Two-dimensional arrays of vertically packed spin-valves with picoTesla sensitivity at room temperature
Abstract A new device architecture using giant magnetoresistive sensors demonstrates the capability to detect very low magnetic fields on the pT range. A combination of vertically packed spin-valve sensors with two-dimensional in-plane arrays, connected in series and in parallel, delivers a final de...
Guardado en:
Autores principales: | , , , , |
---|---|
Formato: | article |
Lenguaje: | EN |
Publicado: |
Nature Portfolio
2021
|
Materias: | |
Acceso en línea: | https://doaj.org/article/4f0a6957837b41d899a19ed5e7276e1d |
Etiquetas: |
Agregar Etiqueta
Sin Etiquetas, Sea el primero en etiquetar este registro!
|
Sumario: | Abstract A new device architecture using giant magnetoresistive sensors demonstrates the capability to detect very low magnetic fields on the pT range. A combination of vertically packed spin-valve sensors with two-dimensional in-plane arrays, connected in series and in parallel, delivers a final detection level of 360 pT/ $$\sqrt{Hz}$$ Hz at 10 Hz at room temperature. The device design is supported by an analytical model developed for a vertically packed spin-valve system, which takes into account all magnetic couplings present. Optimization concerning the spacer thickness and sensor physical dimensions depending on the number of pilled up spin-valves is necessary. To push the limits of detection, arrays of a large number of sensing elements (up to 440,000) are patterned with a geometry that improves sensitivity and in a configuration that reduces the resistance, leading to a lower noise level. The final device performance with pT detectivity is demonstrated in an un-shielded environment suitable for detection of bio-signals. |
---|