Neuropsychological Development and New Criteria for Extrauterine Growth Restriction in Very Low-Birth-Weight Children

Background: Controversy between short-term neonatal growth of very low birth-weight preterm (VLBW) and neurodevelopment may be affected by criteria changes of extrauterine growth restriction (EUGR). Objective: to determine if new EUGR criteria imply modifications in the relationship between old crit...

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Autores principales:	Leticia Alcántara, Cristina Fernández-Baizán, Lara González-García, Enrique García-López, Clara González-López, Jorge Luis Arias, Marta Méndez, Gonzalo Solís Sánchez
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	MDPI AG 2021
Materias:	newborn prematurity growth neurodevelopment postnatal growth Pediatrics RJ1-570
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/4f01f23985d3425ba0c3bbc6d0ad7991
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:4f01f23985d3425ba0c3bbc6d0ad79912021-11-25T17:13:53ZNeuropsychological Development and New Criteria for Extrauterine Growth Restriction in Very Low-Birth-Weight Children10.3390/children81109552227-9067https://doaj.org/article/4f01f23985d3425ba0c3bbc6d0ad79912021-10-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.mdpi.com/2227-9067/8/11/955https://doaj.org/toc/2227-9067Background: Controversy between short-term neonatal growth of very low birth-weight preterm (VLBW) and neurodevelopment may be affected by criteria changes of extrauterine growth restriction (EUGR). Objective: to determine if new EUGR criteria imply modifications in the relationship between old criteria and results of neuropsychological tests in preterm children. Patients and methods: 87 VLBW at 5–7 years of age were studied. Neuropsychological assessment included RIST test (Reynolds Intellectual Sctreening Test) and NEPSY-II (NE neuro, PSY psycolgy assessment) tests. The relationships between these tests and the different growth parameters were analyzed. Results: RIST index was correlated with z-score Fenton’s weight (<i>p</i> = 0.004) and length (<i>p</i> = 0.003) and with z-score IGW-21’s (INTERGRWTH-21 Project) weight (<i>p</i> = 0.004) and length (<i>p</i> = 0.003) at neonatal discharge, but not with z-score difference between birth and neonatal discharge in weight, length, and HC for both. We did not find a statistically significant correlation between Fenton or IGW-21 z-scores and scalar data of NEPSY-II subtasks. Conclusion: In our series, neonatal growth influence on neuropsychological tests at the beginning of primary school does not seem robust, except for RIST test. New EUGR criteria do not improve the predictive ability of the old ones.Leticia AlcántaraCristina Fernández-BaizánLara González-GarcíaEnrique García-LópezClara González-LópezJorge Luis AriasMarta MéndezGonzalo Solís SánchezMDPI AGarticlenewbornprematuritygrowthneurodevelopmentpostnatal growthPediatricsRJ1-570ENChildren, Vol 8, Iss 955, p 955 (2021)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	newborn prematurity growth neurodevelopment postnatal growth Pediatrics RJ1-570
spellingShingle	newborn prematurity growth neurodevelopment postnatal growth Pediatrics RJ1-570 Leticia Alcántara Cristina Fernández-Baizán Lara González-García Enrique García-López Clara González-López Jorge Luis Arias Marta Méndez Gonzalo Solís Sánchez Neuropsychological Development and New Criteria for Extrauterine Growth Restriction in Very Low-Birth-Weight Children
description	Background: Controversy between short-term neonatal growth of very low birth-weight preterm (VLBW) and neurodevelopment may be affected by criteria changes of extrauterine growth restriction (EUGR). Objective: to determine if new EUGR criteria imply modifications in the relationship between old criteria and results of neuropsychological tests in preterm children. Patients and methods: 87 VLBW at 5–7 years of age were studied. Neuropsychological assessment included RIST test (Reynolds Intellectual Sctreening Test) and NEPSY-II (NE neuro, PSY psycolgy assessment) tests. The relationships between these tests and the different growth parameters were analyzed. Results: RIST index was correlated with z-score Fenton’s weight (<i>p</i> = 0.004) and length (<i>p</i> = 0.003) and with z-score IGW-21’s (INTERGRWTH-21 Project) weight (<i>p</i> = 0.004) and length (<i>p</i> = 0.003) at neonatal discharge, but not with z-score difference between birth and neonatal discharge in weight, length, and HC for both. We did not find a statistically significant correlation between Fenton or IGW-21 z-scores and scalar data of NEPSY-II subtasks. Conclusion: In our series, neonatal growth influence on neuropsychological tests at the beginning of primary school does not seem robust, except for RIST test. New EUGR criteria do not improve the predictive ability of the old ones.
format	article
author	Leticia Alcántara Cristina Fernández-Baizán Lara González-García Enrique García-López Clara González-López Jorge Luis Arias Marta Méndez Gonzalo Solís Sánchez
author_facet	Leticia Alcántara Cristina Fernández-Baizán Lara González-García Enrique García-López Clara González-López Jorge Luis Arias Marta Méndez Gonzalo Solís Sánchez
author_sort	Leticia Alcántara
title	Neuropsychological Development and New Criteria for Extrauterine Growth Restriction in Very Low-Birth-Weight Children
title_short	Neuropsychological Development and New Criteria for Extrauterine Growth Restriction in Very Low-Birth-Weight Children
title_full	Neuropsychological Development and New Criteria for Extrauterine Growth Restriction in Very Low-Birth-Weight Children
title_fullStr	Neuropsychological Development and New Criteria for Extrauterine Growth Restriction in Very Low-Birth-Weight Children
title_full_unstemmed	Neuropsychological Development and New Criteria for Extrauterine Growth Restriction in Very Low-Birth-Weight Children
title_sort	neuropsychological development and new criteria for extrauterine growth restriction in very low-birth-weight children
publisher	MDPI AG
publishDate	2021
url	https://doaj.org/article/4f01f23985d3425ba0c3bbc6d0ad7991
work_keys_str_mv	AT leticiaalcantara neuropsychologicaldevelopmentandnewcriteriaforextrauterinegrowthrestrictioninverylowbirthweightchildren AT cristinafernandezbaizan neuropsychologicaldevelopmentandnewcriteriaforextrauterinegrowthrestrictioninverylowbirthweightchildren AT laragonzalezgarcia neuropsychologicaldevelopmentandnewcriteriaforextrauterinegrowthrestrictioninverylowbirthweightchildren AT enriquegarcialopez neuropsychologicaldevelopmentandnewcriteriaforextrauterinegrowthrestrictioninverylowbirthweightchildren AT claragonzalezlopez neuropsychologicaldevelopmentandnewcriteriaforextrauterinegrowthrestrictioninverylowbirthweightchildren AT jorgeluisarias neuropsychologicaldevelopmentandnewcriteriaforextrauterinegrowthrestrictioninverylowbirthweightchildren AT martamendez neuropsychologicaldevelopmentandnewcriteriaforextrauterinegrowthrestrictioninverylowbirthweightchildren AT gonzalosolissanchez neuropsychologicaldevelopmentandnewcriteriaforextrauterinegrowthrestrictioninverylowbirthweightchildren
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Neuropsychological Development and New Criteria for Extrauterine Growth Restriction in Very Low-Birth-Weight Children

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