Campaign of 1958 on Literacy Eradication in Ulyanovsk Region as Reflection of Socio-Cultural Policy of USSR in Period of N. S. Khrushchev’s Transformations

The subject of the study is the fight against illiteracy in the RSFSR during the Khrushchev “Thaw.” Based on the analysis of scientific literature and archival documents, which are first introduced into scientific circulation, the process of completing the fight against illiteracy among the adult po...

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Autor principal:	O. R. Khasyanov
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	RU
Publicado:	Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov 2018
Materias:	literacy eradication soviet modernization project, resolution regional history history of education illiteracy soviet history social policy social history political campaign Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages PG1-9665
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/4ee46eede5ce440d83f81ab16eebc3c1
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:4ee46eede5ce440d83f81ab16eebc3c12021-12-02T07:58:05ZCampaign of 1958 on Literacy Eradication in Ulyanovsk Region as Reflection of Socio-Cultural Policy of USSR in Period of N. S. Khrushchev’s Transformations2225-756X2227-129510.24224/2227-1295-2018-11-312-320https://doaj.org/article/4ee46eede5ce440d83f81ab16eebc3c12018-11-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.nauka-dialog.ru/jour/article/view/966https://doaj.org/toc/2225-756Xhttps://doaj.org/toc/2227-1295The subject of the study is the fight against illiteracy in the RSFSR during the Khrushchev “Thaw.” Based on the analysis of scientific literature and archival documents, which are first introduced into scientific circulation, the process of completing the fight against illiteracy among the adult population of the Ulyanovsk region in the framework of the 1958 campaign is reconstructed. The object of the study is the methods, mechanisms and practices of regional authorities aimed at reducing the number of illiterate population of the Ulyanovsk region. According to the author, N. S. Khrushchev’s social policy, in particular the fight against illiteracy, is an integral part of the Soviet modernization project. The analysis of archival documents and research materials allowed to conclude that the campaign of 1958 on the literacy eradication had political and largely formal nature. It is reported that the district authorities transferred full responsibility for the implementation of the basic provisions of the special decree on the elimination of illiteracy among the population to the institute of education. It is emphasized that the authorities did not provide real assistance to schools. It is shown that, in turn, the teacher, seeing the lack of interest of the authorities, performed their functions in the field of education of illiterate population formally, in some cases, teachers made fictitious acts of completion of the educational process with illiterate population. It is proved that the party instances underestimated the real number of illiterate population.O. R. KhasyanovTsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektovarticleliteracy eradicationsoviet modernization project, resolutionregional historyhistory of educationilliteracysoviet historysocial policysocial historypolitical campaignSlavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languagesPG1-9665RUНаучный диалог, Vol 0, Iss 11, Pp 312-320 (2018)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	RU
topic	literacy eradication soviet modernization project, resolution regional history history of education illiteracy soviet history social policy social history political campaign Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages PG1-9665
spellingShingle	literacy eradication soviet modernization project, resolution regional history history of education illiteracy soviet history social policy social history political campaign Slavic languages. Baltic languages. Albanian languages PG1-9665 O. R. Khasyanov Campaign of 1958 on Literacy Eradication in Ulyanovsk Region as Reflection of Socio-Cultural Policy of USSR in Period of N. S. Khrushchev’s Transformations
description	The subject of the study is the fight against illiteracy in the RSFSR during the Khrushchev “Thaw.” Based on the analysis of scientific literature and archival documents, which are first introduced into scientific circulation, the process of completing the fight against illiteracy among the adult population of the Ulyanovsk region in the framework of the 1958 campaign is reconstructed. The object of the study is the methods, mechanisms and practices of regional authorities aimed at reducing the number of illiterate population of the Ulyanovsk region. According to the author, N. S. Khrushchev’s social policy, in particular the fight against illiteracy, is an integral part of the Soviet modernization project. The analysis of archival documents and research materials allowed to conclude that the campaign of 1958 on the literacy eradication had political and largely formal nature. It is reported that the district authorities transferred full responsibility for the implementation of the basic provisions of the special decree on the elimination of illiteracy among the population to the institute of education. It is emphasized that the authorities did not provide real assistance to schools. It is shown that, in turn, the teacher, seeing the lack of interest of the authorities, performed their functions in the field of education of illiterate population formally, in some cases, teachers made fictitious acts of completion of the educational process with illiterate population. It is proved that the party instances underestimated the real number of illiterate population.
format	article
author	O. R. Khasyanov
author_facet	O. R. Khasyanov
author_sort	O. R. Khasyanov
title	Campaign of 1958 on Literacy Eradication in Ulyanovsk Region as Reflection of Socio-Cultural Policy of USSR in Period of N. S. Khrushchev’s Transformations
title_short	Campaign of 1958 on Literacy Eradication in Ulyanovsk Region as Reflection of Socio-Cultural Policy of USSR in Period of N. S. Khrushchev’s Transformations
title_full	Campaign of 1958 on Literacy Eradication in Ulyanovsk Region as Reflection of Socio-Cultural Policy of USSR in Period of N. S. Khrushchev’s Transformations
title_fullStr	Campaign of 1958 on Literacy Eradication in Ulyanovsk Region as Reflection of Socio-Cultural Policy of USSR in Period of N. S. Khrushchev’s Transformations
title_full_unstemmed	Campaign of 1958 on Literacy Eradication in Ulyanovsk Region as Reflection of Socio-Cultural Policy of USSR in Period of N. S. Khrushchev’s Transformations
title_sort	campaign of 1958 on literacy eradication in ulyanovsk region as reflection of socio-cultural policy of ussr in period of n. s. khrushchev’s transformations
publisher	Tsentr nauchnykh i obrazovatelnykh proektov
publishDate	2018
url	https://doaj.org/article/4ee46eede5ce440d83f81ab16eebc3c1
work_keys_str_mv	AT orkhasyanov campaignof1958onliteracyeradicationinulyanovskregionasreflectionofsocioculturalpolicyofussrinperiodofnskhrushchevstransformations
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Campaign of 1958 on Literacy Eradication in Ulyanovsk Region as Reflection of Socio-Cultural Policy of USSR in Period of N. S. Khrushchev’s Transformations

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