SurgeryRD1-811ENArchives of Pediatric Neurosurgery, Vol 3, Iss 2(May-August), Pp e762021-e762021 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	epidural hematoma coagulopathy bleeding diathesis sensenbrenner syndrome ciliopathy Pediatrics RJ1-570 Surgery RD1-811
spellingShingle	epidural hematoma coagulopathy bleeding diathesis sensenbrenner syndrome ciliopathy Pediatrics RJ1-570 Surgery RD1-811 Mariana Mazzuia Guimarães Daniel Dante Cardeal José Erasmo Dal Col Lucio Felipe Hada Sanders Gustavo Correa Lordelo Manoel Jacobsen Teixeira Hamilton Matushita Non-traumatic epidural posterior fossa hematomas in child with Sensenbrenner syndrome: a case report and literature review
description	Background: Posterior fossa extradural hematomas are an uncommon condition with more than half of cases appearing in the pediatric population. Although the majority of cases are caused by substantial trauma, it may also be related to systemic diseases and bleeding disorders without the history of head trauma. Case report: We present the case of a 6-year-old female affected by Sensenbrenner syndrome with a non-traumatic subacute posterior fossa epidural hematoma. The patient was surgically treated and medically discharged without further neurological alteration. This is the first report of spontaneous cerebral hematoma associated with this syndrome in the literature. A literature review of the main aspects of both topics was performed. Conclusions: Although spontaneous posterior fossa epidural hematomas are rare, clinicians should be aware and highly suspicious of this differential diagnosis in certain situations such as coagulopathies and other specific systemic diseases, as fast recognition and assertive treatment are important for better outcomes.
format	article
author	Mariana Mazzuia Guimarães Daniel Dante Cardeal José Erasmo Dal Col Lucio Felipe Hada Sanders Gustavo Correa Lordelo Manoel Jacobsen Teixeira Hamilton Matushita
author_facet	Mariana Mazzuia Guimarães Daniel Dante Cardeal José Erasmo Dal Col Lucio Felipe Hada Sanders Gustavo Correa Lordelo Manoel Jacobsen Teixeira Hamilton Matushita
author_sort	Mariana Mazzuia Guimarães
title	Non-traumatic epidural posterior fossa hematomas in child with Sensenbrenner syndrome: a case report and literature review
title_short	Non-traumatic epidural posterior fossa hematomas in child with Sensenbrenner syndrome: a case report and literature review
title_full	Non-traumatic epidural posterior fossa hematomas in child with Sensenbrenner syndrome: a case report and literature review
title_fullStr	Non-traumatic epidural posterior fossa hematomas in child with Sensenbrenner syndrome: a case report and literature review
title_full_unstemmed	Non-traumatic epidural posterior fossa hematomas in child with Sensenbrenner syndrome: a case report and literature review
title_sort	non-traumatic epidural posterior fossa hematomas in child with sensenbrenner syndrome: a case report and literature review
publisher	Brazilian Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/4ecaa675c07f41f98a1531da0828bfb6
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Non-traumatic epidural posterior fossa hematomas in child with Sensenbrenner syndrome: a case report and literature review

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