The adaptive cycle and the ecosystem services: a social-ecological analysis of Chiloé Island, southern Chile

We used the adaptive cycle as a heuristic to conceptualize the changes in ecosystem services between its phases (growth, conservation, collapse, and reorganization) for Chiloé Island (southern Chile), analyzed as a social-ecological system. We generated hypothetical relationships between services an...

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Autores principales:	Daniela C. Pérez-Orellana, Luisa E. Delgado, Victor H. Marin
Formato:	article
Lenguaje:	EN
Publicado:	Resilience Alliance 2020
Materias:	adaptive cycle chiloé island collapse ecosystem services panarchy Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Ecology QH540-549.5
Acceso en línea:	https://doaj.org/article/4f1307280aa74ec48db716b3a03eef9b
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spelling	oai:doaj.org-article:4f1307280aa74ec48db716b3a03eef9b2021-12-02T14:21:36ZThe adaptive cycle and the ecosystem services: a social-ecological analysis of Chiloé Island, southern Chile1708-308710.5751/ES-11977-250434https://doaj.org/article/4f1307280aa74ec48db716b3a03eef9b2020-12-01T00:00:00Zhttps://www.ecologyandsociety.org/vol25/iss4/art34/https://doaj.org/toc/1708-3087We used the adaptive cycle as a heuristic to conceptualize the changes in ecosystem services between its phases (growth, conservation, collapse, and reorganization) for Chiloé Island (southern Chile), analyzed as a social-ecological system. We generated hypothetical relationships between services and phases based on literature articles, testing them with secondary databases for 1826-2016 and interviews with local actors. Results show that the island is currently either in a late conservation phase or already in a collapse phase. Only provisioning ecosystem services corresponded with the proposed phases' relationships, while regulation-maintenance and cultural services showed long-term decreasing trends. We discuss cross-scale interactions and political centralism as the main factors preventing a local adaptive scheme that may start a reorganization phase.Daniela C. Pérez-OrellanaLuisa E. DelgadoVictor H. MarinResilience Alliancearticleadaptive cyclechiloé islandcollapseecosystem servicespanarchyBiology (General)QH301-705.5EcologyQH540-549.5ENEcology and Society, Vol 25, Iss 4, p 34 (2020)
institution	DOAJ
collection	DOAJ
language	EN
topic	adaptive cycle chiloé island collapse ecosystem services panarchy Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Ecology QH540-549.5
spellingShingle	adaptive cycle chiloé island collapse ecosystem services panarchy Biology (General) QH301-705.5 Ecology QH540-549.5 Daniela C. Pérez-Orellana Luisa E. Delgado Victor H. Marin The adaptive cycle and the ecosystem services: a social-ecological analysis of Chiloé Island, southern Chile
description	We used the adaptive cycle as a heuristic to conceptualize the changes in ecosystem services between its phases (growth, conservation, collapse, and reorganization) for Chiloé Island (southern Chile), analyzed as a social-ecological system. We generated hypothetical relationships between services and phases based on literature articles, testing them with secondary databases for 1826-2016 and interviews with local actors. Results show that the island is currently either in a late conservation phase or already in a collapse phase. Only provisioning ecosystem services corresponded with the proposed phases' relationships, while regulation-maintenance and cultural services showed long-term decreasing trends. We discuss cross-scale interactions and political centralism as the main factors preventing a local adaptive scheme that may start a reorganization phase.
format	article
author	Daniela C. Pérez-Orellana Luisa E. Delgado Victor H. Marin
author_facet	Daniela C. Pérez-Orellana Luisa E. Delgado Victor H. Marin
author_sort	Daniela C. Pérez-Orellana
title	The adaptive cycle and the ecosystem services: a social-ecological analysis of Chiloé Island, southern Chile
title_short	The adaptive cycle and the ecosystem services: a social-ecological analysis of Chiloé Island, southern Chile
title_full	The adaptive cycle and the ecosystem services: a social-ecological analysis of Chiloé Island, southern Chile
title_fullStr	The adaptive cycle and the ecosystem services: a social-ecological analysis of Chiloé Island, southern Chile
title_full_unstemmed	The adaptive cycle and the ecosystem services: a social-ecological analysis of Chiloé Island, southern Chile
title_sort	adaptive cycle and the ecosystem services: a social-ecological analysis of chiloé island, southern chile
publisher	Resilience Alliance
publishDate	2020
url	https://doaj.org/article/4f1307280aa74ec48db716b3a03eef9b
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The adaptive cycle and the ecosystem services: a social-ecological analysis of Chiloé Island, southern Chile

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