Hyperosmotic tolerance of adult fish and early embryos are determined by discrete, single loci in the genus Oryzias

Abstract The acquisition of environmental osmolality tolerance traits in individuals and gametes is an important event in the evolution and diversification of organisms. Although teleost fish exhibit considerable intra- and interspecific variation in salinity tolerance, the genetic mechanisms underl...

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Autores principales: Taijun Myosho, Hideya Takahashi, Kento Yoshida, Tadashi Sato, Satoshi Hamaguchi, Tatsuya Sakamoto, Mitsuru Sakaizumi
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Publicado: Nature Portfolio 2018
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Acceso en línea:https://doaj.org/article/4f0a8ef43c1848bab1094a4ade33ea42
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spelling oai:doaj.org-article:4f0a8ef43c1848bab1094a4ade33ea422021-12-02T11:40:45ZHyperosmotic tolerance of adult fish and early embryos are determined by discrete, single loci in the genus Oryzias10.1038/s41598-018-24621-72045-2322https://doaj.org/article/4f0a8ef43c1848bab1094a4ade33ea422018-05-01T00:00:00Zhttps://doi.org/10.1038/s41598-018-24621-7https://doaj.org/toc/2045-2322Abstract The acquisition of environmental osmolality tolerance traits in individuals and gametes is an important event in the evolution and diversification of organisms. Although teleost fish exhibit considerable intra- and interspecific variation in salinity tolerance, the genetic mechanisms underlying this trait remain unclear. Oryzias celebensis survives in sea and fresh water during both the embryonic and adult stages, whereas its close relative Oryzias woworae cannot survive in sea water at either stage. A linkage analysis using backcross progeny identified a single locus responsible for adult hyperosmotic tolerance on a fused chromosome that corresponds to O. latipes linkage groups (LGs) 6 and 23. Conversely, O. woworae eggs fertilised with O. celebensis sperm died in sea water at the cleavage stages, whereas O. celebensis eggs fertilised with O. woworae sperm developed normally, demonstrating that maternal factor(s) from O. celebensis are responsible for hyperosmotic tolerance during early development. A further linkage analysis using backcrossed females revealed a discrete single locus relating to the maternal hyperosmotic tolerance factor in a fused chromosomal region homologous to O. latipes LGs 17 and 19. These results indicate that a maternal factor governs embryonic hyperosmotic tolerance and maps to a locus distinct from that associated with adult hyperosmotic tolerance.Taijun MyoshoHideya TakahashiKento YoshidaTadashi SatoSatoshi HamaguchiTatsuya SakamotoMitsuru SakaizumiNature PortfolioarticleMedicineRScienceQENScientific Reports, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 1-8 (2018)
institution DOAJ
collection DOAJ
language EN
topic Medicine
R
Science
Q
spellingShingle Medicine
R
Science
Q
Taijun Myosho
Hideya Takahashi
Kento Yoshida
Tadashi Sato
Satoshi Hamaguchi
Tatsuya Sakamoto
Mitsuru Sakaizumi
Hyperosmotic tolerance of adult fish and early embryos are determined by discrete, single loci in the genus Oryzias
description Abstract The acquisition of environmental osmolality tolerance traits in individuals and gametes is an important event in the evolution and diversification of organisms. Although teleost fish exhibit considerable intra- and interspecific variation in salinity tolerance, the genetic mechanisms underlying this trait remain unclear. Oryzias celebensis survives in sea and fresh water during both the embryonic and adult stages, whereas its close relative Oryzias woworae cannot survive in sea water at either stage. A linkage analysis using backcross progeny identified a single locus responsible for adult hyperosmotic tolerance on a fused chromosome that corresponds to O. latipes linkage groups (LGs) 6 and 23. Conversely, O. woworae eggs fertilised with O. celebensis sperm died in sea water at the cleavage stages, whereas O. celebensis eggs fertilised with O. woworae sperm developed normally, demonstrating that maternal factor(s) from O. celebensis are responsible for hyperosmotic tolerance during early development. A further linkage analysis using backcrossed females revealed a discrete single locus relating to the maternal hyperosmotic tolerance factor in a fused chromosomal region homologous to O. latipes LGs 17 and 19. These results indicate that a maternal factor governs embryonic hyperosmotic tolerance and maps to a locus distinct from that associated with adult hyperosmotic tolerance.
format article
author Taijun Myosho
Hideya Takahashi
Kento Yoshida
Tadashi Sato
Satoshi Hamaguchi
Tatsuya Sakamoto
Mitsuru Sakaizumi
author_facet Taijun Myosho
Hideya Takahashi
Kento Yoshida
Tadashi Sato
Satoshi Hamaguchi
Tatsuya Sakamoto
Mitsuru Sakaizumi
author_sort Taijun Myosho
title Hyperosmotic tolerance of adult fish and early embryos are determined by discrete, single loci in the genus Oryzias
title_short Hyperosmotic tolerance of adult fish and early embryos are determined by discrete, single loci in the genus Oryzias
title_full Hyperosmotic tolerance of adult fish and early embryos are determined by discrete, single loci in the genus Oryzias
title_fullStr Hyperosmotic tolerance of adult fish and early embryos are determined by discrete, single loci in the genus Oryzias
title_full_unstemmed Hyperosmotic tolerance of adult fish and early embryos are determined by discrete, single loci in the genus Oryzias
title_sort hyperosmotic tolerance of adult fish and early embryos are determined by discrete, single loci in the genus oryzias
publisher Nature Portfolio
publishDate 2018
url https://doaj.org/article/4f0a8ef43c1848bab1094a4ade33ea42
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